modules/audio_coding: Remove some codec include dirs

Also clean up some include_dir entries and update the few
references to them with absolute include paths instead.
Finally fixed a few lint errors and invalid header guards.

None of these are used downstream.

BUG=webrtc:5095
TESTED=git cl try -c --bot=android_compile_rel --bot=linux_compile_rel --bot=win_compile_rel --bot=mac_compile_rel --bot=ios_rel --bot=linux_gn_rel --bot=win_x64_gn_rel --bot=mac_x64_gn_rel --bot=android_gn_rel -m tryserver.webrtc
R=kwiberg@webrtc.org

Review URL: https://codereview.webrtc.org/1438663003 .

Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#10700}