Use backticks not vertical bars to denote variables in comments for /common_audio

Bug: webrtc:12338
Change-Id: I884db28e6d9a87d343be7c2616571a8bee28252c
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/src/+/226944
Reviewed-by: Harald Alvestrand <hta@webrtc.org>
Commit-Queue: Artem Titov <titovartem@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#34568}
diff --git a/common_audio/audio_converter.h b/common_audio/audio_converter.h
index 481ac08..e12e601 100644
--- a/common_audio/audio_converter.h
+++ b/common_audio/audio_converter.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 namespace webrtc {
 
 // Format conversion (remixing and resampling) for audio. Only simple remixing
-// conversions are supported: downmix to mono (i.e. |dst_channels| == 1) or
+// conversions are supported: downmix to mono (i.e. `dst_channels` == 1) or
 // upmix from mono (i.e. |src_channels == 1|).
 //
 // The source and destination chunks have the same duration in time; specifying
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@
                                                 size_t dst_frames);
   virtual ~AudioConverter() {}
 
-  // Convert |src|, containing |src_size| samples, to |dst|, having a sample
-  // capacity of |dst_capacity|. Both point to a series of buffers containing
+  // Convert `src`, containing `src_size` samples, to `dst`, having a sample
+  // capacity of `dst_capacity`. Both point to a series of buffers containing
   // the samples for each channel. The sizes must correspond to the format
   // passed to Create().
   virtual void Convert(const float* const* src,
diff --git a/common_audio/audio_converter_unittest.cc b/common_audio/audio_converter_unittest.cc
index 84d8f55..018e7b8 100644
--- a/common_audio/audio_converter_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/audio_converter_unittest.cc
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
 typedef std::unique_ptr<ChannelBuffer<float>> ScopedBuffer;
 
-// Sets the signal value to increase by |data| with every sample.
+// Sets the signal value to increase by `data` with every sample.
 ScopedBuffer CreateBuffer(const std::vector<float>& data, size_t frames) {
   const size_t num_channels = data.size();
   ScopedBuffer sb(new ChannelBuffer<float>(frames, num_channels));
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@
   EXPECT_EQ(ref.num_frames(), test.num_frames());
 }
 
-// Computes the best SNR based on the error between |ref_frame| and
-// |test_frame|. It searches around |expected_delay| in samples between the
+// Computes the best SNR based on the error between `ref_frame` and
+// `test_frame`. It searches around `expected_delay` in samples between the
 // signals to compensate for the resampling delay.
 float ComputeSNR(const ChannelBuffer<float>& ref,
                  const ChannelBuffer<float>& test,
diff --git a/common_audio/channel_buffer.h b/common_audio/channel_buffer.h
index f027080..9f08d60 100644
--- a/common_audio/channel_buffer.h
+++ b/common_audio/channel_buffer.h
@@ -29,15 +29,15 @@
 //
 // The buffer structure is showed below for a 2 channel and 2 bands case:
 //
-// |data_|:
+// `data_`:
 // { [ --- b1ch1 --- ] [ --- b2ch1 --- ] [ --- b1ch2 --- ] [ --- b2ch2 --- ] }
 //
 // The pointer arrays for the same example are as follows:
 //
-// |channels_|:
+// `channels_`:
 // { [ b1ch1* ] [ b1ch2* ] [ b2ch1* ] [ b2ch2* ] }
 //
-// |bands_|:
+// `bands_`:
 // { [ b1ch1* ] [ b2ch1* ] [ b1ch2* ] [ b2ch2* ] }
 template <typename T>
 class ChannelBuffer {
@@ -81,15 +81,15 @@
   // If band is explicitly specificed, the channels for a specific band are
   // returned and the usage becomes: channels(band)[channel][sample].
   // Where:
-  // 0 <= band < |num_bands_|
-  // 0 <= channel < |num_allocated_channels_|
-  // 0 <= sample < |num_frames_per_band_|
+  // 0 <= band < `num_bands_`
+  // 0 <= channel < `num_allocated_channels_`
+  // 0 <= sample < `num_frames_per_band_`
 
   // If band is not explicitly specified, the full-band channels (or lower band
   // channels) are returned and the usage becomes: channels()[channel][sample].
   // Where:
-  // 0 <= channel < |num_allocated_channels_|
-  // 0 <= sample < |num_frames_|
+  // 0 <= channel < `num_allocated_channels_`
+  // 0 <= sample < `num_frames_`
   const T* const* channels(size_t band = 0) const {
     RTC_DCHECK_LT(band, num_bands_);
     return &channels_[band * num_allocated_channels_];
@@ -109,9 +109,9 @@
   // Usage:
   // bands(channel)[band][sample].
   // Where:
-  // 0 <= channel < |num_channels_|
-  // 0 <= band < |num_bands_|
-  // 0 <= sample < |num_frames_per_band_|
+  // 0 <= channel < `num_channels_`
+  // 0 <= band < `num_bands_`
+  // 0 <= sample < `num_frames_per_band_`
   const T* const* bands(size_t channel) const {
     RTC_DCHECK_LT(channel, num_channels_);
     RTC_DCHECK_GE(channel, 0);
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@
     return bands_view_[channel];
   }
 
-  // Sets the |slice| pointers to the |start_frame| position for each channel.
-  // Returns |slice| for convenience.
+  // Sets the `slice` pointers to the `start_frame` position for each channel.
+  // Returns `slice` for convenience.
   const T* const* Slice(T** slice, size_t start_frame) const {
     RTC_DCHECK_LT(start_frame, num_frames_);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_channels_; ++i)
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter.h b/common_audio/fir_filter.h
index a76e936..e0b18ca 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter.h
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter.h
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
  public:
   virtual ~FIRFilter() {}
 
-  // Filters the |in| data supplied.
-  // |out| must be previously allocated and it must be at least of |length|.
+  // Filters the `in` data supplied.
+  // `out` must be previously allocated and it must be at least of `length`.
   virtual void Filter(const float* in, size_t length, float* out) = 0;
 };
 
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter_avx2.cc b/common_audio/fir_filter_avx2.cc
index 26468e2..9cb0f77 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter_avx2.cc
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter_avx2.cc
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 
   memcpy(&state_[state_length_], in, length * sizeof(*in));
 
-  // Convolves the input signal |in| with the filter kernel |coefficients_|
+  // Convolves the input signal `in` with the filter kernel `coefficients_`
   // taking into account the previous state.
   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
     float* in_ptr = &state_[i];
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter_c.cc b/common_audio/fir_filter_c.cc
index 3f1fa09..dc1c8e0 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter_c.cc
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter_c.cc
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 void FIRFilterC::Filter(const float* in, size_t length, float* out) {
   RTC_DCHECK_GT(length, 0);
 
-  // Convolves the input signal |in| with the filter kernel |coefficients_|
+  // Convolves the input signal `in` with the filter kernel `coefficients_`
   // taking into account the previous state.
   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
     out[i] = 0.f;
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter_factory.h b/common_audio/fir_filter_factory.h
index a952541..e76c3ae 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter_factory.h
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter_factory.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 // Creates a filter with the given coefficients. All initial state values will
 // be zeros.
 // The length of the chunks fed to the filter should never be greater than
-// |max_input_length|. This is needed because, when vectorizing it is
+// `max_input_length`. This is needed because, when vectorizing it is
 // necessary to concatenate the input after the state, and resizing this array
 // dynamically is expensive.
 FIRFilter* CreateFirFilter(const float* coefficients,
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter_neon.cc b/common_audio/fir_filter_neon.cc
index f668841..346cb69 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter_neon.cc
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter_neon.cc
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 
   memcpy(&state_[state_length_], in, length * sizeof(*in));
 
-  // Convolves the input signal |in| with the filter kernel |coefficients_|
+  // Convolves the input signal `in` with the filter kernel `coefficients_`
   // taking into account the previous state.
   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
     float* in_ptr = &state_[i];
diff --git a/common_audio/fir_filter_sse.cc b/common_audio/fir_filter_sse.cc
index ee75fb3..0e45994a 100644
--- a/common_audio/fir_filter_sse.cc
+++ b/common_audio/fir_filter_sse.cc
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 
   memcpy(&state_[state_length_], in, length * sizeof(*in));
 
-  // Convolves the input signal |in| with the filter kernel |coefficients_|
+  // Convolves the input signal `in` with the filter kernel `coefficients_`
   // taking into account the previous state.
   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
     float* in_ptr = &state_[i];
diff --git a/common_audio/include/audio_util.h b/common_audio/include/audio_util.h
index f6b6bfd..4ce4680 100644
--- a/common_audio/include/audio_util.h
+++ b/common_audio/include/audio_util.h
@@ -91,9 +91,9 @@
   return 20.0f * std::log10(v) + kMinDbfs;
 }
 
-// Copy audio from |src| channels to |dest| channels unless |src| and |dest|
-// point to the same address. |src| and |dest| must have the same number of
-// channels, and there must be sufficient space allocated in |dest|.
+// Copy audio from `src` channels to `dest` channels unless `src` and `dest`
+// point to the same address. `src` and `dest` must have the same number of
+// channels, and there must be sufficient space allocated in `dest`.
 template <typename T>
 void CopyAudioIfNeeded(const T* const* src,
                        int num_frames,
@@ -106,9 +106,9 @@
   }
 }
 
-// Deinterleave audio from |interleaved| to the channel buffers pointed to
-// by |deinterleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in the
-// |deinterleaved| buffers (|num_channel| buffers with |samples_per_channel|
+// Deinterleave audio from `interleaved` to the channel buffers pointed to
+// by `deinterleaved`. There must be sufficient space allocated in the
+// `deinterleaved` buffers (`num_channel` buffers with `samples_per_channel`
 // per buffer).
 template <typename T>
 void Deinterleave(const T* interleaved,
@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@
   }
 }
 
-// Interleave audio from the channel buffers pointed to by |deinterleaved| to
-// |interleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in |interleaved|
-// (|samples_per_channel| * |num_channels|).
+// Interleave audio from the channel buffers pointed to by `deinterleaved` to
+// `interleaved`. There must be sufficient space allocated in `interleaved`
+// (`samples_per_channel` * `num_channels`).
 template <typename T>
 void Interleave(const T* const* deinterleaved,
                 size_t samples_per_channel,
@@ -143,9 +143,9 @@
   }
 }
 
-// Copies audio from a single channel buffer pointed to by |mono| to each
-// channel of |interleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in
-// |interleaved| (|samples_per_channel| * |num_channels|).
+// Copies audio from a single channel buffer pointed to by `mono` to each
+// channel of `interleaved`. There must be sufficient space allocated in
+// `interleaved` (`samples_per_channel` * `num_channels`).
 template <typename T>
 void UpmixMonoToInterleaved(const T* mono,
                             int num_frames,
diff --git a/common_audio/real_fourier.h b/common_audio/real_fourier.h
index 4881fb7..78a4fc6 100644
--- a/common_audio/real_fourier.h
+++ b/common_audio/real_fourier.h
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
   // output (i.e. |2^order / 2 + 1|).
   static size_t ComplexLength(int order);
 
-  // Buffer allocation helpers. The buffers are large enough to hold |count|
+  // Buffer allocation helpers. The buffers are large enough to hold `count`
   // floats/complexes and suitably aligned for use by the implementation.
   // The returned scopers are set up with proper deleters; the caller owns
   // the allocated memory.
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.cc b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.cc
index 3bfead2..d4b7eed 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.cc
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.cc
@@ -63,12 +63,12 @@
   // request through Run().
   //
   // If this wasn't done, SincResampler would call Run() twice on the first
-  // pass, and we'd have to introduce an entire |source_frames| of delay, rather
+  // pass, and we'd have to introduce an entire `source_frames` of delay, rather
   // than the minimum half kernel.
   //
   // It works out that ChunkSize() is exactly the amount of output we need to
   // request in order to prime the buffer with a single Run() request for
-  // |source_frames|.
+  // `source_frames`.
   if (first_pass_)
     resampler_->Resample(resampler_->ChunkSize(), destination);
 
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.h b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.h
index bd609c4..88792d4 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.h
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler.h
@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@
   PushSincResampler(size_t source_frames, size_t destination_frames);
   ~PushSincResampler() override;
 
-  // Perform the resampling. |source_frames| must always equal the
-  // |source_frames| provided at construction. |destination_capacity| must be
-  // at least as large as |destination_frames|. Returns the number of samples
+  // Perform the resampling. `source_frames` must always equal the
+  // `source_frames` provided at construction. `destination_capacity` must be
+  // at least as large as `destination_frames`. Returns the number of samples
   // provided in destination (for convenience, since this will always be equal
-  // to |destination_frames|).
+  // to `destination_frames`).
   size_t Resample(const int16_t* source,
                   size_t source_frames,
                   int16_t* destination,
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler_unittest.cc b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler_unittest.cc
index dc7cdec..4f01323 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/push_sinc_resampler_unittest.cc
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@
 
         // Next run through some additional cases interesting for WebRTC.
         // We skip some extreme downsampled cases (192 -> {8, 16}, 96 -> 8)
-        // because they violate |kHighFrequencyMaxError|, which is not
+        // because they violate `kHighFrequencyMaxError`, which is not
         // unexpected. It's very unlikely that we'll see these conversions in
         // practice anyway.
 
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.cc b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.cc
index 4fa78c5..fac11aa 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.cc
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.cc
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 // 8) Else, if we're not on the second load, goto (4).
 //
 // Note: we're glossing over how the sub-sample handling works with
-// |virtual_source_idx_|, etc.
+// `virtual_source_idx_`, etc.
 
 // MSVC++ requires this to be set before any other includes to get M_PI.
 #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
 namespace {
 
 double SincScaleFactor(double io_ratio) {
-  // |sinc_scale_factor| is basically the normalized cutoff frequency of the
+  // `sinc_scale_factor` is basically the normalized cutoff frequency of the
   // low-pass filter.
   double sinc_scale_factor = io_ratio > 1.0 ? 1.0 / io_ratio : 1.0;
 
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
   io_sample_rate_ratio_ = io_sample_rate_ratio;
 
   // Optimize reinitialization by reusing values which are independent of
-  // |sinc_scale_factor|.  Provides a 3x speedup.
+  // `sinc_scale_factor`.  Provides a 3x speedup.
   const double sinc_scale_factor = SincScaleFactor(io_sample_rate_ratio_);
   for (size_t offset_idx = 0; offset_idx <= kKernelOffsetCount; ++offset_idx) {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < kKernelSize; ++i) {
@@ -268,8 +268,8 @@
   const double current_io_ratio = io_sample_rate_ratio_;
   const float* const kernel_ptr = kernel_storage_.get();
   while (remaining_frames) {
-    // |i| may be negative if the last Resample() call ended on an iteration
-    // that put |virtual_source_idx_| over the limit.
+    // `i` may be negative if the last Resample() call ended on an iteration
+    // that put `virtual_source_idx_` over the limit.
     //
     // Note: The loop construct here can severely impact performance on ARM
     // or when built with clang.  See https://codereview.chromium.org/18566009/
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
          i > 0; --i) {
       RTC_DCHECK_LT(virtual_source_idx_, block_size_);
 
-      // |virtual_source_idx_| lies in between two kernel offsets so figure out
+      // `virtual_source_idx_` lies in between two kernel offsets so figure out
       // what they are.
       const int source_idx = static_cast<int>(virtual_source_idx_);
       const double subsample_remainder = virtual_source_idx_ - source_idx;
@@ -288,16 +288,16 @@
       const int offset_idx = static_cast<int>(virtual_offset_idx);
 
       // We'll compute "convolutions" for the two kernels which straddle
-      // |virtual_source_idx_|.
+      // `virtual_source_idx_`.
       const float* const k1 = kernel_ptr + offset_idx * kKernelSize;
       const float* const k2 = k1 + kKernelSize;
 
-      // Ensure |k1|, |k2| are 32-byte aligned for SIMD usage.  Should always be
+      // Ensure `k1`, `k2` are 32-byte aligned for SIMD usage.  Should always be
       // true so long as kKernelSize is a multiple of 32.
       RTC_DCHECK_EQ(0, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(k1) % 32);
       RTC_DCHECK_EQ(0, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(k2) % 32);
 
-      // Initialize input pointer based on quantized |virtual_source_idx_|.
+      // Initialize input pointer based on quantized `virtual_source_idx_`.
       const float* const input_ptr = r1_ + source_idx;
 
       // Figure out how much to weight each kernel's "convolution".
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.h b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.h
index a72a0c6..d071e96 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.h
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler.h
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
 
 namespace webrtc {
 
-// Callback class for providing more data into the resampler.  Expects |frames|
-// of data to be rendered into |destination|; zero padded if not enough frames
+// Callback class for providing more data into the resampler.  Expects `frames`
+// of data to be rendered into `destination`; zero padded if not enough frames
 // are available to satisfy the request.
 class SincResamplerCallback {
  public:
@@ -53,10 +53,10 @@
   static const size_t kKernelStorageSize =
       kKernelSize * (kKernelOffsetCount + 1);
 
-  // Constructs a SincResampler with the specified |read_cb|, which is used to
-  // acquire audio data for resampling.  |io_sample_rate_ratio| is the ratio
-  // of input / output sample rates.  |request_frames| controls the size in
-  // frames of the buffer requested by each |read_cb| call.  The value must be
+  // Constructs a SincResampler with the specified `read_cb`, which is used to
+  // acquire audio data for resampling.  `io_sample_rate_ratio` is the ratio
+  // of input / output sample rates.  `request_frames` controls the size in
+  // frames of the buffer requested by each `read_cb` call.  The value must be
   // greater than kKernelSize.  Specify kDefaultRequestSize if there are no
   // request size constraints.
   SincResampler(double io_sample_rate_ratio,
@@ -64,11 +64,11 @@
                 SincResamplerCallback* read_cb);
   virtual ~SincResampler();
 
-  // Resample |frames| of data from |read_cb_| into |destination|.
+  // Resample `frames` of data from `read_cb_` into `destination`.
   void Resample(size_t frames, float* destination);
 
   // The maximum size in frames that guarantees Resample() will only make a
-  // single call to |read_cb_| for more data.
+  // single call to `read_cb_` for more data.
   size_t ChunkSize() const;
 
   size_t request_frames() const { return request_frames_; }
@@ -77,12 +77,12 @@
   // not call while Resample() is in progress.
   void Flush();
 
-  // Update |io_sample_rate_ratio_|.  SetRatio() will cause a reconstruction of
+  // Update `io_sample_rate_ratio_`.  SetRatio() will cause a reconstruction of
   // the kernels used for resampling.  Not thread safe, do not call while
   // Resample() is in progress.
   //
   // TODO(ajm): Use this in PushSincResampler rather than reconstructing
-  // SincResampler.  We would also need a way to update |request_frames_|.
+  // SincResampler.  We would also need a way to update `request_frames_`.
   void SetRatio(double io_sample_rate_ratio);
 
   float* get_kernel_for_testing() { return kernel_storage_.get(); }
@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@
   // Selects runtime specific CPU features like SSE.  Must be called before
   // using SincResampler.
   // TODO(ajm): Currently managed by the class internally. See the note with
-  // |convolve_proc_| below.
+  // `convolve_proc_` below.
   void InitializeCPUSpecificFeatures();
 
-  // Compute convolution of |k1| and |k2| over |input_ptr|, resultant sums are
-  // linearly interpolated using |kernel_interpolation_factor|.  On x86 and ARM
+  // Compute convolution of `k1` and `k2` over `input_ptr`, resultant sums are
+  // linearly interpolated using `kernel_interpolation_factor`.  On x86 and ARM
   // the underlying implementation is chosen at run time.
   static float Convolve_C(const float* input_ptr,
                           const float* k1,
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
   // Source of data for resampling.
   SincResamplerCallback* read_cb_;
 
-  // The size (in samples) to request from each |read_cb_| execution.
+  // The size (in samples) to request from each `read_cb_` execution.
   const size_t request_frames_;
 
   // The number of source frames processed per pass.
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
                                 double);
   ConvolveProc convolve_proc_;
 
-  // Pointers to the various regions inside |input_buffer_|.  See the diagram at
+  // Pointers to the various regions inside `input_buffer_`.  See the diagram at
   // the top of the .cc file for more information.
   float* r0_;
   float* const r1_;
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_avx2.cc b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_avx2.cc
index 3eb5d4a..d945a10 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_avx2.cc
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_avx2.cc
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
   __m256 m_sums1 = _mm256_setzero_ps();
   __m256 m_sums2 = _mm256_setzero_ps();
 
-  // Based on |input_ptr| alignment, we need to use loadu or load.  Unrolling
+  // Based on `input_ptr` alignment, we need to use loadu or load.  Unrolling
   // these loops has not been tested or benchmarked.
   bool aligned_input = (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(input_ptr) & 0x1F) == 0;
   if (!aligned_input) {
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_sse.cc b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_sse.cc
index f6a24d0..30a8d1b 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_sse.cc
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/sinc_resampler_sse.cc
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
   __m128 m_sums1 = _mm_setzero_ps();
   __m128 m_sums2 = _mm_setzero_ps();
 
-  // Based on |input_ptr| alignment, we need to use loadu or load.  Unrolling
+  // Based on `input_ptr` alignment, we need to use loadu or load.  Unrolling
   // these loops hurt performance in local testing.
   if (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(input_ptr) & 0x0F) {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < kKernelSize; i += 4) {
diff --git a/common_audio/resampler/sinusoidal_linear_chirp_source.h b/common_audio/resampler/sinusoidal_linear_chirp_source.h
index 81f6a24..8534119 100644
--- a/common_audio/resampler/sinusoidal_linear_chirp_source.h
+++ b/common_audio/resampler/sinusoidal_linear_chirp_source.h
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 // resampler for the specific sample rate conversion being used.
 class SinusoidalLinearChirpSource : public SincResamplerCallback {
  public:
-  // |delay_samples| can be used to insert a fractional sample delay into the
+  // `delay_samples` can be used to insert a fractional sample delay into the
   // source.  It will produce zeros until non-negative time is reached.
   SinusoidalLinearChirpSource(int sample_rate,
                               size_t samples,
diff --git a/common_audio/ring_buffer.c b/common_audio/ring_buffer.c
index a20ada5..590f5f9 100644
--- a/common_audio/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/common_audio/ring_buffer.c
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@
 #include <string.h>
 
 // Get address of region(s) from which we can read data.
-// If the region is contiguous, |data_ptr_bytes_2| will be zero.
-// If non-contiguous, |data_ptr_bytes_2| will be the size in bytes of the second
-// region. Returns room available to be read or |element_count|, whichever is
+// If the region is contiguous, `data_ptr_bytes_2` will be zero.
+// If non-contiguous, `data_ptr_bytes_2` will be the size in bytes of the second
+// region. Returns room available to be read or `element_count`, whichever is
 // smaller.
 static size_t GetBufferReadRegions(RingBuffer* buf,
                                    size_t element_count,
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
                                                    &buf_ptr_bytes_2);
     if (buf_ptr_bytes_2 > 0) {
       // We have a wrap around when reading the buffer. Copy the buffer data to
-      // |data| and point to it.
+      // `data` and point to it.
       memcpy(data, buf_ptr_1, buf_ptr_bytes_1);
       memcpy(((char*) data) + buf_ptr_bytes_1, buf_ptr_2, buf_ptr_bytes_2);
       buf_ptr_1 = data;
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
       memcpy(data, buf_ptr_1, buf_ptr_bytes_1);
     }
     if (data_ptr) {
-      // |buf_ptr_1| == |data| in the case of a wrap.
+      // `buf_ptr_1` == `data` in the case of a wrap.
       *data_ptr = read_count == 0 ? NULL : buf_ptr_1;
     }
 
diff --git a/common_audio/ring_buffer.h b/common_audio/ring_buffer.h
index bcc40e1..de0b4fe 100644
--- a/common_audio/ring_buffer.h
+++ b/common_audio/ring_buffer.h
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@
 void WebRtc_FreeBuffer(void* handle);
 
 // Reads data from the buffer. Returns the number of elements that were read.
-// The |data_ptr| will point to the address where the read data is located.
-// If no data can be read, |data_ptr| is set to |NULL|. If all data can be read
-// without buffer wrap around then |data_ptr| will point to the location in the
-// buffer. Otherwise, the data will be copied to |data| (memory allocation done
-// by the user) and |data_ptr| points to the address of |data|. |data_ptr| is
+// The `data_ptr` will point to the address where the read data is located.
+// If no data can be read, `data_ptr` is set to `NULL`. If all data can be read
+// without buffer wrap around then `data_ptr` will point to the location in the
+// buffer. Otherwise, the data will be copied to `data` (memory allocation done
+// by the user) and `data_ptr` points to the address of `data`. `data_ptr` is
 // only guaranteed to be valid until the next call to WebRtc_WriteBuffer().
 //
-// To force a copying to |data|, pass a null |data_ptr|.
+// To force a copying to `data`, pass a null `data_ptr`.
 //
 // Returns number of elements read.
 size_t WebRtc_ReadBuffer(RingBuffer* handle,
@@ -54,14 +54,14 @@
                          void* data,
                          size_t element_count);
 
-// Writes |data| to buffer and returns the number of elements written.
+// Writes `data` to buffer and returns the number of elements written.
 size_t WebRtc_WriteBuffer(RingBuffer* handle,
                           const void* data,
                           size_t element_count);
 
 // Moves the buffer read position and returns the number of elements moved.
-// Positive |element_count| moves the read position towards the write position,
-// that is, flushing the buffer. Negative |element_count| moves the read
+// Positive `element_count` moves the read position towards the write position,
+// that is, flushing the buffer. Negative `element_count` moves the read
 // position away from the the write position, that is, stuffing the buffer.
 // Returns number of elements moved.
 int WebRtc_MoveReadPtr(RingBuffer* handle, int element_count);
diff --git a/common_audio/ring_buffer_unittest.cc b/common_audio/ring_buffer_unittest.cc
index 130e124..0ead7e7 100644
--- a/common_audio/ring_buffer_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/ring_buffer_unittest.cc
@@ -128,14 +128,14 @@
   EXPECT_EQ(kDataSize,
             WebRtc_ReadBuffer(buffer.get(), reinterpret_cast<void**>(&data_ptr),
                               read_data, kDataSize));
-  // Copying was not necessary, so |read_data| has not been updated.
+  // Copying was not necessary, so `read_data` has not been updated.
   CheckIncrementingData(data_ptr, kDataSize, 0);
   CheckIncrementingData(read_data, kDataSize, kDataSize);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(kDataSize, WebRtc_WriteBuffer(buffer.get(), write_data, kDataSize));
   EXPECT_EQ(kDataSize,
             WebRtc_ReadBuffer(buffer.get(), nullptr, read_data, kDataSize));
-  // Passing null forces a memcpy, so |read_data| is now updated.
+  // Passing null forces a memcpy, so `read_data` is now updated.
   CheckIncrementingData(read_data, kDataSize, 0);
 }
 
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/dot_product_with_scale.h b/common_audio/signal_processing/dot_product_with_scale.h
index bb892d4..9f0d922 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/dot_product_with_scale.h
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/dot_product_with_scale.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 //      - vector_length : Number of samples used in the dot product
 //      - scaling       : The number of right bit shifts to apply on each term
 //                        during calculation to avoid overflow, i.e., the
-//                        output will be in Q(-|scaling|)
+//                        output will be in Q(-`scaling`)
 //
 // Return value         : The dot product in Q(-scaling)
 int32_t WebRtcSpl_DotProductWithScale(const int16_t* vector1,
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/include/real_fft.h b/common_audio/signal_processing/include/real_fft.h
index 8445066..a0da509 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/include/real_fft.h
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/include/real_fft.h
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 //                   boundary.
 //
 // Return Value:
-//   0 or a positive number - a value that the elements in the |real_data_out|
+//   0 or a positive number - a value that the elements in the `real_data_out`
 //                            should be shifted left with in order to get
 //                            correct physical values.
 //   -1 - Error with bad arguments (null pointers).
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h b/common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h
index 0c13071..48c9b30 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
 //      - vector : 16-bit input vector.
 //      - length : Number of samples in vector.
 //
-// Return value  : Maximum sample value in |vector|.
+// Return value  : Maximum sample value in `vector`.
 typedef int16_t (*MaxValueW16)(const int16_t* vector, size_t length);
 extern const MaxValueW16 WebRtcSpl_MaxValueW16;
 int16_t WebRtcSpl_MaxValueW16C(const int16_t* vector, size_t length);
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 //      - vector : 32-bit input vector.
 //      - length : Number of samples in vector.
 //
-// Return value  : Maximum sample value in |vector|.
+// Return value  : Maximum sample value in `vector`.
 typedef int32_t (*MaxValueW32)(const int32_t* vector, size_t length);
 extern const MaxValueW32 WebRtcSpl_MaxValueW32;
 int32_t WebRtcSpl_MaxValueW32C(const int32_t* vector, size_t length);
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@
 //      - vector : 16-bit input vector.
 //      - length : Number of samples in vector.
 //
-// Return value  : Minimum sample value in |vector|.
+// Return value  : Minimum sample value in `vector`.
 typedef int16_t (*MinValueW16)(const int16_t* vector, size_t length);
 extern const MinValueW16 WebRtcSpl_MinValueW16;
 int16_t WebRtcSpl_MinValueW16C(const int16_t* vector, size_t length);
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 //      - vector : 32-bit input vector.
 //      - length : Number of samples in vector.
 //
-// Return value  : Minimum sample value in |vector|.
+// Return value  : Minimum sample value in `vector`.
 typedef int32_t (*MinValueW32)(const int32_t* vector, size_t length);
 extern const MinValueW32 WebRtcSpl_MinValueW32;
 int32_t WebRtcSpl_MinValueW32C(const int32_t* vector, size_t length);
@@ -234,8 +234,8 @@
 //      - vector : 16-bit input vector.
 //      - length : Number of samples in vector.
 // Ouput:
-//      - max_val : Maximum sample value in |vector|.
-//      - min_val : Minimum sample value in |vector|.
+//      - max_val : Maximum sample value in `vector`.
+//      - min_val : Minimum sample value in `vector`.
 void WebRtcSpl_MinMaxW16(const int16_t* vector,
                          size_t length,
                          int16_t* min_val,
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
 //
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector        : Vector to calculate autocorrelation upon
-//      - in_vector_length : Length (in samples) of |vector|
+//      - in_vector_length : Length (in samples) of `vector`
 //      - order            : The order up to which the autocorrelation should be
 //                           calculated
 //
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@
 //      - scale            : The number of left shifts required to obtain the
 //                           auto-correlation in Q0
 //
-// Return value            : Number of samples in |result|, i.e. (order+1)
+// Return value            : Number of samples in `result`, i.e. (order+1)
 size_t WebRtcSpl_AutoCorrelation(const int16_t* in_vector,
                                  size_t in_vector_length,
                                  size_t order,
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@
 // does NOT use the 64 bit class
 //
 // Input:
-//      - auto_corr : Vector with autocorrelation values of length >= |order|+1
+//      - auto_corr : Vector with autocorrelation values of length >= `order`+1
 //      - order     : The LPC filter order (support up to order 20)
 //
 // Output:
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@
                                  int16_t* refl_coef,
                                  size_t order);
 
-// Converts reflection coefficients |refl_coef| to LPC coefficients |lpc_coef|.
+// Converts reflection coefficients `refl_coef` to LPC coefficients `lpc_coef`.
 // This version is a 16 bit operation.
 //
 // NOTE: The 16 bit refl_coef -> lpc_coef conversion might result in a
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@
 // Input:
 //      - refl_coef : Reflection coefficients in Q15 that should be converted
 //                    to LPC coefficients
-//      - use_order : Number of coefficients in |refl_coef|
+//      - use_order : Number of coefficients in `refl_coef`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - lpc_coef  : LPC coefficients in Q12
@@ -480,14 +480,14 @@
                              int use_order,
                              int16_t* lpc_coef);
 
-// Converts LPC coefficients |lpc_coef| to reflection coefficients |refl_coef|.
+// Converts LPC coefficients `lpc_coef` to reflection coefficients `refl_coef`.
 // This version is a 16 bit operation.
 // The conversion is implemented by the step-down algorithm.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - lpc_coef  : LPC coefficients in Q12, that should be converted to
 //                    reflection coefficients
-//      - use_order : Number of coefficients in |lpc_coef|
+//      - use_order : Number of coefficients in `lpc_coef`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - refl_coef : Reflection coefficients in Q15.
@@ -508,24 +508,24 @@
                                   int16_t* refl_coef);
 
 // The functions (with related pointer) calculate the cross-correlation between
-// two sequences |seq1| and |seq2|.
-// |seq1| is fixed and |seq2| slides as the pointer is increased with the
-// amount |step_seq2|. Note the arguments should obey the relationship:
-// |dim_seq| - 1 + |step_seq2| * (|dim_cross_correlation| - 1) <
-//      buffer size of |seq2|
+// two sequences `seq1` and `seq2`.
+// `seq1` is fixed and `seq2` slides as the pointer is increased with the
+// amount `step_seq2`. Note the arguments should obey the relationship:
+// `dim_seq` - 1 + `step_seq2` * (`dim_cross_correlation` - 1) <
+//      buffer size of `seq2`
 //
 // Input:
 //      - seq1           : First sequence (fixed throughout the correlation)
-//      - seq2           : Second sequence (slides |step_vector2| for each
+//      - seq2           : Second sequence (slides `step_vector2` for each
 //                            new correlation)
 //      - dim_seq        : Number of samples to use in the cross-correlation
 //      - dim_cross_correlation : Number of cross-correlations to calculate (the
-//                            start position for |vector2| is updated for each
+//                            start position for `vector2` is updated for each
 //                            new one)
 //      - right_shifts   : Number of right bit shifts to use. This will
 //                            become the output Q-domain.
 //      - step_seq2      : How many (positive or negative) steps the
-//                            |vector2| pointer should be updated for each new
+//                            `vector2` pointer should be updated for each new
 //                            cross-correlation value.
 //
 // Output:
@@ -575,11 +575,11 @@
 void WebRtcSpl_GetHanningWindow(int16_t* window, size_t size);
 
 // Calculates y[k] = sqrt(1 - x[k]^2) for each element of the input vector
-// |in_vector|. Input and output values are in Q15.
+// `in_vector`. Input and output values are in Q15.
 //
 // Inputs:
 //      - in_vector     : Values to calculate sqrt(1 - x^2) of
-//      - vector_length : Length of vector |in_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Length of vector `in_vector`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Output values in Q15
@@ -667,9 +667,9 @@
 // Input:
 //      - data_in            : Input samples (state in positions
 //                               data_in[-order] .. data_in[-1])
-//      - data_in_length     : Number of samples in |data_in| to be filtered.
+//      - data_in_length     : Number of samples in `data_in` to be filtered.
 //                               This must be at least
-//                               |delay| + |factor|*(|out_vector_length|-1) + 1)
+//                               `delay` + `factor`*(`out_vector_length`-1) + 1)
 //      - data_out_length    : Number of down sampled samples desired
 //      - coefficients       : Filter coefficients (in Q12)
 //      - coefficients_length: Number of coefficients (order+1)
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
 //      - delay              : Delay of filter (compensated for in out_vector)
 // Output:
 //      - data_out           : Filtered samples
-// Return value              : 0 if OK, -1 if |in_vector| is too short
+// Return value              : 0 if OK, -1 if `in_vector` is too short
 typedef int (*DownsampleFast)(const int16_t* data_in,
                               size_t data_in_length,
                               int16_t* data_out,
@@ -723,12 +723,12 @@
 int WebRtcSpl_ComplexFFT(int16_t vector[], int stages, int mode);
 int WebRtcSpl_ComplexIFFT(int16_t vector[], int stages, int mode);
 
-// Treat a 16-bit complex data buffer |complex_data| as an array of 32-bit
+// Treat a 16-bit complex data buffer `complex_data` as an array of 32-bit
 // values, and swap elements whose indexes are bit-reverses of each other.
 //
 // Input:
-//      - complex_data  : Complex data buffer containing 2^|stages| real
-//                        elements interleaved with 2^|stages| imaginary
+//      - complex_data  : Complex data buffer containing 2^`stages` real
+//                        elements interleaved with 2^`stages` imaginary
 //                        elements: [Re Im Re Im Re Im....]
 //      - stages        : Number of FFT stages. Must be at least 3 and at most
 //                        10, since the table WebRtcSpl_kSinTable1024[] is 1024
@@ -938,7 +938,7 @@
 // WebRtcSpl_AddSatW32(...)
 //
 // Returns the result of a saturated 16-bit, respectively 32-bit, addition of
-// the numbers specified by the |var1| and |var2| parameters.
+// the numbers specified by the `var1` and `var2` parameters.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - var1      : Input variable 1
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@
 // WebRtcSpl_SubSatW32(...)
 //
 // Returns the result of a saturated 16-bit, respectively 32-bit, subtraction
-// of the numbers specified by the |var1| and |var2| parameters.
+// of the numbers specified by the `var1` and `var2` parameters.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - var1      : Input variable 1
@@ -965,61 +965,61 @@
 // WebRtcSpl_GetSizeInBits(...)
 //
 // Returns the # of bits that are needed at the most to represent the number
-// specified by the |value| parameter.
+// specified by the `value` parameter.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - value     : Input value
 //
-// Return value     : Number of bits needed to represent |value|
+// Return value     : Number of bits needed to represent `value`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_NormW32(...)
 //
 // Norm returns the # of left shifts required to 32-bit normalize the 32-bit
-// signed number specified by the |value| parameter.
+// signed number specified by the `value` parameter.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - value     : Input value
 //
-// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize |value|
+// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize `value`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_NormW16(...)
 //
 // Norm returns the # of left shifts required to 16-bit normalize the 16-bit
-// signed number specified by the |value| parameter.
+// signed number specified by the `value` parameter.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - value     : Input value
 //
-// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize |value|
+// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize `value`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_NormU32(...)
 //
 // Norm returns the # of left shifts required to 32-bit normalize the unsigned
-// 32-bit number specified by the |value| parameter.
+// 32-bit number specified by the `value` parameter.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - value     : Input value
 //
-// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize |value|
+// Return value     : Number of bit shifts needed to 32-bit normalize `value`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_GetScalingSquare(...)
 //
 // Returns the # of bits required to scale the samples specified in the
-// |in_vector| parameter so that, if the squares of the samples are added the
-// # of times specified by the |times| parameter, the 32-bit addition will not
+// `in_vector` parameter so that, if the squares of the samples are added the
+// # of times specified by the `times` parameter, the 32-bit addition will not
 // overflow (result in int32_t).
 //
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector         : Input vector to check scaling on
-//      - in_vector_length  : Samples in |in_vector|
+//      - in_vector_length  : Samples in `in_vector`
 //      - times             : Number of additions to be performed
 //
 // Return value             : Number of right bit shifts needed to avoid
@@ -1029,8 +1029,8 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_MemSetW16(...)
 //
-// Sets all the values in the int16_t vector |vector| of length
-// |vector_length| to the specified value |set_value|
+// Sets all the values in the int16_t vector `vector` of length
+// `vector_length` to the specified value `set_value`
 //
 // Input:
 //      - vector        : Pointer to the int16_t vector
@@ -1041,8 +1041,8 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_MemSetW32(...)
 //
-// Sets all the values in the int32_t vector |vector| of length
-// |vector_length| to the specified value |set_value|
+// Sets all the values in the int32_t vector `vector` of length
+// `vector_length` to the specified value `set_value`
 //
 // Input:
 //      - vector        : Pointer to the int16_t vector
@@ -1053,34 +1053,34 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_MemCpyReversedOrder(...)
 //
-// Copies all the values from the source int16_t vector |in_vector| to a
-// destination int16_t vector |out_vector|. It is done in reversed order,
-// meaning that the first sample of |in_vector| is copied to the last sample of
-// the |out_vector|. The procedure continues until the last sample of
-// |in_vector| has been copied to the first sample of |out_vector|. This
+// Copies all the values from the source int16_t vector `in_vector` to a
+// destination int16_t vector `out_vector`. It is done in reversed order,
+// meaning that the first sample of `in_vector` is copied to the last sample of
+// the `out_vector`. The procedure continues until the last sample of
+// `in_vector` has been copied to the first sample of `out_vector`. This
 // creates a reversed vector. Used in e.g. prediction in iLBC.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector     : Pointer to the first sample in a int16_t vector
-//                        of length |length|
+//                        of length `length`
 //      - vector_length : Number of elements to copy
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Pointer to the last sample in a int16_t vector
-//                        of length |length|
+//                        of length `length`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_CopyFromEndW16(...)
 //
-// Copies the rightmost |samples| of |in_vector| (of length |in_vector_length|)
-// to the vector |out_vector|.
+// Copies the rightmost `samples` of `in_vector` (of length `in_vector_length`)
+// to the vector `out_vector`.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector         : Input vector
-//      - in_vector_length  : Number of samples in |in_vector|
+//      - in_vector_length  : Number of samples in `in_vector`
 //      - samples           : Number of samples to extract (from right side)
-//                            from |in_vector|
+//                            from `in_vector`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector        : Vector with the requested samples
@@ -1115,7 +1115,7 @@
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Pointer to the result vector (can be the same as
-//                        |in_vector|)
+//                        `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Pointer to the result vector (can be the same as
-//                        |in_vector|)
+//                        `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1145,11 +1145,11 @@
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector     : Input vector
 //      - gain          : Scaling gain
-//      - vector_length : Elements in the |in_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Elements in the `in_vector`
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shifts applied
 //
 // Output:
-//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be the same as |in_vector|)
+//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be the same as `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1161,11 +1161,11 @@
 // Input:
 //      - in_vector     : Input vector
 //      - gain          : Scaling gain
-//      - vector_length : Elements in the |in_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Elements in the `in_vector`
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shifts applied
 //
 // Output:
-//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be the same as |in_vector|)
+//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be the same as `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1200,10 +1200,10 @@
 //                        should be set to the last value in the vector
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shift to be applied after the
 //                        multiplication
-//      - vector_length : Number of elements in |in_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Number of elements in `in_vector`
 //
 // Output:
-//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as |in_vector|)
+//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1217,10 +1217,10 @@
 //      - window        : Window vector.
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shift to be applied after the
 //                        multiplication
-//      - vector_length : Number of elements in |in_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Number of elements in `in_vector`
 //
 // Output:
-//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as |in_vector|)
+//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as `in_vector`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1234,16 +1234,16 @@
 //      - in_vector2    : Input vector 2
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shift to be applied after the
 //                        multiplication
-//      - vector_length : Number of elements in |in_vector1| and |in_vector2|
+//      - vector_length : Number of elements in `in_vector1` and `in_vector2`
 //
 // Output:
-//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as |in_vector1|)
+//      - out_vector    : Output vector (can be same as `in_vector1`)
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_AddAffineVectorToVector(...)
 //
-// Adds an affine transformed vector to another vector |out_vector|, i.e,
+// Adds an affine transformed vector to another vector `out_vector`, i.e,
 // performs
 //  out_vector[k] += (in_vector[k]*gain+add_constant)>>right_shifts
 //
@@ -1253,7 +1253,7 @@
 //      - add_constant  : Constant value to add (usually 1<<(right_shifts-1),
 //                        but others can be used as well
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shifts (0-16)
-//      - vector_length : Number of samples in |in_vector| and |out_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Number of samples in `in_vector` and `out_vector`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Vector with the output
@@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@
 //      - add_constant  : Constant value to add (usually 1<<(right_shifts-1),
 //                        but others can be used as well
 //      - right_shifts  : Number of right bit shifts (0-16)
-//      - vector_length : Number of samples in |in_vector| and |out_vector|
+//      - vector_length : Number of samples in `in_vector` and `out_vector`
 //
 // Output:
 //      - out_vector    : Vector with the output
@@ -1334,15 +1334,15 @@
 //      - vector        : Vector with the uniform values
 //      - seed          : Updated seed value
 //
-// Return value         : Number of samples in vector, i.e., |vector_length|
+// Return value         : Number of samples in vector, i.e., `vector_length`
 //
 
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_Sqrt(...)
 //
-// Returns the square root of the input value |value|. The precision of this
+// Returns the square root of the input value `value`. The precision of this
 // function is integer precision, i.e., sqrt(8) gives 2 as answer.
-// If |value| is a negative number then 0 is returned.
+// If `value` is a negative number then 0 is returned.
 //
 // Algorithm:
 //
@@ -1362,9 +1362,9 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_DivU32U16(...)
 //
-// Divides a uint32_t |num| by a uint16_t |den|.
+// Divides a uint32_t `num` by a uint16_t `den`.
 //
-// If |den|==0, (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF is returned.
+// If `den`==0, (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF is returned.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - num       : Numerator
@@ -1377,9 +1377,9 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_DivW32W16(...)
 //
-// Divides a int32_t |num| by a int16_t |den|.
+// Divides a int32_t `num` by a int16_t `den`.
 //
-// If |den|==0, (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFF is returned.
+// If `den`==0, (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFF is returned.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - num       : Numerator
@@ -1392,10 +1392,10 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_DivW32W16ResW16(...)
 //
-// Divides a int32_t |num| by a int16_t |den|, assuming that the
+// Divides a int32_t `num` by a int16_t `den`, assuming that the
 // result is less than 32768, otherwise an unpredictable result will occur.
 //
-// If |den|==0, (int16_t)0x7FFF is returned.
+// If `den`==0, (int16_t)0x7FFF is returned.
 //
 // Input:
 //      - num       : Numerator
@@ -1408,7 +1408,7 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_DivResultInQ31(...)
 //
-// Divides a int32_t |num| by a int16_t |den|, assuming that the
+// Divides a int32_t `num` by a int16_t `den`, assuming that the
 // absolute value of the denominator is larger than the numerator, otherwise
 // an unpredictable result will occur.
 //
@@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_DivW32HiLow(...)
 //
-// Divides a int32_t |num| by a denominator in hi, low format. The
+// Divides a int32_t `num` by a denominator in hi, low format. The
 // absolute value of the denominator has to be larger (or equal to) the
 // numerator.
 //
@@ -1447,7 +1447,7 @@
 //      - scale_factor  : Number of left bit shifts needed to get the physical
 //                        energy value, i.e, to get the Q0 value
 //
-// Return value         : Energy value in Q(-|scale_factor|)
+// Return value         : Energy value in Q(-`scale_factor`)
 //
 
 //
@@ -1458,15 +1458,15 @@
 // Input:
 //  - ar_coef                   : AR-coefficient vector (values in Q12),
 //                                ar_coef[0] must be 4096.
-//  - ar_coef_length            : Number of coefficients in |ar_coef|.
+//  - ar_coef_length            : Number of coefficients in `ar_coef`.
 //  - in_vector                 : Vector to be filtered.
-//  - in_vector_length          : Number of samples in |in_vector|.
+//  - in_vector_length          : Number of samples in `in_vector`.
 //  - filter_state              : Current state (higher part) of the filter.
-//  - filter_state_length       : Length (in samples) of |filter_state|.
+//  - filter_state_length       : Length (in samples) of `filter_state`.
 //  - filter_state_low          : Current state (lower part) of the filter.
-//  - filter_state_low_length   : Length (in samples) of |filter_state_low|.
+//  - filter_state_low_length   : Length (in samples) of `filter_state_low`.
 //  - out_vector_low_length     : Maximum length (in samples) of
-//                                |out_vector_low|.
+//                                `out_vector_low`.
 //
 // Output:
 //  - filter_state              : Updated state (upper part) vector.
@@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@
 //  - out_vector_low            : Vector containing the lower part of the
 //                                filtered values.
 //
-// Return value                 : Number of samples in the |out_vector|.
+// Return value                 : Number of samples in the `out_vector`.
 //
 
 //
@@ -1484,11 +1484,11 @@
 //
 // Complex Inverse FFT
 //
-// Computes an inverse complex 2^|stages|-point FFT on the input vector, which
+// Computes an inverse complex 2^`stages`-point FFT on the input vector, which
 // is in bit-reversed order. The original content of the vector is destroyed in
 // the process, since the input is overwritten by the output, normal-ordered,
 // FFT vector. With X as the input complex vector, y as the output complex
-// vector and with M = 2^|stages|, the following is computed:
+// vector and with M = 2^`stages`, the following is computed:
 //
 //        M-1
 // y(k) = sum[X(i)*[cos(2*pi*i*k/M) + j*sin(2*pi*i*k/M)]]
@@ -1498,8 +1498,8 @@
 // decimation-in-time algorithm with radix-2 butterfly technique.
 //
 // Input:
-//      - vector    : In pointer to complex vector containing 2^|stages|
-//                    real elements interleaved with 2^|stages| imaginary
+//      - vector    : In pointer to complex vector containing 2^`stages`
+//                    real elements interleaved with 2^`stages` imaginary
 //                    elements.
 //                    [ReImReImReIm....]
 //                    The elements are in Q(-scale) domain, see more on Return
@@ -1518,10 +1518,10 @@
 //      - vector    : Out pointer to the FFT vector (the same as input).
 //
 // Return Value     : The scale value that tells the number of left bit shifts
-//                    that the elements in the |vector| should be shifted with
+//                    that the elements in the `vector` should be shifted with
 //                    in order to get Q0 values, i.e. the physically correct
 //                    values. The scale parameter is always 0 or positive,
-//                    except if N>1024 (|stages|>10), which returns a scale
+//                    except if N>1024 (`stages`>10), which returns a scale
 //                    value of -1, indicating error.
 //
 
@@ -1530,11 +1530,11 @@
 //
 // Complex FFT
 //
-// Computes a complex 2^|stages|-point FFT on the input vector, which is in
+// Computes a complex 2^`stages`-point FFT on the input vector, which is in
 // bit-reversed order. The original content of the vector is destroyed in
 // the process, since the input is overwritten by the output, normal-ordered,
 // FFT vector. With x as the input complex vector, Y as the output complex
-// vector and with M = 2^|stages|, the following is computed:
+// vector and with M = 2^`stages`, the following is computed:
 //
 //              M-1
 // Y(k) = 1/M * sum[x(i)*[cos(2*pi*i*k/M) + j*sin(2*pi*i*k/M)]]
@@ -1549,8 +1549,8 @@
 // accuracy.
 //
 // Input:
-//      - vector    : In pointer to complex vector containing 2^|stages| real
-//                    elements interleaved with 2^|stages| imaginary elements.
+//      - vector    : In pointer to complex vector containing 2^`stages` real
+//                    elements interleaved with 2^`stages` imaginary elements.
 //                    [ReImReImReIm....]
 //                    The output is in the Q0 domain.
 //
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/signal_processing_unittest.cc b/common_audio/signal_processing/signal_processing_unittest.cc
index 9ec8590..80d605b 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/signal_processing_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/signal_processing_unittest.cc
@@ -482,13 +482,13 @@
   }
 
   // MA filters.
-  // Note that the input data has |kFilterOrder| states before the actual
+  // Note that the input data has `kFilterOrder` states before the actual
   // data (one sample).
   WebRtcSpl_FilterMAFastQ12(&data_in[kFilterOrder], data_out, B,
                             kFilterOrder + 1, 1);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, data_out[0]);
   // AR filters.
-  // Note that the output data has |kFilterOrder| states before the actual
+  // Note that the output data has `kFilterOrder` states before the actual
   // data (one sample).
   WebRtcSpl_FilterARFastQ12(data_in, &data_out[kFilterOrder], A,
                             kFilterOrder + 1, 1);
@@ -639,11 +639,11 @@
       32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,
       32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767,  32767};
 
-  // All values in |out_vector| should be |kRefValue32kHz|.
+  // All values in `out_vector` should be `kRefValue32kHz`.
   const int32_t kRefValue32kHz1 = -1077493760;
   const int32_t kRefValue32kHz2 = 1077493645;
 
-  // After bit shift with saturation, |out_vector_w16| is saturated.
+  // After bit shift with saturation, `out_vector_w16` is saturated.
 
   const int16_t kRefValue16kHz1 = -32768;
   const int16_t kRefValue16kHz2 = 32767;
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/splitting_filter.c b/common_audio/signal_processing/splitting_filter.c
index b0d83f1..27a0a2a 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/splitting_filter.c
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/splitting_filter.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 //
 // Output:
 //    - out_data            : Output data sequence (Q10), length equal to
-//                            |data_length|
+//                            `data_length`
 //
 
 static void WebRtcSpl_AllPassQMF(int32_t* in_data,
@@ -50,28 +50,30 @@
                                  const uint16_t* filter_coefficients,
                                  int32_t* filter_state)
 {
-    // The procedure is to filter the input with three first order all pass filters
-    // (cascade operations).
+    // The procedure is to filter the input with three first order all pass
+    // filters (cascade operations).
     //
     //         a_3 + q^-1    a_2 + q^-1    a_1 + q^-1
     // y[n] =  -----------   -----------   -----------   x[n]
     //         1 + a_3q^-1   1 + a_2q^-1   1 + a_1q^-1
     //
-    // The input vector |filter_coefficients| includes these three filter coefficients.
-    // The filter state contains the in_data state, in_data[-1], followed by
-    // the out_data state, out_data[-1]. This is repeated for each cascade.
-    // The first cascade filter will filter the |in_data| and store the output in
-    // |out_data|. The second will the take the |out_data| as input and make an
-    // intermediate storage in |in_data|, to save memory. The third, and final, cascade
-    // filter operation takes the |in_data| (which is the output from the previous cascade
-    // filter) and store the output in |out_data|.
-    // Note that the input vector values are changed during the process.
+    // The input vector `filter_coefficients` includes these three filter
+    // coefficients. The filter state contains the in_data state, in_data[-1],
+    // followed by the out_data state, out_data[-1]. This is repeated for each
+    // cascade. The first cascade filter will filter the `in_data` and store
+    // the output in `out_data`. The second will the take the `out_data` as
+    // input and make an intermediate storage in `in_data`, to save memory. The
+    // third, and final, cascade filter operation takes the `in_data` (which is
+    // the output from the previous cascade filter) and store the output in
+    // `out_data`. Note that the input vector values are changed during the
+    // process.
     size_t k;
     int32_t diff;
     // First all-pass cascade; filter from in_data to out_data.
 
-    // Let y_i[n] indicate the output of cascade filter i (with filter coefficient a_i) at
-    // vector position n. Then the final output will be y[n] = y_3[n]
+    // Let y_i[n] indicate the output of cascade filter i (with filter
+    // coefficient a_i) at vector position n. Then the final output will be
+    // y[n] = y_3[n]
 
     // First loop, use the states stored in memory.
     // "diff" should be safe from wrap around since max values are 2^25
diff --git a/common_audio/smoothing_filter.cc b/common_audio/smoothing_filter.cc
index 961f4a1..eaaf3a0 100644
--- a/common_audio/smoothing_filter.cc
+++ b/common_audio/smoothing_filter.cc
@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@
     : init_time_ms_(init_time_ms),
       // Duing the initalization time, we use an increasing alpha. Specifically,
       //   alpha(n) = exp(-powf(init_factor_, n)),
-      // where |init_factor_| is chosen such that
+      // where `init_factor_` is chosen such that
       //   alpha(init_time_ms_) = exp(-1.0f / init_time_ms_),
       init_factor_(init_time_ms_ == 0
                        ? 0.0f
                        : powf(init_time_ms_, -1.0f / init_time_ms_)),
-      // |init_const_| is to a factor to help the calculation during
+      // `init_const_` is to a factor to help the calculation during
       // initialization phase.
       init_const_(init_time_ms_ == 0
                       ? 0.0f
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 
 absl::optional<float> SmoothingFilterImpl::GetAverage() {
   if (!init_end_time_ms_) {
-    // |init_end_time_ms_| undefined since we have not received any sample.
+    // `init_end_time_ms_` undefined since we have not received any sample.
     return absl::nullopt;
   }
   ExtrapolateLastSample(rtc::TimeMillis());
@@ -84,17 +84,17 @@
 
   if (time_ms <= *init_end_time_ms_) {
     // Current update is to be made during initialization phase.
-    // We update the state as if the |alpha| has been increased according
+    // We update the state as if the `alpha` has been increased according
     //   alpha(n) = exp(-powf(init_factor_, n)),
     // where n is the time (in millisecond) since the first sample received.
     // With algebraic derivation as shown in the Appendix, we can find that the
     // state can be updated in a similar manner as if alpha is a constant,
     // except for a different multiplier.
     if (init_time_ms_ == 0) {
-      // This means |init_factor_| = 0.
+      // This means `init_factor_` = 0.
       multiplier = 0.0f;
     } else if (init_time_ms_ == 1) {
-      // This means |init_factor_| = 1.
+      // This means `init_factor_` = 1.
       multiplier = std::exp(last_state_time_ms_ - time_ms);
     } else {
       multiplier = std::exp(
diff --git a/common_audio/smoothing_filter.h b/common_audio/smoothing_filter.h
index e96d52a..3419de7 100644
--- a/common_audio/smoothing_filter.h
+++ b/common_audio/smoothing_filter.h
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@
 // assumed to equal the last received sample.
 class SmoothingFilterImpl final : public SmoothingFilter {
  public:
-  // |init_time_ms| is initialization time. It defines a period starting from
+  // `init_time_ms` is initialization time. It defines a period starting from
   // the arriving time of the first sample. During this period, the exponential
   // filter uses a varying time constant so that a smaller time constant will be
   // applied to the earlier samples. This is to allow the the filter to adapt to
   // earlier samples quickly. After the initialization period, the time constant
-  // will be set to |init_time_ms| first and can be changed through
-  // |SetTimeConstantMs|.
+  // will be set to `init_time_ms` first and can be changed through
+  // `SetTimeConstantMs`.
   explicit SmoothingFilterImpl(int init_time_ms);
 
   SmoothingFilterImpl() = delete;
diff --git a/common_audio/smoothing_filter_unittest.cc b/common_audio/smoothing_filter_unittest.cc
index 8023092..47f6c71 100644
--- a/common_audio/smoothing_filter_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/smoothing_filter_unittest.cc
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
 // This function does the following:
 //   1. Add a sample to filter at current clock,
-//   2. Advance the clock by |advance_time_ms|,
+//   2. Advance the clock by `advance_time_ms`,
 //   3. Get the output of both SmoothingFilter and verify that it equals to an
 //      expected value.
 void CheckOutput(SmoothingFilterStates* states,
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
   SmoothingFilterStates states(kInitTimeMs);
   states.smoothing_filter.AddSample(0.0);
 
-  // During initialization, |SetTimeConstantMs| does not take effect.
+  // During initialization, `SetTimeConstantMs` does not take effect.
   states.fake_clock.AdvanceTime(TimeDelta::Millis(kInitTimeMs - 1));
   states.smoothing_filter.AddSample(0.0);
 
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@
   states.fake_clock.AdvanceTime(TimeDelta::Millis(1));
   states.smoothing_filter.AddSample(0.0);
   // When initialization finishes, the time constant should be come
-  // |kInitTimeConstantMs|.
+  // `kInitTimeConstantMs`.
   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(std::exp(-1.0f / kInitTimeMs),
                   states.smoothing_filter.alpha());
 
-  // After initialization, |SetTimeConstantMs| takes effect.
+  // After initialization, `SetTimeConstantMs` takes effect.
   EXPECT_TRUE(states.smoothing_filter.SetTimeConstantMs(kInitTimeMs * 2));
   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(std::exp(-1.0f / (kInitTimeMs * 2)),
                   states.smoothing_filter.alpha());
diff --git a/common_audio/third_party/spl_sqrt_floor/spl_sqrt_floor.h b/common_audio/third_party/spl_sqrt_floor/spl_sqrt_floor.h
index eaa58e3..718a18f 100644
--- a/common_audio/third_party/spl_sqrt_floor/spl_sqrt_floor.h
+++ b/common_audio/third_party/spl_sqrt_floor/spl_sqrt_floor.h
@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@
 //
 // WebRtcSpl_SqrtFloor(...)
 //
-// Returns the square root of the input value |value|. The precision of this
+// Returns the square root of the input value `value`. The precision of this
 // function is rounding down integer precision, i.e., sqrt(8) gives 2 as answer.
-// If |value| is a negative number then 0 is returned.
+// If `value` is a negative number then 0 is returned.
 //
 // Algorithm:
 //
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/include/webrtc_vad.h b/common_audio/vad/include/webrtc_vad.h
index f5bbadf..31e628f 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/include/webrtc_vad.h
+++ b/common_audio/vad/include/webrtc_vad.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 //                       has not been initialized).
 int WebRtcVad_set_mode(VadInst* handle, int mode);
 
-// Calculates a VAD decision for the |audio_frame|. For valid sampling rates
+// Calculates a VAD decision for the `audio_frame`. For valid sampling rates
 // frame lengths, see the description of WebRtcVad_ValidRatesAndFrameLengths().
 //
 // - handle       [i/o] : VAD Instance. Needs to be initialized by
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
                       const int16_t* audio_frame,
                       size_t frame_length);
 
-// Checks for valid combinations of |rate| and |frame_length|. We support 10,
+// Checks for valid combinations of `rate` and `frame_length`. We support 10,
 // 20 and 30 ms frames and the rates 8000, 16000 and 32000 Hz.
 //
 // - rate         [i] : Sampling frequency (Hz).
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_core.c b/common_audio/vad/vad_core.c
index 55927ce..d62d5ff 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_core.c
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_core.c
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@
 static const int16_t kLocalThresholdVAG[3] = { 94, 94, 94 };
 static const int16_t kGlobalThresholdVAG[3] = { 1100, 1050, 1100 };
 
-// Calculates the weighted average w.r.t. number of Gaussians. The |data| are
-// updated with an |offset| before averaging.
+// Calculates the weighted average w.r.t. number of Gaussians. The `data` are
+// updated with an `offset` before averaging.
 //
 // - data     [i/o] : Data to average.
-// - offset   [i]   : An offset added to |data|.
+// - offset   [i]   : An offset added to `data`.
 // - weights  [i]   : Weights used for averaging.
 //
 // returns          : The weighted average.
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
 // type of signal is most probable.
 //
 // - self           [i/o] : Pointer to VAD instance
-// - features       [i]   : Feature vector of length |kNumChannels|
+// - features       [i]   : Feature vector of length `kNumChannels`
 //                          = log10(energy in frequency band)
 // - total_power    [i]   : Total power in audio frame.
 // - frame_length   [i]   : Number of input samples
@@ -183,10 +183,10 @@
     // H1: Speech
     //
     // We combine a global LRT with local tests, for each frequency sub-band,
-    // here defined as |channel|.
+    // here defined as `channel`.
     for (channel = 0; channel < kNumChannels; channel++) {
       // For each channel we model the probability with a GMM consisting of
-      // |kNumGaussians|, with different means and standard deviations depending
+      // `kNumGaussians`, with different means and standard deviations depending
       // on H0 or H1.
       h0_test = 0;
       h1_test = 0;
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
       }
       log_likelihood_ratio = shifts_h0 - shifts_h1;
 
-      // Update |sum_log_likelihood_ratios| with spectrum weighting. This is
+      // Update `sum_log_likelihood_ratios` with spectrum weighting. This is
       // used for the global VAD decision.
       sum_log_likelihood_ratios +=
           (int32_t) (log_likelihood_ratio * kSpectrumWeight[channel]);
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@
 
         if (vadflag) {
           // Update speech mean vector:
-          // |deltaS| = (x-mu)/sigma^2
+          // `deltaS` = (x-mu)/sigma^2
           // sgprvec[k] = |speech_probability[k]| /
           //   (|speech_probability[0]| + |speech_probability[1]|)
 
@@ -409,35 +409,35 @@
       }
 
       // Separate models if they are too close.
-      // |noise_global_mean| in Q14 (= Q7 * Q7).
+      // `noise_global_mean` in Q14 (= Q7 * Q7).
       noise_global_mean = WeightedAverage(&self->noise_means[channel], 0,
                                           &kNoiseDataWeights[channel]);
 
-      // |speech_global_mean| in Q14 (= Q7 * Q7).
+      // `speech_global_mean` in Q14 (= Q7 * Q7).
       speech_global_mean = WeightedAverage(&self->speech_means[channel], 0,
                                            &kSpeechDataWeights[channel]);
 
-      // |diff| = "global" speech mean - "global" noise mean.
+      // `diff` = "global" speech mean - "global" noise mean.
       // (Q14 >> 9) - (Q14 >> 9) = Q5.
       diff = (int16_t) (speech_global_mean >> 9) -
           (int16_t) (noise_global_mean >> 9);
       if (diff < kMinimumDifference[channel]) {
         tmp_s16 = kMinimumDifference[channel] - diff;
 
-        // |tmp1_s16| = ~0.8 * (kMinimumDifference - diff) in Q7.
-        // |tmp2_s16| = ~0.2 * (kMinimumDifference - diff) in Q7.
+        // `tmp1_s16` = ~0.8 * (kMinimumDifference - diff) in Q7.
+        // `tmp2_s16` = ~0.2 * (kMinimumDifference - diff) in Q7.
         tmp1_s16 = (int16_t)((13 * tmp_s16) >> 2);
         tmp2_s16 = (int16_t)((3 * tmp_s16) >> 2);
 
-        // Move Gaussian means for speech model by |tmp1_s16| and update
-        // |speech_global_mean|. Note that |self->speech_means[channel]| is
+        // Move Gaussian means for speech model by `tmp1_s16` and update
+        // `speech_global_mean`. Note that |self->speech_means[channel]| is
         // changed after the call.
         speech_global_mean = WeightedAverage(&self->speech_means[channel],
                                              tmp1_s16,
                                              &kSpeechDataWeights[channel]);
 
-        // Move Gaussian means for noise model by -|tmp2_s16| and update
-        // |noise_global_mean|. Note that |self->noise_means[channel]| is
+        // Move Gaussian means for noise model by -`tmp2_s16` and update
+        // `noise_global_mean`. Note that |self->noise_means[channel]| is
         // changed after the call.
         noise_global_mean = WeightedAverage(&self->noise_means[channel],
                                             -tmp2_s16,
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@
     self->mean_value[i] = 1600;
   }
 
-  // Set aggressiveness mode to default (=|kDefaultMode|).
+  // Set aggressiveness mode to default (=`kDefaultMode`).
   if (WebRtcVad_set_mode_core(self, kDefaultMode) != 0) {
     return -1;
   }
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
   int vad;
   size_t i;
   int16_t speech_nb[240];  // 30 ms in 8 kHz.
-  // |tmp_mem| is a temporary memory used by resample function, length is
+  // `tmp_mem` is a temporary memory used by resample function, length is
   // frame length in 10 ms (480 samples) + 256 extra.
   int32_t tmp_mem[480 + 256] = { 0 };
   const size_t kFrameLen10ms48khz = 480;
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_core.h b/common_audio/vad/vad_core.h
index e79696c..ee102de 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_core.h
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_core.h
@@ -30,14 +30,14 @@
   int16_t speech_means[kTableSize];
   int16_t noise_stds[kTableSize];
   int16_t speech_stds[kTableSize];
-  // TODO(bjornv): Change to |frame_count|.
+  // TODO(bjornv): Change to `frame_count`.
   int32_t frame_counter;
   int16_t over_hang;  // Over Hang
   int16_t num_of_speech;
-  // TODO(bjornv): Change to |age_vector|.
+  // TODO(bjornv): Change to `age_vector`.
   int16_t index_vector[16 * kNumChannels];
   int16_t low_value_vector[16 * kNumChannels];
-  // TODO(bjornv): Change to |median|.
+  // TODO(bjornv): Change to `median`.
   int16_t mean_value[kNumChannels];
   int16_t upper_state[5];
   int16_t lower_state[5];
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 } VadInstT;
 
 // Initializes the core VAD component. The default aggressiveness mode is
-// controlled by |kDefaultMode| in vad_core.c.
+// controlled by `kDefaultMode` in vad_core.c.
 //
 // - self [i/o] : Instance that should be initialized
 //
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.c b/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.c
index 1513153..aff63f7 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.c
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 // Adjustment for division with two in SplitFilter.
 static const int16_t kOffsetVector[6] = { 368, 368, 272, 176, 176, 176 };
 
-// High pass filtering, with a cut-off frequency at 80 Hz, if the |data_in| is
+// High pass filtering, with a cut-off frequency at 80 Hz, if the `data_in` is
 // sampled at 500 Hz.
 //
 // - data_in      [i]   : Input audio data sampled at 500 Hz.
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@
   }
 }
 
-// All pass filtering of |data_in|, used before splitting the signal into two
+// All pass filtering of `data_in`, used before splitting the signal into two
 // frequency bands (low pass vs high pass).
-// Note that |data_in| and |data_out| can NOT correspond to the same address.
+// Note that `data_in` and `data_out` can NOT correspond to the same address.
 //
 // - data_in            [i]   : Input audio signal given in Q0.
 // - data_length        [i]   : Length of input and output data.
@@ -104,17 +104,17 @@
   *filter_state = (int16_t) (state32 >> 16);  // Q(-1)
 }
 
-// Splits |data_in| into |hp_data_out| and |lp_data_out| corresponding to
+// Splits `data_in` into `hp_data_out` and `lp_data_out` corresponding to
 // an upper (high pass) part and a lower (low pass) part respectively.
 //
 // - data_in      [i]   : Input audio data to be split into two frequency bands.
-// - data_length  [i]   : Length of |data_in|.
+// - data_length  [i]   : Length of `data_in`.
 // - upper_state  [i/o] : State of the upper filter, given in Q(-1).
 // - lower_state  [i/o] : State of the lower filter, given in Q(-1).
 // - hp_data_out  [o]   : Output audio data of the upper half of the spectrum.
-//                        The length is |data_length| / 2.
+//                        The length is `data_length` / 2.
 // - lp_data_out  [o]   : Output audio data of the lower half of the spectrum.
-//                        The length is |data_length| / 2.
+//                        The length is `data_length` / 2.
 static void SplitFilter(const int16_t* data_in, size_t data_length,
                         int16_t* upper_state, int16_t* lower_state,
                         int16_t* hp_data_out, int16_t* lp_data_out) {
@@ -138,23 +138,23 @@
   }
 }
 
-// Calculates the energy of |data_in| in dB, and also updates an overall
-// |total_energy| if necessary.
+// Calculates the energy of `data_in` in dB, and also updates an overall
+// `total_energy` if necessary.
 //
 // - data_in      [i]   : Input audio data for energy calculation.
 // - data_length  [i]   : Length of input data.
-// - offset       [i]   : Offset value added to |log_energy|.
+// - offset       [i]   : Offset value added to `log_energy`.
 // - total_energy [i/o] : An external energy updated with the energy of
-//                        |data_in|.
-//                        NOTE: |total_energy| is only updated if
-//                        |total_energy| <= |kMinEnergy|.
-// - log_energy   [o]   : 10 * log10("energy of |data_in|") given in Q4.
+//                        `data_in`.
+//                        NOTE: `total_energy` is only updated if
+//                        `total_energy` <= `kMinEnergy`.
+// - log_energy   [o]   : 10 * log10("energy of `data_in`") given in Q4.
 static void LogOfEnergy(const int16_t* data_in, size_t data_length,
                         int16_t offset, int16_t* total_energy,
                         int16_t* log_energy) {
-  // |tot_rshifts| accumulates the number of right shifts performed on |energy|.
+  // `tot_rshifts` accumulates the number of right shifts performed on `energy`.
   int tot_rshifts = 0;
-  // The |energy| will be normalized to 15 bits. We use unsigned integer because
+  // The `energy` will be normalized to 15 bits. We use unsigned integer because
   // we eventually will mask out the fractional part.
   uint32_t energy = 0;
 
@@ -169,14 +169,14 @@
     // zeros of an unsigned 32 bit value.
     int normalizing_rshifts = 17 - WebRtcSpl_NormU32(energy);
     // In a 15 bit representation the leading bit is 2^14. log2(2^14) in Q10 is
-    // (14 << 10), which is what we initialize |log2_energy| with. For a more
+    // (14 << 10), which is what we initialize `log2_energy` with. For a more
     // detailed derivations, see below.
     int16_t log2_energy = kLogEnergyIntPart;
 
     tot_rshifts += normalizing_rshifts;
-    // Normalize |energy| to 15 bits.
-    // |tot_rshifts| is now the total number of right shifts performed on
-    // |energy| after normalization. This means that |energy| is in
+    // Normalize `energy` to 15 bits.
+    // `tot_rshifts` is now the total number of right shifts performed on
+    // `energy` after normalization. This means that `energy` is in
     // Q(-tot_rshifts).
     if (normalizing_rshifts < 0) {
       energy <<= -normalizing_rshifts;
@@ -184,30 +184,30 @@
       energy >>= normalizing_rshifts;
     }
 
-    // Calculate the energy of |data_in| in dB, in Q4.
+    // Calculate the energy of `data_in` in dB, in Q4.
     //
     // 10 * log10("true energy") in Q4 = 2^4 * 10 * log10("true energy") =
-    // 160 * log10(|energy| * 2^|tot_rshifts|) =
-    // 160 * log10(2) * log2(|energy| * 2^|tot_rshifts|) =
-    // 160 * log10(2) * (log2(|energy|) + log2(2^|tot_rshifts|)) =
-    // (160 * log10(2)) * (log2(|energy|) + |tot_rshifts|) =
-    // |kLogConst| * (|log2_energy| + |tot_rshifts|)
+    // 160 * log10(`energy` * 2^`tot_rshifts`) =
+    // 160 * log10(2) * log2(`energy` * 2^`tot_rshifts`) =
+    // 160 * log10(2) * (log2(`energy`) + log2(2^`tot_rshifts`)) =
+    // (160 * log10(2)) * (log2(`energy`) + `tot_rshifts`) =
+    // `kLogConst` * (`log2_energy` + `tot_rshifts`)
     //
-    // We know by construction that |energy| is normalized to 15 bits. Hence,
-    // |energy| = 2^14 + frac_Q15, where frac_Q15 is a fractional part in Q15.
-    // Further, we'd like |log2_energy| in Q10
-    // log2(|energy|) in Q10 = 2^10 * log2(2^14 + frac_Q15) =
+    // We know by construction that `energy` is normalized to 15 bits. Hence,
+    // `energy` = 2^14 + frac_Q15, where frac_Q15 is a fractional part in Q15.
+    // Further, we'd like `log2_energy` in Q10
+    // log2(`energy`) in Q10 = 2^10 * log2(2^14 + frac_Q15) =
     // 2^10 * log2(2^14 * (1 + frac_Q15 * 2^-14)) =
     // 2^10 * (14 + log2(1 + frac_Q15 * 2^-14)) ~=
     // (14 << 10) + 2^10 * (frac_Q15 * 2^-14) =
     // (14 << 10) + (frac_Q15 * 2^-4) = (14 << 10) + (frac_Q15 >> 4)
     //
-    // Note that frac_Q15 = (|energy| & 0x00003FFF)
+    // Note that frac_Q15 = (`energy` & 0x00003FFF)
 
-    // Calculate and add the fractional part to |log2_energy|.
+    // Calculate and add the fractional part to `log2_energy`.
     log2_energy += (int16_t) ((energy & 0x00003FFF) >> 4);
 
-    // |kLogConst| is in Q9, |log2_energy| in Q10 and |tot_rshifts| in Q0.
+    // `kLogConst` is in Q9, `log2_energy` in Q10 and `tot_rshifts` in Q0.
     // Note that we in our derivation above have accounted for an output in Q4.
     *log_energy = (int16_t)(((kLogConst * log2_energy) >> 19) +
         ((tot_rshifts * kLogConst) >> 9));
@@ -222,19 +222,19 @@
 
   *log_energy += offset;
 
-  // Update the approximate |total_energy| with the energy of |data_in|, if
-  // |total_energy| has not exceeded |kMinEnergy|. |total_energy| is used as an
+  // Update the approximate `total_energy` with the energy of `data_in`, if
+  // `total_energy` has not exceeded `kMinEnergy`. `total_energy` is used as an
   // energy indicator in WebRtcVad_GmmProbability() in vad_core.c.
   if (*total_energy <= kMinEnergy) {
     if (tot_rshifts >= 0) {
-      // We know by construction that the |energy| > |kMinEnergy| in Q0, so add
-      // an arbitrary value such that |total_energy| exceeds |kMinEnergy|.
+      // We know by construction that the `energy` > `kMinEnergy` in Q0, so add
+      // an arbitrary value such that `total_energy` exceeds `kMinEnergy`.
       *total_energy += kMinEnergy + 1;
     } else {
-      // By construction |energy| is represented by 15 bits, hence any number of
-      // right shifted |energy| will fit in an int16_t. In addition, adding the
-      // value to |total_energy| is wrap around safe as long as
-      // |kMinEnergy| < 8192.
+      // By construction `energy` is represented by 15 bits, hence any number of
+      // right shifted `energy` will fit in an int16_t. In addition, adding the
+      // value to `total_energy` is wrap around safe as long as
+      // `kMinEnergy` < 8192.
       *total_energy += (int16_t) (energy >> -tot_rshifts);  // Q0.
     }
   }
@@ -243,14 +243,14 @@
 int16_t WebRtcVad_CalculateFeatures(VadInstT* self, const int16_t* data_in,
                                     size_t data_length, int16_t* features) {
   int16_t total_energy = 0;
-  // We expect |data_length| to be 80, 160 or 240 samples, which corresponds to
+  // We expect `data_length` to be 80, 160 or 240 samples, which corresponds to
   // 10, 20 or 30 ms in 8 kHz. Therefore, the intermediate downsampled data will
   // have at most 120 samples after the first split and at most 60 samples after
   // the second split.
   int16_t hp_120[120], lp_120[120];
   int16_t hp_60[60], lp_60[60];
   const size_t half_data_length = data_length >> 1;
-  size_t length = half_data_length;  // |data_length| / 2, corresponds to
+  size_t length = half_data_length;  // `data_length` / 2, corresponds to
                                      // bandwidth = 2000 Hz after downsampling.
 
   // Initialize variables for the first SplitFilter().
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
   int16_t* lp_out_ptr = lp_120;  // [0 - 2000] Hz.
 
   RTC_DCHECK_LE(data_length, 240);
-  RTC_DCHECK_LT(4, kNumChannels - 1);  // Checking maximum |frequency_band|.
+  RTC_DCHECK_LT(4, kNumChannels - 1);  // Checking maximum `frequency_band`.
 
   // Split at 2000 Hz and downsample.
   SplitFilter(in_ptr, data_length, &self->upper_state[frequency_band],
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
               &self->lower_state[frequency_band], hp_out_ptr, lp_out_ptr);
 
   // Energy in 3000 Hz - 4000 Hz.
-  length >>= 1;  // |data_length| / 4 <=> bandwidth = 1000 Hz.
+  length >>= 1;  // `data_length` / 4 <=> bandwidth = 1000 Hz.
 
   LogOfEnergy(hp_60, length, kOffsetVector[5], &total_energy, &features[5]);
 
@@ -287,12 +287,12 @@
   in_ptr = lp_120;  // [0 - 2000] Hz.
   hp_out_ptr = hp_60;  // [1000 - 2000] Hz.
   lp_out_ptr = lp_60;  // [0 - 1000] Hz.
-  length = half_data_length;  // |data_length| / 2 <=> bandwidth = 2000 Hz.
+  length = half_data_length;  // `data_length` / 2 <=> bandwidth = 2000 Hz.
   SplitFilter(in_ptr, length, &self->upper_state[frequency_band],
               &self->lower_state[frequency_band], hp_out_ptr, lp_out_ptr);
 
   // Energy in 1000 Hz - 2000 Hz.
-  length >>= 1;  // |data_length| / 4 <=> bandwidth = 1000 Hz.
+  length >>= 1;  // `data_length` / 4 <=> bandwidth = 1000 Hz.
   LogOfEnergy(hp_60, length, kOffsetVector[3], &total_energy, &features[3]);
 
   // For the lower band (0 Hz - 1000 Hz) split at 500 Hz and downsample.
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
               &self->lower_state[frequency_band], hp_out_ptr, lp_out_ptr);
 
   // Energy in 500 Hz - 1000 Hz.
-  length >>= 1;  // |data_length| / 8 <=> bandwidth = 500 Hz.
+  length >>= 1;  // `data_length` / 8 <=> bandwidth = 500 Hz.
   LogOfEnergy(hp_120, length, kOffsetVector[2], &total_energy, &features[2]);
 
   // For the lower band (0 Hz - 500 Hz) split at 250 Hz and downsample.
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@
               &self->lower_state[frequency_band], hp_out_ptr, lp_out_ptr);
 
   // Energy in 250 Hz - 500 Hz.
-  length >>= 1;  // |data_length| / 16 <=> bandwidth = 250 Hz.
+  length >>= 1;  // `data_length` / 16 <=> bandwidth = 250 Hz.
   LogOfEnergy(hp_60, length, kOffsetVector[1], &total_energy, &features[1]);
 
   // Remove 0 Hz - 80 Hz, by high pass filtering the lower band.
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.h b/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.h
index 53bbbe1..205eac8 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.h
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_filterbank.h
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
 
 #include "common_audio/vad/vad_core.h"
 
-// Takes |data_length| samples of |data_in| and calculates the logarithm of the
-// energy of each of the |kNumChannels| = 6 frequency bands used by the VAD:
+// Takes `data_length` samples of `data_in` and calculates the logarithm of the
+// energy of each of the `kNumChannels` = 6 frequency bands used by the VAD:
 //        80 Hz - 250 Hz
 //        250 Hz - 500 Hz
 //        500 Hz - 1000 Hz
@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@
 //        2000 Hz - 3000 Hz
 //        3000 Hz - 4000 Hz
 //
-// The values are given in Q4 and written to |features|. Further, an approximate
+// The values are given in Q4 and written to `features`. Further, an approximate
 // overall energy is returned. The return value is used in
 // WebRtcVad_GmmProbability() as a signal indicator, hence it is arbitrary above
-// the threshold |kMinEnergy|.
+// the threshold `kMinEnergy`.
 //
 // - self         [i/o] : State information of the VAD.
 // - data_in      [i]   : Input audio data, for feature extraction.
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.c b/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.c
index ddc87b6..4a7fe67 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.c
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.c
@@ -15,16 +15,16 @@
 static const int32_t kCompVar = 22005;
 static const int16_t kLog2Exp = 5909;  // log2(exp(1)) in Q12.
 
-// For a normal distribution, the probability of |input| is calculated and
+// For a normal distribution, the probability of `input` is calculated and
 // returned (in Q20). The formula for normal distributed probability is
 //
 // 1 / s * exp(-(x - m)^2 / (2 * s^2))
 //
 // where the parameters are given in the following Q domains:
-// m = |mean| (Q7)
-// s = |std| (Q7)
-// x = |input| (Q4)
-// in addition to the probability we output |delta| (in Q11) used when updating
+// m = `mean` (Q7)
+// s = `std` (Q7)
+// x = `input` (Q4)
+// in addition to the probability we output `delta` (in Q11) used when updating
 // the noise/speech model.
 int32_t WebRtcVad_GaussianProbability(int16_t input,
                                       int16_t mean,
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@
   int16_t tmp16, inv_std, inv_std2, exp_value = 0;
   int32_t tmp32;
 
-  // Calculate |inv_std| = 1 / s, in Q10.
-  // 131072 = 1 in Q17, and (|std| >> 1) is for rounding instead of truncation.
+  // Calculate `inv_std` = 1 / s, in Q10.
+  // 131072 = 1 in Q17, and (`std` >> 1) is for rounding instead of truncation.
   // Q-domain: Q17 / Q7 = Q10.
   tmp32 = (int32_t) 131072 + (int32_t) (std >> 1);
   inv_std = (int16_t) WebRtcSpl_DivW32W16(tmp32, std);
 
-  // Calculate |inv_std2| = 1 / s^2, in Q14.
+  // Calculate `inv_std2` = 1 / s^2, in Q14.
   tmp16 = (inv_std >> 2);  // Q10 -> Q8.
   // Q-domain: (Q8 * Q8) >> 2 = Q14.
   inv_std2 = (int16_t)((tmp16 * tmp16) >> 2);
@@ -51,20 +51,20 @@
   tmp16 = tmp16 - mean;  // Q7 - Q7 = Q7
 
   // To be used later, when updating noise/speech model.
-  // |delta| = (x - m) / s^2, in Q11.
+  // `delta` = (x - m) / s^2, in Q11.
   // Q-domain: (Q14 * Q7) >> 10 = Q11.
   *delta = (int16_t)((inv_std2 * tmp16) >> 10);
 
-  // Calculate the exponent |tmp32| = (x - m)^2 / (2 * s^2), in Q10. Replacing
+  // Calculate the exponent `tmp32` = (x - m)^2 / (2 * s^2), in Q10. Replacing
   // division by two with one shift.
   // Q-domain: (Q11 * Q7) >> 8 = Q10.
   tmp32 = (*delta * tmp16) >> 9;
 
   // If the exponent is small enough to give a non-zero probability we calculate
-  // |exp_value| ~= exp(-(x - m)^2 / (2 * s^2))
-  //             ~= exp2(-log2(exp(1)) * |tmp32|).
+  // `exp_value` ~= exp(-(x - m)^2 / (2 * s^2))
+  //             ~= exp2(-log2(exp(1)) * `tmp32`).
   if (tmp32 < kCompVar) {
-    // Calculate |tmp16| = log2(exp(1)) * |tmp32|, in Q10.
+    // Calculate `tmp16` = log2(exp(1)) * `tmp32`, in Q10.
     // Q-domain: (Q12 * Q10) >> 12 = Q10.
     tmp16 = (int16_t)((kLog2Exp * tmp32) >> 12);
     tmp16 = -tmp16;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
     tmp16 ^= 0xFFFF;
     tmp16 >>= 10;
     tmp16 += 1;
-    // Get |exp_value| = exp(-|tmp32|) in Q10.
+    // Get `exp_value` = exp(-`tmp32`) in Q10.
     exp_value >>= tmp16;
   }
 
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.h b/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.h
index 6b2d11b..ada5189 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.h
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_gmm.h
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 
-// Calculates the probability for |input|, given that |input| comes from a
-// normal distribution with mean and standard deviation (|mean|, |std|).
+// Calculates the probability for `input`, given that `input` comes from a
+// normal distribution with mean and standard deviation (`mean`, `std`).
 //
 // Inputs:
 //      - input         : input sample in Q4.
@@ -26,11 +26,11 @@
 // Output:
 //
 //      - delta         : input used when updating the model, Q11.
-//                        |delta| = (|input| - |mean|) / |std|^2.
+//                        `delta` = (`input` - `mean`) / `std`^2.
 //
 // Return:
-//   (probability for |input|) =
-//    1 / |std| * exp(-(|input| - |mean|)^2 / (2 * |std|^2));
+//   (probability for `input`) =
+//    1 / `std` * exp(-(`input` - `mean`)^2 / (2 * `std`^2));
 int32_t WebRtcVad_GaussianProbability(int16_t input,
                                       int16_t mean,
                                       int16_t std,
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.c b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.c
index d710a37..3d24cf6 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.c
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
   filter_state[1] = tmp32_2;
 }
 
-// Inserts |feature_value| into |low_value_vector|, if it is one of the 16
+// Inserts `feature_value` into `low_value_vector`, if it is one of the 16
 // smallest values the last 100 frames. Then calculates and returns the median
 // of the five smallest values.
 int16_t WebRtcVad_FindMinimum(VadInstT* self,
@@ -66,13 +66,13 @@
   int16_t alpha = 0;
   int32_t tmp32 = 0;
   // Pointer to memory for the 16 minimum values and the age of each value of
-  // the |channel|.
+  // the `channel`.
   int16_t* age = &self->index_vector[offset];
   int16_t* smallest_values = &self->low_value_vector[offset];
 
   RTC_DCHECK_LT(channel, kNumChannels);
 
-  // Each value in |smallest_values| is getting 1 loop older. Update |age|, and
+  // Each value in `smallest_values` is getting 1 loop older. Update `age`, and
   // remove old values.
   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
     if (age[i] != 100) {
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@
     }
   }
 
-  // Check if |feature_value| is smaller than any of the values in
-  // |smallest_values|. If so, find the |position| where to insert the new value
-  // (|feature_value|).
+  // Check if `feature_value` is smaller than any of the values in
+  // `smallest_values`. If so, find the `position` where to insert the new value
+  // (`feature_value`).
   if (feature_value < smallest_values[7]) {
     if (feature_value < smallest_values[3]) {
       if (feature_value < smallest_values[1]) {
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
     age[position] = 1;
   }
 
-  // Get |current_median|.
+  // Get `current_median`.
   if (self->frame_counter > 2) {
     current_median = smallest_values[2];
   } else if (self->frame_counter > 0) {
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.h b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.h
index ff36760..37ee19f 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.h
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp.h
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 //
 // Input & Output:
 //      - filter_state  : Current filter states of the two all-pass filters. The
-//                        |filter_state| is updated after all samples have been
+//                        `filter_state` is updated after all samples have been
 //                        processed.
 //
 // Output:
-//      - signal_out    : Downsampled signal (of length |in_length| / 2).
+//      - signal_out    : Downsampled signal (of length `in_length` / 2).
 void WebRtcVad_Downsampling(const int16_t* signal_in,
                             int16_t* signal_out,
                             int32_t* filter_state,
diff --git a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp_unittest.cc b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp_unittest.cc
index cdde56d..bf208af 100644
--- a/common_audio/vad/vad_sp_unittest.cc
+++ b/common_audio/vad/vad_sp_unittest.cc
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
   int16_t data_in[kMaxFrameLenSp];
   int16_t data_out[kMaxFrameLenSp];
 
-  // We expect the first value to be 1600 as long as |frame_counter| is zero,
+  // We expect the first value to be 1600 as long as `frame_counter` is zero,
   // which is true for the first iteration.
   static const int16_t kReferenceMin[32] = {
       1600, 720, 509, 512, 532, 552,  570, 588, 606, 624, 642,
diff --git a/common_audio/wav_header.cc b/common_audio/wav_header.cc
index ce119f1..65d8be5 100644
--- a/common_audio/wav_header.cc
+++ b/common_audio/wav_header.cc
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
   return static_cast<uint16_t>(num_channels * bytes_per_sample);
 }
 
-// Finds a chunk having the sought ID. If found, then |readable| points to the
+// Finds a chunk having the sought ID. If found, then `readable` points to the
 // first byte of the sought chunk data. If not found, the end of the file is
 // reached.
 bool FindWaveChunk(ChunkHeader* chunk_header,