/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */
#include "api/video/i420_buffer.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>

#include "api/make_ref_counted.h"
#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
#include "api/video/video_frame_buffer.h"
#include "api/video/video_rotation.h"
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
#include "rtc_base/memory/aligned_malloc.h"
#include "rtc_base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
#include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/convert.h"
#include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/planar_functions.h"
#include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/rotate.h"
#include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/scale.h"

// Aligning pointer to 64 bytes for improved performance, e.g. use SIMD.
static const int kBufferAlignment = 64;

namespace webrtc {

namespace {

int I420DataSize(int width,
                 int height,
                 int stride_y,
                 int stride_u,
                 int stride_v) {
  CheckValidDimensions(width, height, stride_y, stride_u, stride_v);
  // Do the size calculation using 64bit integers and use checked_cast to catch
  // overflow.
  int64_t h = height, y = stride_y, u = stride_u, v = stride_v;
  return checked_cast<int>(y * h + (u + v) * ((h + 1) / 2));
}

}  // namespace

I420Buffer::I420Buffer(int width, int height)
    : I420Buffer(width, height, width, (width + 1) / 2, (width + 1) / 2) {}

I420Buffer::I420Buffer(int width,
                       int height,
                       int stride_y,
                       int stride_u,
                       int stride_v)
    : width_(width),
      height_(height),
      stride_y_(stride_y),
      stride_u_(stride_u),
      stride_v_(stride_v),
      data_(static_cast<uint8_t*>(AlignedMalloc(
          I420DataSize(width, height, stride_y, stride_u, stride_v),
          kBufferAlignment))) {
  RTC_DCHECK_GE(stride_u, (width + 1) / 2);
  RTC_DCHECK_GE(stride_v, (width + 1) / 2);
}

I420Buffer::~I420Buffer() {}

// static
scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> I420Buffer::Create(int width, int height) {
  return make_ref_counted<I420Buffer>(width, height);
}

// static
scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> I420Buffer::Create(int width,
                                             int height,
                                             int stride_y,
                                             int stride_u,
                                             int stride_v) {
  return make_ref_counted<I420Buffer>(width, height, stride_y, stride_u,
                                      stride_v);
}

// static
scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> I420Buffer::Copy(const I420BufferInterface& source) {
  return Copy(source.width(), source.height(), source.DataY(), source.StrideY(),
              source.DataU(), source.StrideU(), source.DataV(),
              source.StrideV());
}

// static
scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> I420Buffer::Copy(int width,
                                           int height,
                                           const uint8_t* data_y,
                                           int stride_y,
                                           const uint8_t* data_u,
                                           int stride_u,
                                           const uint8_t* data_v,
                                           int stride_v) {
  // Note: May use different strides than the input data.
  scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> buffer = Create(width, height);
  RTC_CHECK_EQ(0, libyuv::I420Copy(data_y, stride_y, data_u, stride_u, data_v,
                                   stride_v, buffer->MutableDataY(),
                                   buffer->StrideY(), buffer->MutableDataU(),
                                   buffer->StrideU(), buffer->MutableDataV(),
                                   buffer->StrideV(), width, height));
  return buffer;
}

// static
scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> I420Buffer::Rotate(const I420BufferInterface& src,
                                             VideoRotation rotation) {
  RTC_CHECK(src.DataY());
  RTC_CHECK(src.DataU());
  RTC_CHECK(src.DataV());

  int rotated_width = src.width();
  int rotated_height = src.height();
  if (rotation == kVideoRotation_90 || rotation == kVideoRotation_270) {
    std::swap(rotated_width, rotated_height);
  }

  scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> buffer =
      I420Buffer::Create(rotated_width, rotated_height);

  RTC_CHECK_EQ(0,
               libyuv::I420Rotate(
                   src.DataY(), src.StrideY(), src.DataU(), src.StrideU(),
                   src.DataV(), src.StrideV(), buffer->MutableDataY(),
                   buffer->StrideY(), buffer->MutableDataU(), buffer->StrideU(),
                   buffer->MutableDataV(), buffer->StrideV(), src.width(),
                   src.height(), static_cast<libyuv::RotationMode>(rotation)));

  return buffer;
}

void I420Buffer::InitializeData() {
  memset(data_.get(), 0,
         I420DataSize(width_, height_, stride_y_, stride_u_, stride_v_));
}

int I420Buffer::width() const {
  return width_;
}

int I420Buffer::height() const {
  return height_;
}

const uint8_t* I420Buffer::DataY() const {
  return data_.get();
}
const uint8_t* I420Buffer::DataU() const {
  return data_.get() + stride_y_ * height_;
}
const uint8_t* I420Buffer::DataV() const {
  return data_.get() + stride_y_ * height_ + stride_u_ * ((height_ + 1) / 2);
}

int I420Buffer::StrideY() const {
  return stride_y_;
}
int I420Buffer::StrideU() const {
  return stride_u_;
}
int I420Buffer::StrideV() const {
  return stride_v_;
}

uint8_t* I420Buffer::MutableDataY() {
  return const_cast<uint8_t*>(DataY());
}
uint8_t* I420Buffer::MutableDataU() {
  return const_cast<uint8_t*>(DataU());
}
uint8_t* I420Buffer::MutableDataV() {
  return const_cast<uint8_t*>(DataV());
}

// static
void I420Buffer::SetBlack(I420Buffer* buffer) {
  RTC_CHECK(libyuv::I420Rect(buffer->MutableDataY(), buffer->StrideY(),
                             buffer->MutableDataU(), buffer->StrideU(),
                             buffer->MutableDataV(), buffer->StrideV(), 0, 0,
                             buffer->width(), buffer->height(), 0, 128,
                             128) == 0);
}

void I420Buffer::CropAndScaleFrom(const I420BufferInterface& src,
                                  int offset_x,
                                  int offset_y,
                                  int crop_width,
                                  int crop_height) {
  RTC_CHECK_LE(crop_width, src.width());
  RTC_CHECK_LE(crop_height, src.height());
  RTC_CHECK_LE(crop_width + offset_x, src.width());
  RTC_CHECK_LE(crop_height + offset_y, src.height());
  RTC_CHECK_GE(offset_x, 0);
  RTC_CHECK_GE(offset_y, 0);

  // Make sure offset is even so that u/v plane becomes aligned.
  const int uv_offset_x = offset_x / 2;
  const int uv_offset_y = offset_y / 2;
  offset_x = uv_offset_x * 2;
  offset_y = uv_offset_y * 2;

  const uint8_t* y_plane = src.DataY() + src.StrideY() * offset_y + offset_x;
  const uint8_t* u_plane =
      src.DataU() + src.StrideU() * uv_offset_y + uv_offset_x;
  const uint8_t* v_plane =
      src.DataV() + src.StrideV() * uv_offset_y + uv_offset_x;
  int res =
      libyuv::I420Scale(y_plane, src.StrideY(), u_plane, src.StrideU(), v_plane,
                        src.StrideV(), crop_width, crop_height, MutableDataY(),
                        StrideY(), MutableDataU(), StrideU(), MutableDataV(),
                        StrideV(), width(), height(), libyuv::kFilterBox);

  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(res, 0);
}

void I420Buffer::CropAndScaleFrom(const I420BufferInterface& src) {
  const int crop_width =
      height() > 0 ? std::min(src.width(), width() * src.height() / height())
                   : src.width();
  const int crop_height =
      width() > 0 ? std::min(src.height(), height() * src.width() / width())
                  : src.height();

  CropAndScaleFrom(src, (src.width() - crop_width) / 2,
                   (src.height() - crop_height) / 2, crop_width, crop_height);
}

void I420Buffer::ScaleFrom(const I420BufferInterface& src) {
  CropAndScaleFrom(src, 0, 0, src.width(), src.height());
}

}  // namespace webrtc