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/*
* Copyright 2006 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_
#define RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_
// If you for some reson need to know if DCHECKs are on, test the value of
// RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON. (Test its value, not if it's defined; it'll always be
// defined, to either a true or a false value.)
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(DCHECK_ALWAYS_ON)
#define RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON 1
#else
#define RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON 0
#endif
// Annotate a function that will not return control flow to the caller.
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define RTC_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define RTC_NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#else
#define RTC_NORETURN
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
RTC_NORETURN void rtc_FatalMessage(const char* file, int line, const char* msg);
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
#endif
#ifdef RTC_DISABLE_CHECK_MSG
#define RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED 0
#else
#define RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED 1
#endif
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#define RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE(message) message
#else
#define RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE(message) ""
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
// C++ version.
#include <string>
#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
#include "absl/strings/has_absl_stringify.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
#include "rtc_base/numerics/safe_compare.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/inline.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
#include "rtc_base/type_traits.h"
// The macros here print a message to stderr and abort under various
// conditions. All will accept additional stream messages. For example:
// RTC_DCHECK_EQ(foo, bar) << "I'm printed when foo != bar.";
//
// - RTC_CHECK(x) is an assertion that x is always true, and that if it isn't,
// it's better to terminate the process than to continue. During development,
// the reason that it's better to terminate might simply be that the error
// handling code isn't in place yet; in production, the reason might be that
// the author of the code truly believes that x will always be true, but that
// they recognizes that if they are wrong, abrupt and unpleasant process
// termination is still better than carrying on with the assumption violated.
//
// RTC_CHECK always evaluates its argument, so it's OK for x to have side
// effects.
//
// - RTC_DCHECK(x) is the same as RTC_CHECK(x)---an assertion that x is always
// true---except that x will only be evaluated in debug builds; in production
// builds, x is simply assumed to be true. This is useful if evaluating x is
// expensive and the expected cost of failing to detect the violated
// assumption is acceptable. You should not handle cases where a production
// build fails to spot a violated condition, even those that would result in
// crashes. If the code needs to cope with the error, make it cope, but don't
// call RTC_DCHECK; if the condition really can't occur, but you'd sleep
// better at night knowing that the process will suicide instead of carrying
// on in case you were wrong, use RTC_CHECK instead of RTC_DCHECK.
//
// RTC_DCHECK only evaluates its argument in debug builds, so if x has visible
// side effects, you need to write e.g.
// bool w = x; RTC_DCHECK(w);
//
// - RTC_CHECK_EQ, _NE, _GT, ..., and RTC_DCHECK_EQ, _NE, _GT, ... are
// specialized variants of RTC_CHECK and RTC_DCHECK that print prettier
// messages if the condition doesn't hold. Prefer them to raw RTC_CHECK and
// RTC_DCHECK.
//
// - RTC_FATAL() aborts unconditionally.
namespace rtc {
namespace webrtc_checks_impl {
enum class CheckArgType : int8_t {
kEnd = 0,
kInt,
kLong,
kLongLong,
kUInt,
kULong,
kULongLong,
kDouble,
kLongDouble,
kCharP,
kStdString,
kStringView,
kVoidP,
// kCheckOp doesn't represent an argument type. Instead, it is sent as the
// first argument from RTC_CHECK_OP to make FatalLog use the next two
// arguments to build the special CHECK_OP error message
// (the "a == b (1 vs. 2)" bit).
kCheckOp,
};
// These two functions are public so they can be overridden from
// webrtc_overrides in chromium.
RTC_NORETURN void WriteFatalLog(const char* file,
int line,
absl::string_view output);
RTC_NORETURN void WriteFatalLog(absl::string_view output);
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void FatalLog(const char* file,
int line,
const char* message,
const CheckArgType* fmt,
...);
#else
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void FatalLog(const char* file, int line);
#endif
// Wrapper for log arguments. Only ever make values of this type with the
// MakeVal() functions.
template <CheckArgType N, typename T>
struct Val {
static constexpr CheckArgType Type() { return N; }
T GetVal() const { return val; }
T val;
};
// Case for when we need to construct a temp string and then print that.
// (We can't use Val<CheckArgType::kStdString, const std::string*>
// because we need somewhere to store the temp string.)
struct ToStringVal {
static constexpr CheckArgType Type() { return CheckArgType::kStdString; }
const std::string* GetVal() const { return &val; }
std::string val;
};
inline Val<CheckArgType::kInt, int> MakeVal(int x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLong, long> MakeVal(long x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLongLong, long long> MakeVal(long long x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kUInt, unsigned int> MakeVal(unsigned int x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kULong, unsigned long> MakeVal(unsigned long x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kULongLong, unsigned long long> MakeVal(
unsigned long long x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kDouble, double> MakeVal(double x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kLongDouble, long double> MakeVal(long double x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kCharP, const char*> MakeVal(const char* x) {
return {x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kStdString, const std::string*> MakeVal(
const std::string& x) {
return {&x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kStringView, const absl::string_view*> MakeVal(
const absl::string_view& x) {
return {&x};
}
inline Val<CheckArgType::kVoidP, const void*> MakeVal(const void* x) {
return {x};
}
template <typename T>
inline Val<CheckArgType::kVoidP, const void*> MakeVal(
const rtc::scoped_refptr<T>& p) {
return {p.get()};
}
// The enum class types are not implicitly convertible to arithmetic types.
template <typename T,
absl::enable_if_t<std::is_enum<T>::value &&
!std::is_arithmetic<T>::value>* = nullptr>
inline decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<absl::underlying_type_t<T>>())) MakeVal(
T x) {
return {static_cast<absl::underlying_type_t<T>>(x)};
}
template <typename T,
std::enable_if_t<absl::HasAbslStringify<T>::value>* = nullptr>
ToStringVal MakeVal(const T& x) {
return {absl::StrCat(x)};
}
// Ephemeral type that represents the result of the logging << operator.
template <typename... Ts>
class LogStreamer;
// Base case: Before the first << argument.
template <>
class LogStreamer<> final {
public:
template <typename U,
typename V = decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<U>())),
absl::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic<U>::value ||
std::is_enum<U>::value>* = nullptr>
RTC_FORCE_INLINE LogStreamer<V> operator<<(U arg) const {
return LogStreamer<V>(MakeVal(arg), this);
}
template <typename U,
typename V = decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<U>())),
absl::enable_if_t<!std::is_arithmetic<U>::value &&
!std::is_enum<U>::value>* = nullptr>
RTC_FORCE_INLINE LogStreamer<V> operator<<(const U& arg) const {
return LogStreamer<V>(MakeVal(arg), this);
}
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE static void Call(const char* file,
const int line,
const char* message,
const Us&... args) {
static constexpr CheckArgType t[] = {Us::Type()..., CheckArgType::kEnd};
FatalLog(file, line, message, t, args.GetVal()...);
}
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE static void CallCheckOp(const char* file,
const int line,
const char* message,
const Us&... args) {
static constexpr CheckArgType t[] = {CheckArgType::kCheckOp, Us::Type()...,
CheckArgType::kEnd};
FatalLog(file, line, message, t, args.GetVal()...);
}
#else
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE static void Call(const char* file,
const int line) {
FatalLog(file, line);
}
#endif
};
// Inductive case: We've already seen at least one << argument. The most recent
// one had type `T`, and the earlier ones had types `Ts`.
template <typename T, typename... Ts>
class LogStreamer<T, Ts...> final {
public:
RTC_FORCE_INLINE LogStreamer(T arg, const LogStreamer<Ts...>* prior)
: arg_(arg), prior_(prior) {}
template <typename U,
typename V = decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<U>())),
absl::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic<U>::value ||
std::is_enum<U>::value>* = nullptr>
RTC_FORCE_INLINE LogStreamer<V, T, Ts...> operator<<(U arg) const {
return LogStreamer<V, T, Ts...>(MakeVal(arg), this);
}
template <typename U,
typename V = decltype(MakeVal(std::declval<U>())),
absl::enable_if_t<!std::is_arithmetic<U>::value &&
!std::is_enum<U>::value>* = nullptr>
RTC_FORCE_INLINE LogStreamer<V, T, Ts...> operator<<(const U& arg) const {
return LogStreamer<V, T, Ts...>(MakeVal(arg), this);
}
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE void Call(const char* file,
const int line,
const char* message,
const Us&... args) const {
prior_->Call(file, line, message, arg_, args...);
}
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE void CallCheckOp(const char* file,
const int line,
const char* message,
const Us&... args) const {
prior_->CallCheckOp(file, line, message, arg_, args...);
}
#else
template <typename... Us>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE void Call(const char* file,
const int line) const {
prior_->Call(file, line);
}
#endif
private:
// The most recent argument.
T arg_;
// Earlier arguments.
const LogStreamer<Ts...>* prior_;
};
template <bool isCheckOp>
class FatalLogCall final {
public:
FatalLogCall(const char* file, int line, const char* message)
: file_(file), line_(line), message_(message) {}
// This can be any binary operator with precedence lower than <<.
template <typename... Ts>
RTC_NORETURN RTC_FORCE_INLINE void operator&(
const LogStreamer<Ts...>& streamer) {
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
isCheckOp ? streamer.CallCheckOp(file_, line_, message_)
: streamer.Call(file_, line_, message_);
#else
streamer.Call(file_, line_);
#endif
}
private:
const char* file_;
int line_;
const char* message_;
};
#if RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
// Be helpful, and include file and line in the RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED error
// message.
#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_FILE_AND_LINE_CALL_ARGS __FILE__, __LINE__
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void UnreachableCodeReached(const char* file, int line);
#else
// Be mindful of binary size, and don't include file and line in the
// RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED error message.
#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_FILE_AND_LINE_CALL_ARGS
RTC_NORETURN RTC_EXPORT void UnreachableCodeReached();
#endif
} // namespace webrtc_checks_impl
// The actual stream used isn't important. We reference `ignored` in the code
// but don't evaluate it; this is to avoid "unused variable" warnings (we do so
// in a particularly convoluted way with an extra ?: because that appears to be
// the simplest construct that keeps Visual Studio from complaining about
// condition being unused).
#define RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS(ignored) \
(true ? true : ((void)(ignored), true)) \
? static_cast<void>(0) \
: ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>("", 0, "") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>()
// Call RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS with an argument that fails to compile if
// values of the same types as `a` and `b` can't be compared with the given
// operation, and that would evaluate `a` and `b` if evaluated.
#define RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(op, a, b) \
RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS(((void)::rtc::Safe##op(a, b)))
// RTC_CHECK dies with a fatal error if condition is not true. It is *not*
// controlled by NDEBUG or anything else, so the check will be executed
// regardless of compilation mode.
//
// We make sure RTC_CHECK et al. always evaluates `condition`, as
// doing RTC_CHECK(FunctionWithSideEffect()) is a common idiom.
//
// RTC_CHECK_OP is a helper macro for binary operators.
// Don't use this macro directly in your code, use RTC_CHECK_EQ et al below.
#if RTC_CHECK_MSG_ENABLED
#define RTC_CHECK(condition) \
(condition) ? static_cast<void>(0) \
: ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>( \
__FILE__, __LINE__, #condition) & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>()
#define RTC_CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) \
::rtc::Safe##name((val1), (val2)) \
? static_cast<void>(0) \
: ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<true>( \
__FILE__, __LINE__, #val1 " " #op " " #val2) & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>() << (val1) << (val2)
#else
#define RTC_CHECK(condition) \
(condition) ? static_cast<void>(0) \
: true ? ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
"") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>() \
: ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>("", 0, "") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>()
#define RTC_CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) \
::rtc::Safe##name((val1), (val2)) ? static_cast<void>(0) \
: true ? ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<true>(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
"") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>() \
: ::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>("", 0, "") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>()
#endif
#define RTC_CHECK_EQ(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Eq, ==, val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_NE(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Ne, !=, val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_LE(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Le, <=, val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_LT(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Lt, <, val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_GE(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Ge, >=, val1, val2)
#define RTC_CHECK_GT(val1, val2) RTC_CHECK_OP(Gt, >, val1, val2)
// The RTC_DCHECK macro is equivalent to RTC_CHECK except that it only generates
// code in debug builds. It does reference the condition parameter in all cases,
// though, so callers won't risk getting warnings about unused variables.
#if RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
#define RTC_DCHECK(condition) RTC_CHECK(condition)
#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_EQ(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_NE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_LE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_LT(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_GE(v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT(v1, v2) RTC_CHECK_GT(v1, v2)
#else
#define RTC_DCHECK(condition) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS(condition)
#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Eq, v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Ne, v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Le, v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Lt, v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Ge, v1, v2)
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT(v1, v2) RTC_EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS_OP(Gt, v1, v2)
#endif
#define RTC_UNREACHABLE_CODE_HIT false
#define RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED() RTC_DCHECK(RTC_UNREACHABLE_CODE_HIT)
// Kills the process with an error message. Never returns. Use when you wish to
// assert that a point in the code is never reached.
#define RTC_CHECK_NOTREACHED() \
do { \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::UnreachableCodeReached( \
RTC_UNREACHABLE_FILE_AND_LINE_CALL_ARGS); \
} while (0)
#define RTC_FATAL() \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::FatalLogCall<false>(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
"FATAL()") & \
::rtc::webrtc_checks_impl::LogStreamer<>()
// Performs the integer division a/b and returns the result. CHECKs that the
// remainder is zero.
template <typename T>
inline T CheckedDivExact(T a, T b) {
RTC_CHECK_EQ(a % b, 0) << a << " is not evenly divisible by " << b;
return a / b;
}
} // namespace rtc
#else // __cplusplus not defined
// C version. Lacks many features compared to the C++ version, but usage
// guidelines are the same.
#define RTC_CHECK(condition) \
do { \
if (!(condition)) { \
rtc_FatalMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE("CHECK failed: " #condition)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define RTC_CHECK_EQ(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) == (b))
#define RTC_CHECK_NE(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) != (b))
#define RTC_CHECK_LE(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) <= (b))
#define RTC_CHECK_LT(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) < (b))
#define RTC_CHECK_GE(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) >= (b))
#define RTC_CHECK_GT(a, b) RTC_CHECK((a) > (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK(condition) \
do { \
if (RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON && !(condition)) { \
rtc_FatalMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
RTC_CHECK_EVAL_MESSAGE("DCHECK failed: " #condition)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define RTC_DCHECK_EQ(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) == (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK_NE(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) != (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK_LE(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) <= (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK_LT(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) < (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK_GE(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) >= (b))
#define RTC_DCHECK_GT(a, b) RTC_DCHECK((a) > (b))
#endif // __cplusplus
#endif // RTC_BASE_CHECKS_H_