Revert "Consolidate loggability checks and replace streams."

This reverts commit 4092cd6db459ab8152588143b7b76e0946d2c433.

Reason for revert: Some g3 things depend on log macro implementation details.

Original change's description:
> Consolidate loggability checks and replace streams.
> 
> Currently we check if a message should be printed at the call site using LogMessage::Loggable, in the LogMessage itself using LogMessage::IsNoop and in LogMessage::OutputToDebug using log_to_stderr_.
> 
> This change unifies the first two of these into a early return in Log().
> 
> Bug: webrtc:8982
> Change-Id: Ia4e3e12b34716d76c05807e44db1ed4a62dffb87
> Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/97440
> Commit-Queue: Jonas Olsson <jonasolsson@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Karl Wiberg <kwiberg@webrtc.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#24547}

TBR=kwiberg@webrtc.org,jonasolsson@webrtc.org

Change-Id: I06f0a5b50c96c08a5e7be4d8d2bcb22d50c0179f
No-Presubmit: true
No-Tree-Checks: true
No-Try: true
Bug: webrtc:8982
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/97720
Reviewed-by: Jonas Olsson <jonasolsson@webrtc.org>
Commit-Queue: Jonas Olsson <jonasolsson@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#24553}
diff --git a/rtc_base/logging.cc b/rtc_base/logging.cc
index 42f4fa9..c386600 100644
--- a/rtc_base/logging.cc
+++ b/rtc_base/logging.cc
@@ -64,6 +64,16 @@
     return (end1 > end2) ? end1 + 1 : end2 + 1;
 }
 
+std::ostream& GetNoopStream() {
+  class NoopStreamBuf : public std::streambuf {
+   public:
+    int overflow(int c) override { return c; }
+  };
+  static NoopStreamBuf noop_buffer;
+  static std::ostream noop_stream(&noop_buffer);
+  return noop_stream;
+}
+
 // Global lock for log subsystem, only needed to serialize access to streams_.
 CriticalSection g_log_crit;
 }  // namespace
@@ -98,7 +108,11 @@
                        LoggingSeverity sev,
                        LogErrorContext err_ctx,
                        int err)
-    : severity_(sev) {
+    : severity_(sev), is_noop_(IsNoop(sev)) {
+  // If there's no need to do any work, let's not :)
+  if (is_noop_)
+    return;
+
   if (timestamp_) {
     // Use SystemTimeMillis so that even if tests use fake clocks, the timestamp
     // in log messages represents the real system time.
@@ -106,14 +120,14 @@
     // Also ensure WallClockStartTime is initialized, so that it matches
     // LogStartTime.
     WallClockStartTime();
-    print_stream_ << "[" << rtc::LeftPad('0', 3, rtc::ToString(time / 1000))
-                  << ":" << rtc::LeftPad('0', 3, rtc::ToString(time % 1000))
+    print_stream_ << "[" << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(3) << (time / 1000)
+                  << ":" << std::setw(3) << (time % 1000) << std::setfill(' ')
                   << "] ";
   }
 
   if (thread_) {
     PlatformThreadId id = CurrentThreadId();
-    print_stream_ << "[" << id << "] ";
+    print_stream_ << "[" << std::dec << id << "] ";
   }
 
   if (file != nullptr) {
@@ -170,8 +184,10 @@
                        LoggingSeverity sev,
                        const char* tag)
     : LogMessage(file, line, sev, ERRCTX_NONE, 0 /* err */) {
-  tag_ = tag;
-  print_stream_ << tag << ": ";
+  if (!is_noop_) {
+    tag_ = tag;
+    print_stream_ << tag << ": ";
+  }
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -183,13 +199,21 @@
                        LoggingSeverity sev,
                        const std::string& tag)
     : LogMessage(file, line, sev) {
-  print_stream_ << tag << ": ";
+  if (!is_noop_)
+    print_stream_ << tag << ": ";
 }
 
 LogMessage::~LogMessage() {
+  if (is_noop_)
+    return;
+
   FinishPrintStream();
 
-  const std::string str = print_stream_.Release();
+  // TODO(tommi): Unfortunately |ostringstream::str()| always returns a copy
+  // of the constructed string. This means that we always end up creating
+  // two copies here (one owned by the stream, one by the return value of
+  // |str()|). It would be nice to switch to something else.
+  const std::string str = print_stream_.str();
 
   if (severity_ >= g_dbg_sev) {
 #if defined(WEBRTC_ANDROID)
@@ -213,12 +237,18 @@
 
 void LogMessage::AddTag(const char* tag) {
 #ifdef WEBRTC_ANDROID
-  tag_ = tag;
+  if (!is_noop_) {
+    tag_ = tag;
+  }
 #endif
 }
 
-rtc::StringBuilder& LogMessage::stream() {
-  return print_stream_;
+std::ostream& LogMessage::stream() {
+  return is_noop_ ? GetNoopStream() : print_stream_;
+}
+
+bool LogMessage::Loggable(LoggingSeverity sev) {
+  return sev >= g_min_sev;
 }
 
 int LogMessage::GetMinLogSeverity() {
@@ -446,23 +476,22 @@
 
 // static
 bool LogMessage::IsNoop(LoggingSeverity severity) {
-  if (severity >= g_dbg_sev || severity >= g_min_sev)
+  if (severity >= g_dbg_sev)
     return false;
 
   // TODO(tommi): We're grabbing this lock for every LogMessage instance that
   // is going to be logged. This introduces unnecessary synchronization for
   // a feature that's mostly used for testing.
   CritScope cs(&g_log_crit);
-  if (streams_.size() > 0)
-    return false;
-
-  return true;
+  return streams_.size() == 0;
 }
 
 void LogMessage::FinishPrintStream() {
+  if (is_noop_)
+    return;
   if (!extra_.empty())
     print_stream_ << " : " << extra_;
-  print_stream_ << "\n";
+  print_stream_ << std::endl;
 }
 
 namespace webrtc_logging_impl {
@@ -496,12 +525,6 @@
       return;
     }
   }
-
-  if (LogMessage::IsNoop(meta.meta.Severity())) {
-    va_end(args);
-    return;
-  }
-
   LogMessage log_message(meta.meta.File(), meta.meta.Line(),
                          meta.meta.Severity(), meta.err_ctx, meta.err);
   if (tag) {
@@ -541,8 +564,7 @@
         log_message.stream() << *va_arg(args, const std::string*);
         break;
       case LogArgType::kVoidP:
-        log_message.stream() << rtc::ToHex(
-            reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(va_arg(args, const void*)));
+        log_message.stream() << va_arg(args, const void*);
         break;
       default:
         RTC_NOTREACHED();
diff --git a/rtc_base/logging.h b/rtc_base/logging.h
index 5f2aadb..b5af959 100644
--- a/rtc_base/logging.h
+++ b/rtc_base/logging.h
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@
 
 #include "rtc_base/constructormagic.h"
 #include "rtc_base/deprecation.h"
-#include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
 #include "rtc_base/system/inline.h"
 #include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
 
@@ -408,7 +407,18 @@
 
   void AddTag(const char* tag);
 
-  rtc::StringBuilder& stream();
+  static bool Loggable(LoggingSeverity sev);
+
+  // Same as the above, but using a template argument instead of a function
+  // argument. (When the logging severity is statically known, passing it as a
+  // template argument instead of as a function argument saves space at the
+  // call site.)
+  template <LoggingSeverity S>
+  RTC_NO_INLINE static bool Loggable() {
+    return Loggable(S);
+  }
+
+  std::ostream& stream();
 
   // Returns the time at which this function was called for the first time.
   // The time will be used as the logging start time.
@@ -454,12 +464,6 @@
   // Useful for configuring logging from the command line.
   static void ConfigureLogging(const char* params);
 
-  // Checks the current global debug severity and if the |streams_| collection
-  // is empty. If |severity| is smaller than the global severity and if the
-  // |streams_| collection is empty, the LogMessage will be considered a noop
-  // LogMessage.
-  static bool IsNoop(LoggingSeverity severity);
-
  private:
   friend class LogMessageForTesting;
   typedef std::pair<LogSink*, LoggingSeverity> StreamAndSeverity;
@@ -477,12 +481,18 @@
   static void OutputToDebug(const std::string& msg, LoggingSeverity severity);
 #endif
 
+  // Checks the current global debug severity and if the |streams_| collection
+  // is empty. If |severity| is smaller than the global severity and if the
+  // |streams_| collection is empty, the LogMessage will be considered a noop
+  // LogMessage.
+  static bool IsNoop(LoggingSeverity severity);
+
   // Called from the dtor (or from a test) to append optional extra error
   // information to the log stream and a newline character.
   void FinishPrintStream();
 
-  // The stringbuilder that buffers the formatted message before output
-  rtc::StringBuilder print_stream_;
+  // The ostream that buffers the formatted message before output
+  std::ostringstream print_stream_;
 
   // The severity level of this message
   LoggingSeverity severity_;
@@ -496,6 +506,8 @@
   // the message before output.
   std::string extra_;
 
+  const bool is_noop_;
+
   // The output streams and their associated severities
   static StreamList streams_;
 
@@ -515,11 +527,13 @@
 // DEPRECATED.
 // TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/9278): Remove once there are no more users.
 #define RTC_LOG_SEVERITY_PRECONDITION(sev) \
-  (rtc::LogMessage::IsNoop(sev))           \
+  !(rtc::LogMessage::Loggable(sev))        \
       ? static_cast<void>(0)               \
       : rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogMessageVoidify()&
 
 #define RTC_LOG(sev)                                                   \
+  for (bool do_log = rtc::LogMessage::Loggable<rtc::sev>(); do_log;    \
+       do_log = false)                                                 \
   rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogCall() &                                \
       rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogStreamer<>()                        \
           << rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogMetadata(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
@@ -527,6 +541,7 @@
 
 // The _V version is for when a variable is passed in.
 #define RTC_LOG_V(sev)                                                       \
+  for (bool do_log = rtc::LogMessage::Loggable(sev); do_log; do_log = false) \
   rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogCall() &                                      \
       rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogStreamer<>()                              \
           << rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogMetadata(__FILE__, __LINE__, sev)
@@ -549,6 +564,8 @@
 }
 
 #define RTC_LOG_E(sev, ctx, err)                                    \
+  for (bool do_log = rtc::LogMessage::Loggable<rtc::sev>(); do_log; \
+       do_log = false)                                              \
     rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogCall() &                           \
         rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogStreamer<>()                   \
             << rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogMetadataErr {           \
@@ -586,6 +603,7 @@
 }  // namespace webrtc_logging_impl
 
 #define RTC_LOG_TAG(sev, tag)                                                \
+  for (bool do_log = rtc::LogMessage::Loggable(sev); do_log; do_log = false) \
     rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogCall() &                                    \
         rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogStreamer<>()                            \
             << rtc::webrtc_logging_impl::LogMetadataTag {                    \
diff --git a/rtc_base/logging_unittest.cc b/rtc_base/logging_unittest.cc
index 263e992..af51212 100644
--- a/rtc_base/logging_unittest.cc
+++ b/rtc_base/logging_unittest.cc
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@
       : LogMessage(file, line, sev, err_ctx, err) {}
 
   const std::string& get_extra() const { return extra_; }
+  bool is_noop() const { return is_noop_; }
 #if defined(WEBRTC_ANDROID)
   const char* get_tag() const { return tag_; }
 #endif
@@ -162,7 +163,10 @@
     RTC_DCHECK(!is_finished_);
     is_finished_ = true;
     FinishPrintStream();
-    return print_stream_.Release();
+    std::string ret = print_stream_.str();
+    // Just to make an error even more clear if the stream gets used after this.
+    print_stream_.clear();
+    return ret;
   }
 
  private:
@@ -299,6 +303,7 @@
 TEST(LogTest, CheckExtraErrorField) {
   LogMessageForTesting log_msg("some/path/myfile.cc", 100, LS_WARNING,
                                ERRCTX_ERRNO, 0xD);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(log_msg.is_noop());
   log_msg.stream() << "This gets added at dtor time";
 
   const std::string& extra = log_msg.get_extra();
@@ -309,6 +314,7 @@
 
 TEST(LogTest, CheckFilePathParsed) {
   LogMessageForTesting log_msg("some/path/myfile.cc", 100, LS_INFO);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(log_msg.is_noop());
   log_msg.stream() << "<- Does this look right?";
 
   const std::string stream = log_msg.GetPrintStream();
@@ -334,6 +340,21 @@
 }
 #endif
 
+TEST(LogTest, CheckNoopLogEntry) {
+  if (LogMessage::GetLogToDebug() <= LS_SENSITIVE) {
+    printf("CheckNoopLogEntry: skipping. Global severity is being overridden.");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Logging at LS_SENSITIVE severity, is by default turned off, so this should
+  // be treated as a noop message.
+  LogMessageForTesting log_msg("some/path/myfile.cc", 100, LS_SENSITIVE);
+  log_msg.stream() << "Should be logged to nowhere.";
+  EXPECT_TRUE(log_msg.is_noop());
+  const std::string stream = log_msg.GetPrintStream();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(stream.empty());
+}
+
 // Test the time required to write 1000 80-character logs to a string.
 TEST(LogTest, Perf) {
   std::string str;
@@ -342,7 +363,10 @@
 
   const std::string message(80, 'X');
   {
+    // Just to be sure that we're not measuring the performance of logging
+    // noop log messages.
     LogMessageForTesting sanity_check_msg(__FILE__, __LINE__, LS_SENSITIVE);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(sanity_check_msg.is_noop());
   }
 
   // We now know how many bytes the logging framework will tag onto every msg.
diff --git a/rtc_base/stringutils.cc b/rtc_base/stringutils.cc
index 6baddd1..bef128c 100644
--- a/rtc_base/stringutils.cc
+++ b/rtc_base/stringutils.cc
@@ -146,10 +146,4 @@
   return std::string(buffer);
 }
 
-std::string LeftPad(char padding, unsigned length, std::string s) {
-  if (s.length() >= length)
-    return s;
-  return std::string(length - s.length(), padding) + s;
-}
-
 }  // namespace rtc
diff --git a/rtc_base/stringutils.h b/rtc_base/stringutils.h
index 367a673..d92ba02 100644
--- a/rtc_base/stringutils.h
+++ b/rtc_base/stringutils.h
@@ -329,9 +329,6 @@
 
 // TODO(jonasolsson): replace with absl::Hex when that becomes available.
 std::string ToHex(const int i);
-
-std::string LeftPad(char padding, unsigned length, std::string s);
-
 }  // namespace rtc
 
 #endif  // RTC_BASE_STRINGUTILS_H_