Add BufferedFrameDecryptor to cleanly deal with receiving encrypted frames.

This change introduces a new class BufferedFrameDecryptor that is responsible
for decrypting received encrypted frames and passing them on to the
RtpReferenceFinder. This decoupling refactoring was triggered by a new
optimization also introduced in this patch to stash a small number of
undecryptable frames if no frames have ever been decrypted. The goal of this
optimization is to prevent re-fectching of key frames on low bandwidth networks
simply because the key to decrypt them had not arrived yet.

The optimization will stash 24 frames (about 1 second of video) in a ring buffer
and will attempt to re-decrypt previously received frames on the first valid
decryption. This allows the decoder to receive the key frame without having
to request due to short key delivery latencies. In testing this is actually hit
quite often and saves an entire RTT which can be up to 200ms on a bad network.

As the scope of frame encryption increases in WebRTC and has more specialized
optimizations that do not apply to the general flow it makes sense to move it
to a more explicit bump in the stack protocol that is decoupled from the WebRTC
main flow, similar to how SRTP is utilized with srtp_protect and srtp_unprotect.

One advantage of this approach is the BufferedFrameDecryptor isn't even
constructed if FrameEncryption is not in use.

I have decided against merging the RtpReferenceFinder and EncryptedFrame stash
because it introduced a lot of complexity around the mixed scenario where some
of the frames in the stash are encrypted and others are not. In this case we
would need to mark certain frames as decrypted which appeared to introduce more
complexity than this simple decoupling.

Bug: webrtc:10022
Change-Id: Iab74f7b7d25ef1cdd15c4a76b5daae1cfa24932c
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/112221
Commit-Queue: Benjamin Wright <benwright@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Philip Eliasson <philipel@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Holmer <stefan@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#25865}
7 files changed
tree: 710d77cd816c5ca2b05096dbd4fc9665e260cdde
  1. api/
  2. audio/
  3. build_overrides/
  4. call/
  5. common_audio/
  6. common_video/
  7. data/
  8. examples/
  9. infra/
  10. logging/
  11. media/
  12. modules/
  13. p2p/
  14. pc/
  15. resources/
  16. rtc_base/
  17. rtc_tools/
  18. sdk/
  19. stats/
  20. style-guide/
  21. system_wrappers/
  22. test/
  23. tools_webrtc/
  24. video/
  25. .clang-format
  26. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  27. .gitignore
  28. .gn
  29. .vpython
  30. abseil-in-webrtc.md
  31. AUTHORS
  32. BUILD.gn
  33. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  34. codereview.settings
  35. common_types.h
  36. DEPS
  37. ENG_REVIEW_OWNERS
  38. LICENSE
  39. license_template.txt
  40. native-api.md
  41. OWNERS
  42. PATENTS
  43. PRESUBMIT.py
  44. presubmit_test.py
  45. presubmit_test_mocks.py
  46. pylintrc
  47. README.chromium
  48. README.md
  49. style-guide.md
  50. WATCHLISTS
  51. webrtc.gni
  52. whitespace.txt
README.md

WebRTC is a free, open software project that provides browsers and mobile applications with Real-Time Communications (RTC) capabilities via simple APIs. The WebRTC components have been optimized to best serve this purpose.

Our mission: To enable rich, high-quality RTC applications to be developed for the browser, mobile platforms, and IoT devices, and allow them all to communicate via a common set of protocols.

The WebRTC initiative is a project supported by Google, Mozilla and Opera, amongst others.

Development

See http://www.webrtc.org/native-code/development for instructions on how to get started developing with the native code.

Authoritative list of directories that contain the native API header files.

More info