Reland "Add spatial index to EncodedImage."

This is a reland of da0898dfae3b0a013ca8ad3828e9adfdc749748d

Original change's description:
> Add spatial index to EncodedImage.
>
> Replaces the VP8 simulcast index and VP9 spatial index formely part of
> CodecSpecificInfo.
>
> Bug: webrtc:9378
> Change-Id: I80eafd63fbdee0a25864338196a690628b4bd3d2
> Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/83161
> Commit-Queue: Niels Moller <nisse@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Erik Språng <sprang@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Jansson <srte@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Magnus Jedvert <magjed@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Philip Eliasson <philipel@webrtc.org>
> Reviewed-by: Rasmus Brandt <brandtr@webrtc.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#24485}

Tbr: magjed@webrtc.org
Bug: webrtc:9378
Change-Id: Iff20b656581ef63317e073833d1a326f7118fdfd
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/96780
Commit-Queue: Niels Moller <nisse@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Jansson <srte@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Erik Språng <sprang@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Philip Eliasson <philipel@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#24507}