Adds a modified copy of talk/base to webrtc/base. It is the first step in
migrating talk/base to webrtc/base.

BUG=N/A
R=niklas.enbom@webrtc.org

Review URL: https://webrtc-codereview.appspot.com/17479005

git-svn-id: http://webrtc.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/webrtc@6129 4adac7df-926f-26a2-2b94-8c16560cd09d
diff --git a/base/ipaddress.h b/base/ipaddress.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7d649a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/base/ipaddress.h
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright 2011 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef WEBRTC_BASE_IPADDRESS_H_
+#define WEBRTC_BASE_IPADDRESS_H_
+
+#if defined(WEBRTC_POSIX)
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#endif
+#include <string.h>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "webrtc/base/basictypes.h"
+#include "webrtc/base/byteorder.h"
+#if defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
+#include "webrtc/base/win32.h"
+#endif
+
+namespace rtc {
+
+// Version-agnostic IP address class, wraps a union of in_addr and in6_addr.
+class IPAddress {
+ public:
+  IPAddress() : family_(AF_UNSPEC) {
+    ::memset(&u_, 0, sizeof(u_));
+  }
+
+  explicit IPAddress(const in_addr &ip4) : family_(AF_INET) {
+    memset(&u_, 0, sizeof(u_));
+    u_.ip4 = ip4;
+  }
+
+  explicit IPAddress(const in6_addr &ip6) : family_(AF_INET6) {
+    u_.ip6 = ip6;
+  }
+
+  explicit IPAddress(uint32 ip_in_host_byte_order) : family_(AF_INET) {
+    memset(&u_, 0, sizeof(u_));
+    u_.ip4.s_addr = HostToNetwork32(ip_in_host_byte_order);
+  }
+
+  IPAddress(const IPAddress &other) : family_(other.family_) {
+    ::memcpy(&u_, &other.u_, sizeof(u_));
+  }
+
+  ~IPAddress() {}
+
+  const IPAddress & operator=(const IPAddress &other) {
+    family_ = other.family_;
+    ::memcpy(&u_, &other.u_, sizeof(u_));
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  bool operator==(const IPAddress &other) const;
+  bool operator!=(const IPAddress &other) const;
+  bool operator <(const IPAddress &other) const;
+  bool operator >(const IPAddress &other) const;
+  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const IPAddress& addr);
+
+  int family() const { return family_; }
+  in_addr ipv4_address() const;
+  in6_addr ipv6_address() const;
+
+  // Returns the number of bytes needed to store the raw address.
+  size_t Size() const;
+
+  // Wraps inet_ntop.
+  std::string ToString() const;
+
+  // Same as ToString but anonymizes it by hiding the last part.
+  std::string ToSensitiveString() const;
+
+  // Returns an unmapped address from a possibly-mapped address.
+  // Returns the same address if this isn't a mapped address.
+  IPAddress Normalized() const;
+
+  // Returns this address as an IPv6 address.
+  // Maps v4 addresses (as ::ffff:a.b.c.d), returns v6 addresses unchanged.
+  IPAddress AsIPv6Address() const;
+
+  // For socketaddress' benefit. Returns the IP in host byte order.
+  uint32 v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger() const;
+
+  static void set_strip_sensitive(bool enable);
+
+ private:
+  int family_;
+  union {
+    in_addr ip4;
+    in6_addr ip6;
+  } u_;
+
+  static bool strip_sensitive_;
+};
+
+bool IPFromAddrInfo(struct addrinfo* info, IPAddress* out);
+bool IPFromString(const std::string& str, IPAddress* out);
+bool IPIsAny(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsLoopback(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsPrivate(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsUnspec(const IPAddress& ip);
+size_t HashIP(const IPAddress& ip);
+
+// These are only really applicable for IPv6 addresses.
+bool IPIs6Bone(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIs6To4(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsSiteLocal(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsTeredo(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsULA(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsV4Compatibility(const IPAddress& ip);
+bool IPIsV4Mapped(const IPAddress& ip);
+
+// Returns the precedence value for this IP as given in RFC3484.
+int IPAddressPrecedence(const IPAddress& ip);
+
+// Returns 'ip' truncated to be 'length' bits long.
+IPAddress TruncateIP(const IPAddress& ip, int length);
+
+// Returns the number of contiguously set bits, counting from the MSB in network
+// byte order, in this IPAddress. Bits after the first 0 encountered are not
+// counted.
+int CountIPMaskBits(IPAddress mask);
+
+}  // namespace rtc
+
+#endif  // WEBRTC_BASE_IPADDRESS_H_