Templatize percentile_filter.h and move it to base/analytics.

BUG=None

Review-Url: https://codereview.webrtc.org/2529063002
Cr-Original-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#15334}
Cr-Mirrored-From: https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/webrtc
Cr-Mirrored-Commit: cb861e074a1988715b5d84511fecdc52b7d7091c
diff --git a/BUILD.gn b/BUILD.gn
index 0bae0aa..e5a6d4c 100644
--- a/BUILD.gn
+++ b/BUILD.gn
@@ -370,6 +370,7 @@
     sources = [
       "api/fakemetricsobserver.cc",
       "base/analytics/exp_filter_unittest.cc",
+      "base/analytics/percentile_filter_unittest.cc",
       "base/array_view_unittest.cc",
       "base/atomicops_unittest.cc",
       "base/autodetectproxy_unittest.cc",
diff --git a/base/BUILD.gn b/base/BUILD.gn
index 5d19957..69ba772 100644
--- a/base/BUILD.gn
+++ b/base/BUILD.gn
@@ -340,6 +340,10 @@
   sources = [
     "analytics/exp_filter.cc",
     "analytics/exp_filter.h",
+    "analytics/percentile_filter.h",
+  ]
+  deps = [
+    ":rtc_base_approved",
   ]
 }
 
diff --git a/base/analytics/percentile_filter.h b/base/analytics/percentile_filter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3c8f8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/base/analytics/percentile_filter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef WEBRTC_BASE_ANALYTICS_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_
+#define WEBRTC_BASE_ANALYTICS_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <set>
+
+#include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+// Class to efficiently get the percentile value from a group of observations.
+// The percentile is the value below which a given percentage of the
+// observations fall.
+template <typename T>
+class PercentileFilter {
+ public:
+  // Construct filter. |percentile| should be between 0 and 1.
+  explicit PercentileFilter(float percentile);
+
+  // Insert one observation. The complexity of this operation is logarithmic in
+  // the size of the container.
+  void Insert(const T& value);
+
+  // Remove one observation. The complexity of this operation is logarithmic in
+  // the size of the container.
+  void Erase(const T& value);
+
+  // Get the percentile value. The complexity of this operation is constant.
+  T GetPercentileValue() const;
+
+ private:
+  // Update iterator and index to point at target percentile value.
+  void UpdatePercentileIterator();
+
+  const float percentile_;
+  std::multiset<T> set_;
+  // Maintain iterator and index of current target percentile value.
+  typename std::multiset<T>::iterator percentile_it_;
+  int64_t percentile_index_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+PercentileFilter<T>::PercentileFilter(float percentile)
+    : percentile_(percentile),
+      percentile_it_(set_.begin()),
+      percentile_index_(0) {
+  RTC_CHECK_GE(percentile, 0.0f);
+  RTC_CHECK_LE(percentile, 1.0f);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void PercentileFilter<T>::Insert(const T& value) {
+  // Insert element at the upper bound.
+  set_.insert(value);
+  if (set_.size() == 1u) {
+    // First element inserted - initialize percentile iterator and index.
+    percentile_it_ = set_.begin();
+    percentile_index_ = 0;
+  } else if (value < *percentile_it_) {
+    // If new element is before us, increment |percentile_index_|.
+    ++percentile_index_;
+  }
+  UpdatePercentileIterator();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void PercentileFilter<T>::Erase(const T& value) {
+  typename std::multiset<T>::const_iterator it = set_.lower_bound(value);
+  // Ignore erase operation if the element is not present in the current set.
+  if (it == set_.end() || *it != value)
+    return;
+  if (it == percentile_it_) {
+    // If same iterator, update to the following element. Index is not
+    // affected.
+    percentile_it_ = set_.erase(it);
+  } else {
+    set_.erase(it);
+    // If erased element was before us, decrement |percentile_index_|.
+    if (value <= *percentile_it_)
+      --percentile_index_;
+  }
+  UpdatePercentileIterator();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void PercentileFilter<T>::UpdatePercentileIterator() {
+  if (set_.empty())
+    return;
+  const int64_t index = static_cast<int64_t>(percentile_ * (set_.size() - 1));
+  std::advance(percentile_it_, index - percentile_index_);
+  percentile_index_ = index;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+T PercentileFilter<T>::GetPercentileValue() const {
+  return set_.empty() ? 0 : *percentile_it_;
+}
+
+}  // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif  // WEBRTC_BASE_ANALYTICS_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_
diff --git a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter_unittest.cc b/base/analytics/percentile_filter_unittest.cc
similarity index 74%
rename from modules/video_coding/percentile_filter_unittest.cc
rename to base/analytics/percentile_filter_unittest.cc
index 56cd99b..98168fd 100644
--- a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter_unittest.cc
+++ b/base/analytics/percentile_filter_unittest.cc
@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@
  */
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <climits>
 
+#include "webrtc/base/analytics/percentile_filter.h"
 #include "webrtc/base/constructormagic.h"
-#include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h"
 #include "webrtc/test/gtest.h"
 
 namespace webrtc {
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@
   }
 
  protected:
-  PercentileFilter filter_;
+  PercentileFilter<int64_t> filter_;
 
  private:
   RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PercentileFilterTest);
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@
                         ::testing::Values(0.0f, 0.1f, 0.5f, 0.9f, 1.0f));
 
 TEST(PercentileFilterTest, MinFilter) {
-  PercentileFilter filter(0.0f);
+  PercentileFilter<int64_t> filter(0.0f);
   filter.Insert(4);
   EXPECT_EQ(4, filter.GetPercentileValue());
   filter.Insert(3);
@@ -43,13 +44,43 @@
 }
 
 TEST(PercentileFilterTest, MaxFilter) {
-  PercentileFilter filter(1.0f);
+  PercentileFilter<int64_t> filter(1.0f);
   filter.Insert(3);
   EXPECT_EQ(3, filter.GetPercentileValue());
   filter.Insert(4);
   EXPECT_EQ(4, filter.GetPercentileValue());
 }
 
+TEST(PercentileFilterTest, MedianFilterDouble) {
+  PercentileFilter<double> filter(0.5f);
+  filter.Insert(2.71828);
+  filter.Insert(3.14159);
+  filter.Insert(1.41421);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2.71828, filter.GetPercentileValue());
+}
+
+TEST(PercentileFilterTest, MedianFilterInt) {
+  PercentileFilter<int> filter(0.5f);
+  filter.Insert(INT_MIN);
+  filter.Insert(1);
+  filter.Insert(2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, filter.GetPercentileValue());
+  filter.Insert(INT_MAX);
+  filter.Erase(INT_MIN);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, filter.GetPercentileValue());
+}
+
+TEST(PercentileFilterTest, MedianFilterUnsigned) {
+  PercentileFilter<unsigned> filter(0.5f);
+  filter.Insert(UINT_MAX);
+  filter.Insert(2u);
+  filter.Insert(1u);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2u, filter.GetPercentileValue());
+  filter.Insert(0u);
+  filter.Erase(UINT_MAX);
+  EXPECT_EQ(1u, filter.GetPercentileValue());
+}
+
 TEST_P(PercentileFilterTest, EmptyFilter) {
   EXPECT_EQ(0, filter_.GetPercentileValue());
   filter_.Insert(3);
diff --git a/modules/BUILD.gn b/modules/BUILD.gn
index 3437e6e..1ac7d9d 100644
--- a/modules/BUILD.gn
+++ b/modules/BUILD.gn
@@ -503,7 +503,6 @@
       "video_coding/jitter_buffer_unittest.cc",
       "video_coding/jitter_estimator_tests.cc",
       "video_coding/nack_module_unittest.cc",
-      "video_coding/percentile_filter_unittest.cc",
       "video_coding/protection_bitrate_calculator_unittest.cc",
       "video_coding/receiver_unittest.cc",
       "video_coding/rtp_frame_reference_finder_unittest.cc",
diff --git a/modules/video_coding/BUILD.gn b/modules/video_coding/BUILD.gn
index 378449f..c8f6404 100644
--- a/modules/video_coding/BUILD.gn
+++ b/modules/video_coding/BUILD.gn
@@ -55,8 +55,6 @@
     "packet.h",
     "packet_buffer.cc",
     "packet_buffer.h",
-    "percentile_filter.cc",
-    "percentile_filter.h",
     "protection_bitrate_calculator.cc",
     "protection_bitrate_calculator.h",
     "receiver.cc",
diff --git a/modules/video_coding/codec_timer.h b/modules/video_coding/codec_timer.h
index 90ef6bb..1fabeb2 100644
--- a/modules/video_coding/codec_timer.h
+++ b/modules/video_coding/codec_timer.h
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 
 #include <queue>
 
+#include "webrtc/base/analytics/percentile_filter.h"
 #include "webrtc/modules/include/module_common_types.h"
-#include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h"
 #include "webrtc/typedefs.h"
 
 namespace webrtc {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
   std::queue<Sample> history_;
   // |filter_| contains the same values as |history_|, but in a data structure
   // that allows efficient retrieval of the percentile value.
-  PercentileFilter filter_;
+  PercentileFilter<int64_t> filter_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace webrtc
diff --git a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.cc b/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 6495567..0000000
--- a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
- *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
- *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- */
-
-#include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h"
-
-#include <iterator>
-
-#include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
-
-namespace webrtc {
-
-PercentileFilter::PercentileFilter(float percentile)
-    : percentile_(percentile),
-      percentile_it_(set_.begin()),
-      percentile_index_(0) {
-  RTC_CHECK_GE(percentile, 0.0f);
-  RTC_CHECK_LE(percentile, 1.0f);
-}
-
-void PercentileFilter::Insert(const int64_t& value) {
-  // Insert element at the upper bound.
-  set_.insert(value);
-  if (set_.size() == 1u) {
-    // First element inserted - initialize percentile iterator and index.
-    percentile_it_ = set_.begin();
-    percentile_index_ = 0;
-  } else if (value < *percentile_it_) {
-    // If new element is before us, increment |percentile_index_|.
-    ++percentile_index_;
-  }
-  UpdatePercentileIterator();
-}
-
-void PercentileFilter::Erase(const int64_t& value) {
-  std::multiset<int64_t>::const_iterator it = set_.lower_bound(value);
-  // Ignore erase operation if the element is not present in the current set.
-  if (it == set_.end() || *it != value)
-    return;
-  if (it == percentile_it_) {
-    // If same iterator, update to the following element. Index is not affected.
-    percentile_it_ = set_.erase(it);
-  } else {
-    set_.erase(it);
-    // If erased element was before us, decrement |percentile_index_|.
-    if (value <= *percentile_it_)
-      --percentile_index_;
-  }
-  UpdatePercentileIterator();
-}
-
-void PercentileFilter::UpdatePercentileIterator() {
-  if (set_.empty())
-    return;
-  const int64_t index = static_cast<int64_t>(percentile_ * (set_.size() - 1));
-  std::advance(percentile_it_, index - percentile_index_);
-  percentile_index_ = index;
-}
-
-int64_t PercentileFilter::GetPercentileValue() const {
-  return set_.empty() ? 0 : *percentile_it_;
-}
-
-}  // namespace webrtc
diff --git a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h b/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 125a244..0000000
--- a/modules/video_coding/percentile_filter.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
- *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
- *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- */
-
-#ifndef WEBRTC_MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_
-#define WEBRTC_MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include <set>
-
-namespace webrtc {
-
-// Class to efficiently get the percentile value from a group of observations.
-// The percentile is the value below which a given percentage of the
-// observations fall.
-class PercentileFilter {
- public:
-  // Construct filter. |percentile| should be between 0 and 1.
-  explicit PercentileFilter(float percentile);
-
-  // Insert one observation. The complexity of this operation is logarithmic in
-  // the size of the container.
-  void Insert(const int64_t& value);
-  // Remove one observation. The complexity of this operation is logarithmic in
-  // the size of the container.
-  void Erase(const int64_t& value);
-  // Get the percentile value. The complexity of this operation is constant.
-  int64_t GetPercentileValue() const;
-
- private:
-  // Update iterator and index to point at target percentile value.
-  void UpdatePercentileIterator();
-
-  const float percentile_;
-  std::multiset<int64_t> set_;
-  // Maintain iterator and index of current target percentile value.
-  std::multiset<int64_t>::iterator percentile_it_;
-  int64_t percentile_index_;
-};
-
-}  // namespace webrtc
-
-#endif  // WEBRTC_MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_PERCENTILE_FILTER_H_