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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/bwe.h"
#include <limits>
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/estimators/bbr.h"
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/estimators/nada.h"
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/estimators/remb.h"
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/estimators/send_side.h"
#include "modules/remote_bitrate_estimator/test/estimators/tcp.h"
#include "rtc_base/constructormagic.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/fallthrough.h"
namespace webrtc {
namespace testing {
namespace bwe {
// With the assumption that packet loss is lower than 97%, the max gap
// between elements in the set is lower than 0x8000, hence we have a
// total order in the set. For (x,y,z) subset of the LinkedSet,
// (x<=y and y<=z) ==> x<=z so the set can be sorted.
const int kSetCapacity = 1000;
BweReceiver::BweReceiver(int flow_id)
: flow_id_(flow_id),
received_packets_(kSetCapacity),
rate_counter_(),
loss_account_() {
}
BweReceiver::BweReceiver(int flow_id, int64_t window_size_ms)
: flow_id_(flow_id),
received_packets_(kSetCapacity),
rate_counter_(window_size_ms),
loss_account_() {
}
void BweReceiver::ReceivePacket(int64_t arrival_time_ms,
const MediaPacket& media_packet) {
if (received_packets_.size() == kSetCapacity) {
RelieveSetAndUpdateLoss();
}
received_packets_.Insert(media_packet.sequence_number(),
media_packet.send_time_ms(), arrival_time_ms,
media_packet.payload_size());
rate_counter_.UpdateRates(media_packet.send_time_ms() * 1000,
static_cast<uint32_t>(media_packet.payload_size()));
}
class NullBweSender : public BweSender {
public:
NullBweSender() {}
virtual ~NullBweSender() {}
int GetFeedbackIntervalMs() const override { return 1000; }
void GiveFeedback(const FeedbackPacket& feedback) override {}
void OnPacketsSent(const Packets& packets) override {}
int64_t TimeUntilNextProcess() override {
return std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
}
void Process() override {}
private:
RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NullBweSender);
};
int64_t GetAbsSendTimeInMs(uint32_t abs_send_time) {
const int kInterArrivalShift = 26;
const int kAbsSendTimeInterArrivalUpshift = 8;
const double kTimestampToMs =
1000.0 / static_cast<double>(1 << kInterArrivalShift);
uint32_t timestamp = abs_send_time << kAbsSendTimeInterArrivalUpshift;
return static_cast<int64_t>(timestamp) * kTimestampToMs;
}
BweSender* CreateBweSender(BandwidthEstimatorType estimator,
int kbps,
BitrateObserver* observer,
Clock* clock) {
switch (estimator) {
case kRembEstimator:
return new RembBweSender(kbps, observer, clock);
case kSendSideEstimator:
return new SendSideBweSender(kbps, observer, clock);
case kNadaEstimator:
return new NadaBweSender(kbps, observer, clock);
case kBbrEstimator:
return new BbrBweSender(observer, clock);
case kTcpEstimator:
RTC_FALLTHROUGH();
case kNullEstimator:
return new NullBweSender();
}
assert(false);
return NULL;
}
BweReceiver* CreateBweReceiver(BandwidthEstimatorType type,
int flow_id,
bool plot) {
switch (type) {
case kRembEstimator:
return new RembReceiver(flow_id, plot);
case kSendSideEstimator:
return new SendSideBweReceiver(flow_id);
case kNadaEstimator:
return new NadaBweReceiver(flow_id);
case kBbrEstimator:
return new BbrBweReceiver(flow_id);
case kTcpEstimator:
return new TcpBweReceiver(flow_id);
case kNullEstimator:
return new BweReceiver(flow_id);
}
assert(false);
return NULL;
}
// Take into account all LinkedSet content.
void BweReceiver::UpdateLoss() {
loss_account_.Add(LinkedSetPacketLossRatio());
}
// Preserve 10% latest packets and update packet loss based on the oldest
// 90%, that will be removed.
void BweReceiver::RelieveSetAndUpdateLoss() {
// Compute Loss for the whole LinkedSet and updates loss_account_.
UpdateLoss();
size_t num_preserved_elements = received_packets_.size() / 10;
PacketNodeIt it = received_packets_.begin();
std::advance(it, num_preserved_elements);
while (it != received_packets_.end()) {
received_packets_.Erase(it++);
}
// Compute Loss for the preserved elements
loss_account_.Subtract(LinkedSetPacketLossRatio());
}
float BweReceiver::GlobalReceiverPacketLossRatio() {
UpdateLoss();
return loss_account_.LossRatio();
}
// This function considers at most kSetCapacity = 1000 packets.
LossAccount BweReceiver::LinkedSetPacketLossRatio() {
if (received_packets_.empty()) {
return LossAccount();
}
uint16_t oldest_seq_num = received_packets_.OldestSeqNumber();
uint16_t newest_seq_num = received_packets_.NewestSeqNumber();
size_t set_total_packets =
static_cast<uint16_t>(newest_seq_num - oldest_seq_num + 1);
size_t set_received_packets = received_packets_.size();
size_t set_lost_packets = set_total_packets - set_received_packets;
return LossAccount(set_total_packets, set_lost_packets);
}
uint32_t BweReceiver::RecentKbps() const {
return (rate_counter_.bits_per_second() + 500) / 1000;
}
// Go through a fixed time window of most recent packets received and
// counts packets missing to obtain the packet loss ratio. If an unordered
// packet falls out of the timewindow it will be counted as missing.
// E.g.: for a timewindow covering 5 packets of the following arrival sequence
// {10 7 9 5 6} 8 3 2 4 1, the output will be 1/6 (#8 is considered as missing).
float BweReceiver::RecentPacketLossRatio() {
if (received_packets_.empty()) {
return 0.0f;
}
int number_packets_received = 0;
PacketNodeIt node_it = received_packets_.begin(); // Latest.
// Lowest timestamp limit, oldest one that should be checked.
int64_t time_limit_ms = (*node_it)->arrival_time_ms - kPacketLossTimeWindowMs;
// Oldest and newest values found within the given time window.
uint16_t oldest_seq_num = (*node_it)->sequence_number;
uint16_t newest_seq_num = oldest_seq_num;
while (node_it != received_packets_.end()) {
if ((*node_it)->arrival_time_ms < time_limit_ms) {
break;
}
uint16_t seq_num = (*node_it)->sequence_number;
if (IsNewerSequenceNumber(seq_num, newest_seq_num)) {
newest_seq_num = seq_num;
}
if (IsNewerSequenceNumber(oldest_seq_num, seq_num)) {
oldest_seq_num = seq_num;
}
++node_it;
++number_packets_received;
}
// Interval width between oldest and newest sequence number.
// There was an overflow if newest_seq_num < oldest_seq_num.
int gap = static_cast<uint16_t>(newest_seq_num - oldest_seq_num + 1);
return static_cast<float>(gap - number_packets_received) / gap;
}
LinkedSet::~LinkedSet() {
while (!empty())
RemoveTail();
}
void LinkedSet::Insert(uint16_t sequence_number,
int64_t send_time_ms,
int64_t arrival_time_ms,
size_t payload_size) {
auto it = map_.find(sequence_number);
if (it != map_.end()) {
PacketNodeIt node_it = it->second;
PacketIdentifierNode* node = *node_it;
node->arrival_time_ms = arrival_time_ms;
if (node_it != list_.begin()) {
list_.erase(node_it);
list_.push_front(node);
map_[sequence_number] = list_.begin();
}
} else {
if (size() == capacity_) {
RemoveTail();
}
UpdateHead(new PacketIdentifierNode(sequence_number, send_time_ms,
arrival_time_ms, payload_size));
}
}
void LinkedSet::Insert(PacketIdentifierNode packet_identifier) {
Insert(packet_identifier.sequence_number, packet_identifier.send_time_ms,
packet_identifier.arrival_time_ms, packet_identifier.payload_size);
}
void LinkedSet::RemoveTail() {
map_.erase(list_.back()->sequence_number);
delete list_.back();
list_.pop_back();
}
void LinkedSet::UpdateHead(PacketIdentifierNode* new_head) {
list_.push_front(new_head);
map_[new_head->sequence_number] = list_.begin();
}
void LinkedSet::Erase(PacketNodeIt node_it) {
map_.erase((*node_it)->sequence_number);
delete (*node_it);
list_.erase(node_it);
}
void LossAccount::Add(LossAccount rhs) {
num_total += rhs.num_total;
num_lost += rhs.num_lost;
}
void LossAccount::Subtract(LossAccount rhs) {
num_total -= rhs.num_total;
num_lost -= rhs.num_lost;
}
float LossAccount::LossRatio() {
if (num_total == 0)
return 0.0f;
return static_cast<float>(num_lost) / num_total;
}
} // namespace bwe
} // namespace testing
} // namespace webrtc