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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef TEST_NETWORK_NETWORK_EMULATION_H_
#define TEST_NETWORK_NETWORK_EMULATION_H_
#include <cstdint>
#include <deque>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "absl/types/optional.h"
#include "api/array_view.h"
#include "api/test/network_emulation_manager.h"
#include "api/test/simulated_network.h"
#include "api/units/timestamp.h"
#include "rtc_base/copy_on_write_buffer.h"
#include "rtc_base/network.h"
#include "rtc_base/network_constants.h"
#include "rtc_base/socket_address.h"
#include "rtc_base/synchronization/sequence_checker.h"
#include "rtc_base/task_queue_for_test.h"
#include "rtc_base/task_utils/repeating_task.h"
#include "rtc_base/thread_checker.h"
#include "system_wrappers/include/clock.h"
namespace webrtc {
// This class is immutable and so thread safe.
class EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsImpl final
: public EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats {
public:
EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsImpl(int64_t packets_sent,
DataSize bytes_sent,
DataSize first_sent_packet_size,
Timestamp first_packet_sent_time,
Timestamp last_packet_sent_time)
: packets_sent_(packets_sent),
bytes_sent_(bytes_sent),
first_sent_packet_size_(first_sent_packet_size),
first_packet_sent_time_(first_packet_sent_time),
last_packet_sent_time_(last_packet_sent_time) {}
explicit EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsImpl(
const EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats& stats)
: packets_sent_(stats.PacketsSent()),
bytes_sent_(stats.BytesSent()),
first_sent_packet_size_(stats.FirstSentPacketSize()),
first_packet_sent_time_(stats.FirstPacketSentTime()),
last_packet_sent_time_(stats.LastPacketSentTime()) {}
~EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsImpl() override = default;
int64_t PacketsSent() const override { return packets_sent_; }
DataSize BytesSent() const override { return bytes_sent_; }
DataSize FirstSentPacketSize() const override {
return first_sent_packet_size_;
}
Timestamp FirstPacketSentTime() const override {
return first_packet_sent_time_;
}
Timestamp LastPacketSentTime() const override {
return last_packet_sent_time_;
}
DataRate AverageSendRate() const override;
private:
const int64_t packets_sent_;
const DataSize bytes_sent_;
const DataSize first_sent_packet_size_;
const Timestamp first_packet_sent_time_;
const Timestamp last_packet_sent_time_;
};
// This class is immutable and so thread safe.
class EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsImpl final
: public EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats {
public:
EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsImpl(int64_t packets_received,
DataSize bytes_received,
int64_t packets_dropped,
DataSize bytes_dropped,
DataSize first_received_packet_size,
Timestamp first_packet_received_time,
Timestamp last_packet_received_time)
: packets_received_(packets_received),
bytes_received_(bytes_received),
packets_dropped_(packets_dropped),
bytes_dropped_(bytes_dropped),
first_received_packet_size_(first_received_packet_size),
first_packet_received_time_(first_packet_received_time),
last_packet_received_time_(last_packet_received_time) {}
explicit EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsImpl(
const EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats& stats)
: packets_received_(stats.PacketsReceived()),
bytes_received_(stats.BytesReceived()),
packets_dropped_(stats.PacketsDropped()),
bytes_dropped_(stats.BytesDropped()),
first_received_packet_size_(stats.FirstReceivedPacketSize()),
first_packet_received_time_(stats.FirstPacketReceivedTime()),
last_packet_received_time_(stats.LastPacketReceivedTime()) {}
~EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsImpl() override = default;
int64_t PacketsReceived() const override { return packets_received_; }
DataSize BytesReceived() const override { return bytes_received_; }
int64_t PacketsDropped() const override { return packets_dropped_; }
DataSize BytesDropped() const override { return bytes_dropped_; }
DataSize FirstReceivedPacketSize() const override {
return first_received_packet_size_;
}
Timestamp FirstPacketReceivedTime() const override {
return first_packet_received_time_;
}
Timestamp LastPacketReceivedTime() const override {
return last_packet_received_time_;
}
DataRate AverageReceiveRate() const override;
private:
const int64_t packets_received_;
const DataSize bytes_received_;
const int64_t packets_dropped_;
const DataSize bytes_dropped_;
const DataSize first_received_packet_size_;
const Timestamp first_packet_received_time_;
const Timestamp last_packet_received_time_;
};
// This class is immutable and so is thread safe.
class EmulatedNetworkStatsImpl final : public EmulatedNetworkStats {
public:
EmulatedNetworkStatsImpl(
std::vector<rtc::IPAddress> local_addresses,
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats>>
outgoing_stats_per_destination,
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats>>
incoming_stats_per_source)
: local_addresses_(std::move(local_addresses)),
outgoing_stats_per_destination_(
std::move(outgoing_stats_per_destination)),
incoming_stats_per_source_(std::move(incoming_stats_per_source)) {}
~EmulatedNetworkStatsImpl() override = default;
std::vector<rtc::IPAddress> LocalAddresses() const override {
return local_addresses_;
}
int64_t PacketsSent() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->PacketsSent();
}
DataSize BytesSent() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->BytesSent();
}
DataSize FirstSentPacketSize() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->FirstSentPacketSize();
}
Timestamp FirstPacketSentTime() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->FirstPacketSentTime();
}
Timestamp LastPacketSentTime() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->LastPacketSentTime();
}
DataRate AverageSendRate() const override {
return GetOverallOutgoingStats()->AverageSendRate();
}
int64_t PacketsReceived() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->PacketsReceived();
}
DataSize BytesReceived() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->BytesReceived();
}
int64_t PacketsDropped() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->PacketsDropped();
}
DataSize BytesDropped() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->BytesDropped();
}
DataSize FirstReceivedPacketSize() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->FirstReceivedPacketSize();
}
Timestamp FirstPacketReceivedTime() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->FirstPacketReceivedTime();
}
Timestamp LastPacketReceivedTime() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->LastPacketReceivedTime();
}
DataRate AverageReceiveRate() const override {
return GetOverallIncomingStats()->AverageReceiveRate();
}
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats>>
OutgoingStatsPerDestination() const override;
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats>>
IncomingStatsPerSource() const override;
private:
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats> GetOverallOutgoingStats() const;
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats> GetOverallIncomingStats() const;
const std::vector<rtc::IPAddress> local_addresses_;
const std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats>>
outgoing_stats_per_destination_;
const std::map<rtc::IPAddress, std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats>>
incoming_stats_per_source_;
};
class EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsBuilder {
public:
EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsBuilder();
void OnPacketSent(Timestamp sent_time, DataSize packet_size);
void AddOutgoingStats(const EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats& stats);
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStats> Build() const;
private:
SequenceChecker sequence_checker_;
int64_t packets_sent_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = 0;
DataSize bytes_sent_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = DataSize::Zero();
DataSize first_sent_packet_size_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
DataSize::Zero();
Timestamp first_packet_sent_time_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
Timestamp::PlusInfinity();
Timestamp last_packet_sent_time_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
Timestamp::MinusInfinity();
};
class EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsBuilder {
public:
EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsBuilder();
void OnPacketDropped(DataSize packet_size);
void OnPacketReceived(Timestamp received_time, DataSize packet_size);
// Adds stats collected from another endpoints to the builder.
void AddIncomingStats(const EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats& stats);
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkIncomingStats> Build() const;
private:
SequenceChecker sequence_checker_;
int64_t packets_received_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = 0;
DataSize bytes_received_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = DataSize::Zero();
int64_t packets_dropped_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = 0;
DataSize bytes_dropped_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) = DataSize::Zero();
DataSize first_received_packet_size_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
DataSize::Zero();
Timestamp first_packet_received_time_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
Timestamp::PlusInfinity();
Timestamp last_packet_received_time_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_) =
Timestamp::MinusInfinity();
};
// All methods of EmulatedNetworkStatsBuilder have to be used on a single
// thread. It may be created on another thread.
class EmulatedNetworkStatsBuilder {
public:
EmulatedNetworkStatsBuilder();
explicit EmulatedNetworkStatsBuilder(rtc::IPAddress local_ip);
void OnPacketSent(Timestamp sent_time,
rtc::IPAddress destination_ip,
DataSize packet_size);
void OnPacketDropped(rtc::IPAddress source_ip, DataSize packet_size);
void OnPacketReceived(Timestamp received_time,
rtc::IPAddress source_ip,
DataSize packet_size);
void AddEmulatedNetworkStats(const EmulatedNetworkStats& stats);
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkStats> Build() const;
private:
SequenceChecker sequence_checker_;
std::vector<rtc::IPAddress> local_addresses_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, EmulatedNetworkOutgoingStatsBuilder>
outgoing_stats_per_destination_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, EmulatedNetworkIncomingStatsBuilder>
incoming_stats_per_source_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
};
class LinkEmulation : public EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface {
public:
LinkEmulation(Clock* clock,
rtc::TaskQueue* task_queue,
std::unique_ptr<NetworkBehaviorInterface> network_behavior,
EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface* receiver)
: clock_(clock),
task_queue_(task_queue),
network_behavior_(std::move(network_behavior)),
receiver_(receiver) {}
void OnPacketReceived(EmulatedIpPacket packet) override;
private:
struct StoredPacket {
uint64_t id;
EmulatedIpPacket packet;
bool removed;
};
void Process(Timestamp at_time) RTC_RUN_ON(task_queue_);
Clock* const clock_;
rtc::TaskQueue* const task_queue_;
const std::unique_ptr<NetworkBehaviorInterface> network_behavior_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface* const receiver_;
RepeatingTaskHandle process_task_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
std::deque<StoredPacket> packets_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
uint64_t next_packet_id_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_) = 1;
};
class NetworkRouterNode : public EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface {
public:
explicit NetworkRouterNode(rtc::TaskQueue* task_queue);
void OnPacketReceived(EmulatedIpPacket packet) override;
void SetReceiver(const rtc::IPAddress& dest_ip,
EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface* receiver);
void RemoveReceiver(const rtc::IPAddress& dest_ip);
void SetWatcher(std::function<void(const EmulatedIpPacket&)> watcher);
void SetFilter(std::function<bool(const EmulatedIpPacket&)> filter);
private:
rtc::TaskQueue* const task_queue_;
std::map<rtc::IPAddress, EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface*> routing_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
std::function<void(const EmulatedIpPacket&)> watcher_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
std::function<bool(const EmulatedIpPacket&)> filter_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
};
// Represents node in the emulated network. Nodes can be connected with each
// other to form different networks with different behavior. The behavior of
// the node itself is determined by a concrete implementation of
// NetworkBehaviorInterface that is provided on construction.
class EmulatedNetworkNode : public EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface {
public:
// Creates node based on |network_behavior|. The specified |packet_overhead|
// is added to the size of each packet in the information provided to
// |network_behavior|.
// |task_queue| is used to process packets and to forward the packets when
// they are ready.
EmulatedNetworkNode(
Clock* clock,
rtc::TaskQueue* task_queue,
std::unique_ptr<NetworkBehaviorInterface> network_behavior);
~EmulatedNetworkNode() override;
RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(EmulatedNetworkNode);
void OnPacketReceived(EmulatedIpPacket packet) override;
LinkEmulation* link() { return &link_; }
NetworkRouterNode* router() { return &router_; }
// Creates a route for the given receiver_ip over all the given nodes to the
// given receiver.
static void CreateRoute(const rtc::IPAddress& receiver_ip,
std::vector<EmulatedNetworkNode*> nodes,
EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface* receiver);
static void ClearRoute(const rtc::IPAddress& receiver_ip,
std::vector<EmulatedNetworkNode*> nodes);
private:
NetworkRouterNode router_;
LinkEmulation link_;
};
// Represents single network interface on the device.
// It will be used as sender from socket side to send data to the network and
// will act as packet receiver from emulated network side to receive packets
// from other EmulatedNetworkNodes.
class EmulatedEndpointImpl : public EmulatedEndpoint {
public:
EmulatedEndpointImpl(uint64_t id,
const rtc::IPAddress& ip,
bool is_enabled,
rtc::AdapterType type,
rtc::TaskQueue* task_queue,
Clock* clock);
~EmulatedEndpointImpl() override;
uint64_t GetId() const;
NetworkRouterNode* router() { return &router_; }
void SendPacket(const rtc::SocketAddress& from,
const rtc::SocketAddress& to,
rtc::CopyOnWriteBuffer packet_data,
uint16_t application_overhead = 0) override;
absl::optional<uint16_t> BindReceiver(
uint16_t desired_port,
EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface* receiver) override;
void UnbindReceiver(uint16_t port) override;
rtc::IPAddress GetPeerLocalAddress() const override;
// Will be called to deliver packet into endpoint from network node.
void OnPacketReceived(EmulatedIpPacket packet) override;
void Enable();
void Disable();
bool Enabled() const;
const rtc::Network& network() const { return *network_.get(); }
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkStats> stats() const override;
private:
static constexpr uint16_t kFirstEphemeralPort = 49152;
uint16_t NextPort() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(receiver_lock_);
rtc::RecursiveCriticalSection receiver_lock_;
rtc::ThreadChecker enabled_state_checker_;
uint64_t id_;
// Peer's local IP address for this endpoint network interface.
const rtc::IPAddress peer_local_addr_;
bool is_enabled_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(enabled_state_checker_);
const rtc::AdapterType type_;
Clock* const clock_;
rtc::TaskQueue* const task_queue_;
std::unique_ptr<rtc::Network> network_;
NetworkRouterNode router_;
uint16_t next_port_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(receiver_lock_);
std::map<uint16_t, EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface*> port_to_receiver_
RTC_GUARDED_BY(receiver_lock_);
EmulatedNetworkStatsBuilder stats_builder_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(task_queue_);
};
class EmulatedRoute {
public:
EmulatedRoute(EmulatedEndpointImpl* from,
std::vector<EmulatedNetworkNode*> via_nodes,
EmulatedEndpointImpl* to)
: from(from), via_nodes(std::move(via_nodes)), to(to), active(true) {}
EmulatedEndpointImpl* from;
std::vector<EmulatedNetworkNode*> via_nodes;
EmulatedEndpointImpl* to;
bool active;
};
class EndpointsContainer {
public:
explicit EndpointsContainer(
const std::vector<EmulatedEndpointImpl*>& endpoints);
EmulatedEndpointImpl* LookupByLocalAddress(
const rtc::IPAddress& local_ip) const;
bool HasEndpoint(EmulatedEndpointImpl* endpoint) const;
// Returns list of networks for enabled endpoints. Caller takes ownership of
// returned rtc::Network objects.
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<rtc::Network>> GetEnabledNetworks() const;
std::vector<EmulatedEndpoint*> endpoints() const;
std::unique_ptr<EmulatedNetworkStats> GetStats() const;
private:
const std::vector<EmulatedEndpointImpl*> endpoints_;
};
template <typename FakePacketType>
class FakePacketRoute : public EmulatedNetworkReceiverInterface {
public:
FakePacketRoute(EmulatedRoute* route,
std::function<void(FakePacketType, Timestamp)> action)
: route_(route),
action_(std::move(action)),
send_addr_(route_->from->GetPeerLocalAddress(), 0),
recv_addr_(route_->to->GetPeerLocalAddress(),
*route_->to->BindReceiver(0, this)) {}
~FakePacketRoute() { route_->to->UnbindReceiver(recv_addr_.port()); }
void SendPacket(size_t size, FakePacketType packet) {
RTC_CHECK_GE(size, sizeof(int));
sent_.emplace(next_packet_id_, packet);
rtc::CopyOnWriteBuffer buf(size);
reinterpret_cast<int*>(buf.data())[0] = next_packet_id_++;
route_->from->SendPacket(send_addr_, recv_addr_, buf);
}
void OnPacketReceived(EmulatedIpPacket packet) override {
int packet_id = reinterpret_cast<int*>(packet.data.data())[0];
action_(std::move(sent_[packet_id]), packet.arrival_time);
sent_.erase(packet_id);
}
private:
EmulatedRoute* const route_;
const std::function<void(FakePacketType, Timestamp)> action_;
const rtc::SocketAddress send_addr_;
const rtc::SocketAddress recv_addr_;
int next_packet_id_ = 0;
std::map<int, FakePacketType> sent_;
};
template <typename RequestPacketType, typename ResponsePacketType>
class TwoWayFakeTrafficRoute {
public:
class TrafficHandlerInterface {
public:
virtual void OnRequest(RequestPacketType, Timestamp) = 0;
virtual void OnResponse(ResponsePacketType, Timestamp) = 0;
virtual ~TrafficHandlerInterface() = default;
};
TwoWayFakeTrafficRoute(TrafficHandlerInterface* handler,
EmulatedRoute* send_route,
EmulatedRoute* ret_route)
: handler_(handler),
request_handler_{send_route,
[&](RequestPacketType packet, Timestamp arrival_time) {
handler_->OnRequest(std::move(packet), arrival_time);
}},
response_handler_{
ret_route, [&](ResponsePacketType packet, Timestamp arrival_time) {
handler_->OnResponse(std::move(packet), arrival_time);
}} {}
void SendRequest(size_t size, RequestPacketType packet) {
request_handler_.SendPacket(size, std::move(packet));
}
void SendResponse(size_t size, ResponsePacketType packet) {
response_handler_.SendPacket(size, std::move(packet));
}
private:
TrafficHandlerInterface* handler_;
FakePacketRoute<RequestPacketType> request_handler_;
FakePacketRoute<ResponsePacketType> response_handler_;
};
} // namespace webrtc
#endif // TEST_NETWORK_NETWORK_EMULATION_H_