| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2022 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "video/frame_buffer_proxy.h" |
| |
| #include <algorithm> |
| #include <memory> |
| #include <utility> |
| |
| #include "absl/functional/bind_front.h" |
| #include "api/sequence_checker.h" |
| #include "modules/video_coding/frame_buffer2.h" |
| #include "modules/video_coding/frame_buffer3.h" |
| #include "modules/video_coding/frame_helpers.h" |
| #include "rtc_base/logging.h" |
| #include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h" |
| #include "system_wrappers/include/field_trial.h" |
| #include "video/frame_decode_scheduler.h" |
| #include "video/frame_decode_timing.h" |
| #include "video/video_receive_stream_timeout_tracker.h" |
| |
| namespace webrtc { |
| |
| class FrameBuffer2Proxy : public FrameBufferProxy { |
| public: |
| FrameBuffer2Proxy(Clock* clock, |
| VCMTiming* timing, |
| VCMReceiveStatisticsCallback* stats_proxy, |
| rtc::TaskQueue* decode_queue, |
| FrameSchedulingReceiver* receiver, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_keyframe, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_frame) |
| : max_wait_for_keyframe_(max_wait_for_keyframe), |
| max_wait_for_frame_(max_wait_for_frame), |
| frame_buffer_(clock, timing, stats_proxy), |
| decode_queue_(decode_queue), |
| stats_proxy_(stats_proxy), |
| receiver_(receiver) { |
| RTC_DCHECK(decode_queue_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(stats_proxy_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(receiver_); |
| } |
| |
| void StopOnWorker() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| decode_queue_->PostTask([this] { |
| frame_buffer_.Stop(); |
| decode_safety_->SetNotAlive(); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| void SetProtectionMode(VCMVideoProtection protection_mode) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| frame_buffer_.SetProtectionMode(kProtectionNackFEC); |
| } |
| |
| void Clear() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| frame_buffer_.Clear(); |
| } |
| |
| absl::optional<int64_t> InsertFrame( |
| std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame> frame) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| int64_t last_continuous_pid = frame_buffer_.InsertFrame(std::move(frame)); |
| if (last_continuous_pid != -1) |
| return last_continuous_pid; |
| return absl::nullopt; |
| } |
| |
| void UpdateRtt(int64_t max_rtt_ms) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| frame_buffer_.UpdateRtt(max_rtt_ms); |
| } |
| |
| void StartNextDecode(bool keyframe_required) override { |
| if (!decode_queue_->IsCurrent()) { |
| decode_queue_->PostTask(ToQueuedTask( |
| decode_safety_, |
| [this, keyframe_required] { StartNextDecode(keyframe_required); })); |
| return; |
| } |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(decode_queue_); |
| |
| frame_buffer_.NextFrame( |
| MaxWait(keyframe_required).ms(), keyframe_required, decode_queue_, |
| /* encoded frame handler */ |
| [this, keyframe_required](std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame> frame) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(decode_queue_); |
| if (!decode_safety_->alive()) |
| return; |
| if (frame) { |
| receiver_->OnEncodedFrame(std::move(frame)); |
| } else { |
| receiver_->OnDecodableFrameTimeout(MaxWait(keyframe_required)); |
| } |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| int Size() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| return frame_buffer_.Size(); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| TimeDelta MaxWait(bool keyframe_required) const { |
| return keyframe_required ? max_wait_for_keyframe_ : max_wait_for_frame_; |
| } |
| |
| RTC_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS SequenceChecker worker_sequence_checker_; |
| const TimeDelta max_wait_for_keyframe_; |
| const TimeDelta max_wait_for_frame_; |
| video_coding::FrameBuffer frame_buffer_; |
| rtc::TaskQueue* const decode_queue_; |
| VCMReceiveStatisticsCallback* const stats_proxy_; |
| FrameSchedulingReceiver* const receiver_; |
| rtc::scoped_refptr<PendingTaskSafetyFlag> decode_safety_ = |
| PendingTaskSafetyFlag::CreateDetached(); |
| }; |
| |
| // Max number of frames the buffer will hold. |
| static constexpr size_t kMaxFramesBuffered = 800; |
| // Max number of decoded frame info that will be saved. |
| static constexpr int kMaxFramesHistory = 1 << 13; |
| |
| // Default value for the maximum decode queue size that is used when the |
| // low-latency renderer is used. |
| static constexpr size_t kZeroPlayoutDelayDefaultMaxDecodeQueueSize = 8; |
| |
| // Encapsulates use of the new frame buffer for use in VideoReceiveStream. This |
| // behaves the same as the FrameBuffer2Proxy but uses frame_buffer3 instead. |
| // Responsiblities from frame_buffer2, like stats, jitter and frame timing |
| // accounting are moved into this pro |
| class FrameBuffer3Proxy : public FrameBufferProxy { |
| public: |
| FrameBuffer3Proxy(Clock* clock, |
| TaskQueueBase* worker_queue, |
| VCMTiming* timing, |
| VCMReceiveStatisticsCallback* stats_proxy, |
| rtc::TaskQueue* decode_queue, |
| FrameSchedulingReceiver* receiver, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_keyframe, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_frame) |
| : max_wait_for_keyframe_(max_wait_for_keyframe), |
| max_wait_for_frame_(max_wait_for_frame), |
| clock_(clock), |
| worker_queue_(worker_queue), |
| decode_queue_(decode_queue), |
| stats_proxy_(stats_proxy), |
| receiver_(receiver), |
| timing_(timing), |
| jitter_estimator_(clock_), |
| inter_frame_delay_(clock_->TimeInMilliseconds()), |
| buffer_(std::make_unique<FrameBuffer>(kMaxFramesBuffered, |
| kMaxFramesHistory)), |
| frame_decode_scheduler_( |
| clock_, |
| worker_queue, |
| absl::bind_front(&FrameBuffer3Proxy::OnFrameReadyForExtraction, |
| this)), |
| decode_timing_(clock_, timing_), |
| timeout_tracker_(clock_, |
| worker_queue_, |
| VideoReceiveStreamTimeoutTracker::Timeouts{ |
| .max_wait_for_keyframe = max_wait_for_keyframe, |
| .max_wait_for_frame = max_wait_for_frame}, |
| absl::bind_front(&FrameBuffer3Proxy::OnTimeout, this)), |
| zero_playout_delay_max_decode_queue_size_( |
| "max_decode_queue_size", |
| kZeroPlayoutDelayDefaultMaxDecodeQueueSize) { |
| RTC_DCHECK(decode_queue_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(stats_proxy_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(receiver_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(timing_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(worker_queue_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(clock_); |
| RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Using FrameBuffer3"; |
| |
| ParseFieldTrial({&zero_playout_delay_max_decode_queue_size_}, |
| field_trial::FindFullName("WebRTC-ZeroPlayoutDelay")); |
| } |
| |
| // FrameBufferProxy implementation. |
| void StopOnWorker() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| timeout_tracker_.Stop(); |
| frame_decode_scheduler_.CancelOutstanding(); |
| decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ = false; |
| decode_queue_->PostTask([this] { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(decode_queue_); |
| decode_safety_->SetNotAlive(); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| void SetProtectionMode(VCMVideoProtection protection_mode) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| protection_mode_ = kProtectionNackFEC; |
| } |
| |
| void Clear() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| stats_proxy_->OnDroppedFrames(buffer_->CurrentSize()); |
| buffer_ = |
| std::make_unique<FrameBuffer>(kMaxFramesBuffered, kMaxFramesHistory); |
| frame_decode_scheduler_.CancelOutstanding(); |
| } |
| |
| absl::optional<int64_t> InsertFrame( |
| std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame> frame) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| if (frame->is_last_spatial_layer) |
| stats_proxy_->OnCompleteFrame(frame->is_keyframe(), frame->size(), |
| frame->contentType()); |
| if (!frame->delayed_by_retransmission()) |
| timing_->IncomingTimestamp(frame->Timestamp(), frame->ReceivedTime()); |
| |
| buffer_->InsertFrame(std::move(frame)); |
| MaybeScheduleFrameForRelease(); |
| |
| return buffer_->LastContinuousFrameId(); |
| } |
| |
| void UpdateRtt(int64_t max_rtt_ms) override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| jitter_estimator_.UpdateRtt(max_rtt_ms); |
| } |
| |
| void StartNextDecode(bool keyframe_required) override { |
| if (!worker_queue_->IsCurrent()) { |
| worker_queue_->PostTask(ToQueuedTask( |
| worker_safety_, |
| [this, keyframe_required] { StartNextDecode(keyframe_required); })); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| if (!timeout_tracker_.Running()) |
| timeout_tracker_.Start(keyframe_required); |
| keyframe_required_ = keyframe_required; |
| if (keyframe_required_) { |
| timeout_tracker_.SetWaitingForKeyframe(); |
| } |
| decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ = true; |
| MaybeScheduleFrameForRelease(); |
| } |
| |
| int Size() override { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| return buffer_->CurrentSize(); |
| } |
| |
| void OnFrameReady( |
| absl::InlinedVector<std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame>, 4> frames, |
| Timestamp render_time) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(!frames.empty()); |
| |
| timeout_tracker_.OnEncodedFrameReleased(); |
| |
| int64_t now_ms = clock_->TimeInMilliseconds(); |
| bool superframe_delayed_by_retransmission = false; |
| size_t superframe_size = 0; |
| const EncodedFrame& first_frame = *frames.front(); |
| int64_t receive_time_ms = first_frame.ReceivedTime(); |
| |
| if (first_frame.is_keyframe()) |
| keyframe_required_ = false; |
| |
| // Gracefully handle bad RTP timestamps and render time issues. |
| if (FrameHasBadRenderTiming(render_time.ms(), now_ms, |
| timing_->TargetVideoDelay())) { |
| jitter_estimator_.Reset(); |
| timing_->Reset(); |
| render_time = Timestamp::Millis( |
| timing_->RenderTimeMs(first_frame.Timestamp(), now_ms)); |
| } |
| |
| for (std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame>& frame : frames) { |
| frame->SetRenderTime(render_time.ms()); |
| |
| superframe_delayed_by_retransmission |= |
| frame->delayed_by_retransmission(); |
| receive_time_ms = std::max(receive_time_ms, frame->ReceivedTime()); |
| superframe_size += frame->size(); |
| } |
| |
| if (!superframe_delayed_by_retransmission) { |
| int64_t frame_delay; |
| |
| if (inter_frame_delay_.CalculateDelay(first_frame.Timestamp(), |
| &frame_delay, receive_time_ms)) { |
| jitter_estimator_.UpdateEstimate(frame_delay, superframe_size); |
| } |
| |
| float rtt_mult = protection_mode_ == kProtectionNackFEC ? 0.0 : 1.0; |
| absl::optional<float> rtt_mult_add_cap_ms = absl::nullopt; |
| if (rtt_mult_settings_.has_value()) { |
| rtt_mult = rtt_mult_settings_->rtt_mult_setting; |
| rtt_mult_add_cap_ms = rtt_mult_settings_->rtt_mult_add_cap_ms; |
| } |
| timing_->SetJitterDelay( |
| jitter_estimator_.GetJitterEstimate(rtt_mult, rtt_mult_add_cap_ms)); |
| timing_->UpdateCurrentDelay(render_time.ms(), now_ms); |
| } else if (RttMultExperiment::RttMultEnabled()) { |
| jitter_estimator_.FrameNacked(); |
| } |
| |
| // Update stats. |
| UpdateDroppedFrames(); |
| UpdateJitterDelay(); |
| UpdateTimingFrameInfo(); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<EncodedFrame> frame = |
| CombineAndDeleteFrames(std::move(frames)); |
| |
| decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ = false; |
| // VideoReceiveStream2 wants frames on the decoder thread. |
| decode_queue_->PostTask(ToQueuedTask( |
| decode_safety_, [this, frame = std::move(frame)]() mutable { |
| receiver_->OnEncodedFrame(std::move(frame)); |
| })); |
| } |
| |
| void OnTimeout() { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| // If the stream is paused then ignore the timeout. |
| if (!decoder_ready_for_new_frame_) { |
| timeout_tracker_.Stop(); |
| return; |
| } |
| receiver_->OnDecodableFrameTimeout(MaxWait()); |
| // Stop sending timeouts until receive starts waiting for a new frame. |
| timeout_tracker_.Stop(); |
| decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ = false; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| void OnFrameReadyForExtraction(uint32_t rtp_timestamp, |
| Timestamp render_time) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| RTC_DCHECK(buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp() == |
| rtp_timestamp) |
| << "Frame buffer's next decodable frame was not the one sent for " |
| "extraction rtp=" |
| << rtp_timestamp << " next=" |
| << buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp().value_or(-1); |
| auto frames = buffer_->ExtractNextDecodableTemporalUnit(); |
| OnFrameReady(std::move(frames), render_time); |
| } |
| |
| TimeDelta MaxWait() const RTC_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_) { |
| return keyframe_required_ ? max_wait_for_keyframe_ : max_wait_for_frame_; |
| } |
| |
| void UpdateDroppedFrames() RTC_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_) { |
| const int dropped_frames = buffer_->GetTotalNumberOfDroppedFrames() - |
| frames_dropped_before_last_new_frame_; |
| if (dropped_frames > 0) |
| stats_proxy_->OnDroppedFrames(dropped_frames); |
| frames_dropped_before_last_new_frame_ = |
| buffer_->GetTotalNumberOfDroppedFrames(); |
| } |
| |
| void UpdateJitterDelay() { |
| int max_decode_ms; |
| int current_delay_ms; |
| int target_delay_ms; |
| int jitter_buffer_ms; |
| int min_playout_delay_ms; |
| int render_delay_ms; |
| if (timing_->GetTimings(&max_decode_ms, ¤t_delay_ms, &target_delay_ms, |
| &jitter_buffer_ms, &min_playout_delay_ms, |
| &render_delay_ms)) { |
| stats_proxy_->OnFrameBufferTimingsUpdated( |
| max_decode_ms, current_delay_ms, target_delay_ms, jitter_buffer_ms, |
| min_playout_delay_ms, render_delay_ms); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void UpdateTimingFrameInfo() { |
| absl::optional<TimingFrameInfo> info = timing_->GetTimingFrameInfo(); |
| if (info) |
| stats_proxy_->OnTimingFrameInfoUpdated(*info); |
| } |
| |
| bool IsTooManyFramesQueued() const RTC_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_) { |
| return buffer_->CurrentSize() > zero_playout_delay_max_decode_queue_size_; |
| } |
| |
| void ForceKeyFrameReleaseImmediately() RTC_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_) { |
| RTC_DCHECK(keyframe_required_); |
| // Iterate through the frame buffer until there is a complete keyframe and |
| // release this right away. |
| while (buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp()) { |
| auto next_frame = buffer_->ExtractNextDecodableTemporalUnit(); |
| if (next_frame.empty()) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED() |
| << "Frame buffer should always return at least 1 frame."; |
| continue; |
| } |
| // Found keyframe - decode right away. |
| if (next_frame.front()->is_keyframe()) { |
| auto render_time = Timestamp::Millis(timing_->RenderTimeMs( |
| next_frame.front()->Timestamp(), clock_->TimeInMilliseconds())); |
| OnFrameReady(std::move(next_frame), render_time); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void MaybeScheduleFrameForRelease() RTC_RUN_ON(&worker_sequence_checker_) { |
| if (!decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ || |
| !buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp()) |
| return; |
| |
| if (keyframe_required_) { |
| return ForceKeyFrameReleaseImmediately(); |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(https://bugs.webrtc.org/13343): Make [next,last] decodable returned |
| // as an optional pair and remove this check. |
| RTC_CHECK(buffer_->LastDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp()); |
| auto last_rtp = *buffer_->LastDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp(); |
| |
| // If already scheduled then abort. |
| if (frame_decode_scheduler_.scheduled_rtp() == |
| buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp()) |
| return; |
| |
| absl::optional<FrameDecodeTiming::FrameSchedule> schedule; |
| while (buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp()) { |
| auto next_rtp = *buffer_->NextDecodableTemporalUnitRtpTimestamp(); |
| schedule = decode_timing_.OnFrameBufferUpdated(next_rtp, last_rtp, |
| IsTooManyFramesQueued()); |
| if (schedule) { |
| // Don't schedule if already waiting for the same frame. |
| if (frame_decode_scheduler_.scheduled_rtp() != next_rtp) { |
| frame_decode_scheduler_.CancelOutstanding(); |
| frame_decode_scheduler_.ScheduleFrame(next_rtp, *schedule); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| // If no schedule for current rtp, drop and try again. |
| buffer_->DropNextDecodableTemporalUnit(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| RTC_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS SequenceChecker worker_sequence_checker_; |
| const TimeDelta max_wait_for_keyframe_; |
| const TimeDelta max_wait_for_frame_; |
| const absl::optional<RttMultExperiment::Settings> rtt_mult_settings_ = |
| RttMultExperiment::GetRttMultValue(); |
| Clock* const clock_; |
| TaskQueueBase* const worker_queue_; |
| rtc::TaskQueue* const decode_queue_; |
| VCMReceiveStatisticsCallback* const stats_proxy_; |
| FrameSchedulingReceiver* const receiver_; |
| VCMTiming* const timing_; |
| |
| VCMJitterEstimator jitter_estimator_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| VCMInterFrameDelay inter_frame_delay_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| bool keyframe_required_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_) = false; |
| std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer> buffer_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| FrameDecodeScheduler frame_decode_scheduler_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| FrameDecodeTiming decode_timing_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| VideoReceiveStreamTimeoutTracker timeout_tracker_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_); |
| int frames_dropped_before_last_new_frame_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_) = 0; |
| VCMVideoProtection protection_mode_ |
| RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_) = kProtectionNack; |
| |
| // This flag guards frames from queuing in front of the decoder. Without this |
| // guard, encoded frames will not wait for the decoder to finish decoding a |
| // frame and just queue up, meaning frames will not be dropped or |
| // fast-forwarded when the decoder is slow or hangs. |
| bool decoder_ready_for_new_frame_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(&worker_sequence_checker_) = |
| false; |
| |
| // Maximum number of frames in the decode queue to allow pacing. If the |
| // queue grows beyond the max limit, pacing will be disabled and frames will |
| // be pushed to the decoder as soon as possible. This only has an effect |
| // when the low-latency rendering path is active, which is indicated by |
| // the frame's render time == 0. |
| FieldTrialParameter<unsigned> zero_playout_delay_max_decode_queue_size_; |
| |
| rtc::scoped_refptr<PendingTaskSafetyFlag> decode_safety_ = |
| PendingTaskSafetyFlag::CreateDetached(); |
| ScopedTaskSafety worker_safety_; |
| }; |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<FrameBufferProxy> FrameBufferProxy::CreateFromFieldTrial( |
| Clock* clock, |
| TaskQueueBase* worker_queue, |
| VCMTiming* timing, |
| VCMReceiveStatisticsCallback* stats_proxy, |
| rtc::TaskQueue* decode_queue, |
| FrameSchedulingReceiver* receiver, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_keyframe, |
| TimeDelta max_wait_for_frame) { |
| if (field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-FrameBuffer3")) |
| return std::make_unique<FrameBuffer3Proxy>( |
| clock, worker_queue, timing, stats_proxy, decode_queue, receiver, |
| max_wait_for_keyframe, max_wait_for_frame); |
| return std::make_unique<FrameBuffer2Proxy>( |
| clock, timing, stats_proxy, decode_queue, receiver, max_wait_for_keyframe, |
| max_wait_for_frame); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace webrtc |