blob: 95c5c41bb30634b1b686c8c4582f0f3bce7b985e [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_sender_video.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "absl/algorithm/container.h"
#include "absl/memory/memory.h"
#include "absl/strings/match.h"
#include "absl/types/variant.h"
#include "api/array_view.h"
#include "api/crypto/frame_encryptor_interface.h"
#include "api/field_trials_view.h"
#include "api/make_ref_counted.h"
#include "api/media_types.h"
#include "api/transport/rtp/dependency_descriptor.h"
#include "api/units/data_rate.h"
#include "api/units/frequency.h"
#include "api/units/time_delta.h"
#include "api/units/timestamp.h"
#include "api/video/encoded_image.h"
#include "api/video/video_codec_type.h"
#include "api/video/video_content_type.h"
#include "api/video/video_frame_type.h"
#include "api/video/video_layers_allocation.h"
#include "api/video/video_rotation.h"
#include "api/video/video_timing.h"
#include "common_video/corruption_detection_converters.h"
#include "common_video/corruption_detection_message.h"
#include "common_video/frame_instrumentation_data.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/include/rtp_rtcp_defines.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/absolute_capture_time_sender.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/corruption_detection_extension.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_dependency_descriptor_extension.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_descriptor_authentication.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_format.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_generic_frame_descriptor.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_generic_frame_descriptor_extension.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_header_extensions.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_packet_to_send.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_sender_video_frame_transformer_delegate.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_video_header.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_video_layers_allocation_extension.h"
#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/video_fec_generator.h"
#include "modules/video_coding/codecs/h264/include/h264_globals.h"
#include "modules/video_coding/codecs/interface/common_constants.h"
#include "modules/video_coding/codecs/vp8/include/vp8_globals.h"
#include "modules/video_coding/codecs/vp9/include/vp9_globals.h"
#include "rtc_base/buffer.h"
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
#include "rtc_base/experiments/field_trial_parser.h"
#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
#include "rtc_base/race_checker.h"
#include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
#include "system_wrappers/include/ntp_time.h"
namespace webrtc {
namespace {
constexpr size_t kRedForFecHeaderLength = 1;
constexpr TimeDelta kMaxUnretransmittableFrameInterval =
TimeDelta::Millis(33 * 4);
void BuildRedPayload(const RtpPacketToSend& media_packet,
RtpPacketToSend* red_packet) {
uint8_t* red_payload = red_packet->AllocatePayload(
kRedForFecHeaderLength + media_packet.payload_size());
RTC_DCHECK(red_payload);
red_payload[0] = media_packet.PayloadType();
auto media_payload = media_packet.payload();
memcpy(&red_payload[kRedForFecHeaderLength], media_payload.data(),
media_payload.size());
}
bool MinimizeDescriptor(RTPVideoHeader* video_header) {
if (auto* vp8 =
absl::get_if<RTPVideoHeaderVP8>(&video_header->video_type_header)) {
// Set minimum fields the RtpPacketizer is using to create vp8 packets.
// nonReference is the only field that doesn't require extra space.
bool non_reference = vp8->nonReference;
vp8->InitRTPVideoHeaderVP8();
vp8->nonReference = non_reference;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool IsBaseLayer(const RTPVideoHeader& video_header) {
switch (video_header.codec) {
case kVideoCodecVP8: {
const auto& vp8 =
absl::get<RTPVideoHeaderVP8>(video_header.video_type_header);
return (vp8.temporalIdx == 0 || vp8.temporalIdx == kNoTemporalIdx);
}
case kVideoCodecVP9: {
const auto& vp9 =
absl::get<RTPVideoHeaderVP9>(video_header.video_type_header);
return (vp9.temporal_idx == 0 || vp9.temporal_idx == kNoTemporalIdx);
}
case kVideoCodecH264:
// TODO(kron): Implement logic for H264 once WebRTC supports temporal
// layers for H264.
break;
case kVideoCodecH265:
// TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/13485): Implement logic for H265 once WebRTC
// supports temporal layers for H265.
break;
default:
break;
}
return true;
}
std::optional<VideoPlayoutDelay> LoadVideoPlayoutDelayOverride(
const FieldTrialsView* key_value_config) {
RTC_DCHECK(key_value_config);
FieldTrialOptional<int> playout_delay_min_ms("min_ms", std::nullopt);
FieldTrialOptional<int> playout_delay_max_ms("max_ms", std::nullopt);
ParseFieldTrial({&playout_delay_max_ms, &playout_delay_min_ms},
key_value_config->Lookup("WebRTC-ForceSendPlayoutDelay"));
return playout_delay_max_ms && playout_delay_min_ms
? std::make_optional<VideoPlayoutDelay>(
TimeDelta::Millis(*playout_delay_min_ms),
TimeDelta::Millis(*playout_delay_max_ms))
: std::nullopt;
}
// Some packets can be skipped and the stream can still be decoded. Those
// packets are less likely to be retransmitted if they are lost.
bool PacketWillLikelyBeRequestedForRestransmissionIfLost(
const RTPVideoHeader& video_header) {
return IsBaseLayer(video_header) &&
!(video_header.generic.has_value()
? absl::c_linear_search(
video_header.generic->decode_target_indications,
DecodeTargetIndication::kDiscardable)
: false);
}
} // namespace
RTPSenderVideo::RTPSenderVideo(const Config& config)
: rtp_sender_(config.rtp_sender),
clock_(config.clock),
retransmission_settings_(
config.enable_retransmit_all_layers
? kRetransmitAllLayers
: (kRetransmitBaseLayer | kConditionallyRetransmitHigherLayers)),
last_rotation_(kVideoRotation_0),
transmit_color_space_next_frame_(false),
send_allocation_(SendVideoLayersAllocation::kDontSend),
playout_delay_pending_(false),
forced_playout_delay_(LoadVideoPlayoutDelayOverride(config.field_trials)),
red_payload_type_(config.red_payload_type),
fec_type_(config.fec_type),
fec_overhead_bytes_(config.fec_overhead_bytes),
post_encode_overhead_bitrate_(/*max_window_size=*/TimeDelta::Seconds(1)),
frame_encryptor_(config.frame_encryptor),
require_frame_encryption_(config.require_frame_encryption),
generic_descriptor_auth_experiment_(!absl::StartsWith(
config.field_trials->Lookup("WebRTC-GenericDescriptorAuth"),
"Disabled")),
absolute_capture_time_sender_(config.clock),
frame_transformer_delegate_(
config.frame_transformer
? rtc::make_ref_counted<RTPSenderVideoFrameTransformerDelegate>(
this,
config.frame_transformer,
rtp_sender_->SSRC(),
config.task_queue_factory)
: nullptr),
enable_av1_even_split_(
config.field_trials->IsEnabled("WebRTC-Video-AV1EvenPayloadSizes")) {
if (frame_transformer_delegate_)
frame_transformer_delegate_->Init();
}
RTPSenderVideo::~RTPSenderVideo() {
if (frame_transformer_delegate_)
frame_transformer_delegate_->Reset();
}
void RTPSenderVideo::LogAndSendToNetwork(
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend>> packets,
size_t encoder_output_size) {
{
MutexLock lock(&stats_mutex_);
size_t packetized_payload_size = 0;
for (const auto& packet : packets) {
if (*packet->packet_type() == RtpPacketMediaType::kVideo) {
packetized_payload_size += packet->payload_size();
}
}
// AV1 and H264 packetizers may produce less packetized bytes than
// unpacketized.
if (packetized_payload_size >= encoder_output_size) {
post_encode_overhead_bitrate_.Update(
packetized_payload_size - encoder_output_size, clock_->CurrentTime());
}
}
rtp_sender_->EnqueuePackets(std::move(packets));
}
size_t RTPSenderVideo::FecPacketOverhead() const {
size_t overhead = fec_overhead_bytes_;
if (red_enabled()) {
// The RED overhead is due to a small header.
overhead += kRedForFecHeaderLength;
if (fec_type_ == VideoFecGenerator::FecType::kUlpFec) {
// For ULPFEC, the overhead is the FEC headers plus RED for FEC header
// (see above) plus anything in RTP header beyond the 12 bytes base header
// (CSRC list, extensions...)
// This reason for the header extensions to be included here is that
// from an FEC viewpoint, they are part of the payload to be protected.
// (The base RTP header is already protected by the FEC header.)
overhead +=
rtp_sender_->FecOrPaddingPacketMaxRtpHeaderLength() - kRtpHeaderSize;
}
}
return overhead;
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetRetransmissionSetting(int32_t retransmission_settings) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&send_checker_);
retransmission_settings_ = retransmission_settings;
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoStructure(
const FrameDependencyStructure* video_structure) {
if (frame_transformer_delegate_) {
frame_transformer_delegate_->SetVideoStructureUnderLock(video_structure);
return;
}
SetVideoStructureInternal(video_structure);
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoStructureAfterTransformation(
const FrameDependencyStructure* video_structure) {
SetVideoStructureInternal(video_structure);
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoStructureInternal(
const FrameDependencyStructure* video_structure) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&send_checker_);
if (video_structure == nullptr) {
video_structure_ = nullptr;
return;
}
// Simple sanity checks video structure is set up.
RTC_DCHECK_GT(video_structure->num_decode_targets, 0);
RTC_DCHECK_GT(video_structure->templates.size(), 0);
int structure_id = 0;
if (video_structure_) {
if (*video_structure_ == *video_structure) {
// Same structure (just a new key frame), no update required.
return;
}
// When setting different video structure make sure structure_id is updated
// so that templates from different structures do not collide.
static constexpr int kMaxTemplates = 64;
structure_id =
(video_structure_->structure_id + video_structure_->templates.size()) %
kMaxTemplates;
}
video_structure_ =
std::make_unique<FrameDependencyStructure>(*video_structure);
video_structure_->structure_id = structure_id;
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoLayersAllocation(
VideoLayersAllocation allocation) {
if (frame_transformer_delegate_) {
frame_transformer_delegate_->SetVideoLayersAllocationUnderLock(
std::move(allocation));
return;
}
SetVideoLayersAllocationInternal(std::move(allocation));
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoLayersAllocationAfterTransformation(
VideoLayersAllocation allocation) {
SetVideoLayersAllocationInternal(std::move(allocation));
}
void RTPSenderVideo::SetVideoLayersAllocationInternal(
VideoLayersAllocation allocation) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&send_checker_);
if (!allocation_ || allocation.active_spatial_layers.size() !=
allocation_->active_spatial_layers.size()) {
send_allocation_ = SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithResolution;
} else if (send_allocation_ == SendVideoLayersAllocation::kDontSend) {
send_allocation_ = SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithoutResolution;
}
if (send_allocation_ == SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithoutResolution) {
// Check if frame rate changed more than 5fps since the last time the
// extension was sent with frame rate and resolution.
for (size_t i = 0; i < allocation.active_spatial_layers.size(); ++i) {
if (abs(static_cast<int>(
allocation.active_spatial_layers[i].frame_rate_fps) -
static_cast<int>(
last_full_sent_allocation_->active_spatial_layers[i]
.frame_rate_fps)) > 5) {
send_allocation_ = SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithResolution;
break;
}
}
}
allocation_ = std::move(allocation);
}
void RTPSenderVideo::AddRtpHeaderExtensions(const RTPVideoHeader& video_header,
bool first_packet,
bool last_packet,
RtpPacketToSend* packet) const {
// Send color space when changed or if the frame is a key frame. Keep
// sending color space information until the first base layer frame to
// guarantee that the information is retrieved by the receiver.
bool set_color_space =
video_header.color_space != last_color_space_ ||
video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey ||
transmit_color_space_next_frame_;
// Color space requires two-byte header extensions if HDR metadata is
// included. Therefore, it's best to add this extension first so that the
// other extensions in the same packet are written as two-byte headers at
// once.
if (last_packet && set_color_space && video_header.color_space)
packet->SetExtension<ColorSpaceExtension>(video_header.color_space.value());
// According to
// http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_ts/126100_126199/126114/12.07.00_60/
// ts_126114v120700p.pdf Section 7.4.5:
// The MTSI client shall add the payload bytes as defined in this clause
// onto the last RTP packet in each group of packets which make up a key
// frame (I-frame or IDR frame in H.264 (AVC), or an IRAP picture in H.265
// (HEVC)). The MTSI client may also add the payload bytes onto the last RTP
// packet in each group of packets which make up another type of frame
// (e.g. a P-Frame) only if the current value is different from the previous
// value sent.
// Set rotation when key frame or when changed (to follow standard).
// Or when different from 0 (to follow current receiver implementation).
bool set_video_rotation =
video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey ||
video_header.rotation != last_rotation_ ||
video_header.rotation != kVideoRotation_0;
if (last_packet && set_video_rotation)
packet->SetExtension<VideoOrientation>(video_header.rotation);
// Report content type only for key frames.
if (last_packet &&
video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey &&
video_header.content_type != VideoContentType::UNSPECIFIED)
packet->SetExtension<VideoContentTypeExtension>(video_header.content_type);
if (last_packet &&
video_header.video_timing.flags != VideoSendTiming::kInvalid)
packet->SetExtension<VideoTimingExtension>(video_header.video_timing);
// If transmitted, add to all packets; ack logic depends on this.
if (playout_delay_pending_ && current_playout_delay_.has_value()) {
packet->SetExtension<PlayoutDelayLimits>(*current_playout_delay_);
}
if (first_packet && video_header.absolute_capture_time.has_value()) {
packet->SetExtension<AbsoluteCaptureTimeExtension>(
*video_header.absolute_capture_time);
}
if (video_header.generic) {
bool extension_is_set = false;
if (packet->IsRegistered<RtpDependencyDescriptorExtension>() &&
video_structure_ != nullptr) {
DependencyDescriptor descriptor;
descriptor.first_packet_in_frame = first_packet;
descriptor.last_packet_in_frame = last_packet;
descriptor.frame_number = video_header.generic->frame_id & 0xFFFF;
descriptor.frame_dependencies.spatial_id =
video_header.generic->spatial_index;
descriptor.frame_dependencies.temporal_id =
video_header.generic->temporal_index;
for (int64_t dep : video_header.generic->dependencies) {
descriptor.frame_dependencies.frame_diffs.push_back(
video_header.generic->frame_id - dep);
}
descriptor.frame_dependencies.chain_diffs =
video_header.generic->chain_diffs;
descriptor.frame_dependencies.decode_target_indications =
video_header.generic->decode_target_indications;
RTC_DCHECK_EQ(
descriptor.frame_dependencies.decode_target_indications.size(),
video_structure_->num_decode_targets);
if (first_packet) {
descriptor.active_decode_targets_bitmask =
active_decode_targets_tracker_.ActiveDecodeTargetsBitmask();
}
// VP9 mark all layer frames of the first picture as kVideoFrameKey,
// Structure should be attached to the descriptor to lowest spatial layer
// when inter layer dependency is used, i.e. L structures; or to all
// layers when inter layer dependency is not used, i.e. S structures.
// Distinguish these two cases by checking if there are any dependencies.
if (video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey &&
video_header.generic->dependencies.empty() && first_packet) {
// To avoid extra structure copy, temporary share ownership of the
// video_structure with the dependency descriptor.
descriptor.attached_structure =
absl::WrapUnique(video_structure_.get());
}
extension_is_set = packet->SetExtension<RtpDependencyDescriptorExtension>(
*video_structure_,
active_decode_targets_tracker_.ActiveChainsBitmask(), descriptor);
// Remove the temporary shared ownership.
descriptor.attached_structure.release();
}
// Do not use generic frame descriptor when dependency descriptor is stored.
if (packet->IsRegistered<RtpGenericFrameDescriptorExtension00>() &&
!extension_is_set) {
RtpGenericFrameDescriptor generic_descriptor;
generic_descriptor.SetFirstPacketInSubFrame(first_packet);
generic_descriptor.SetLastPacketInSubFrame(last_packet);
if (first_packet) {
generic_descriptor.SetFrameId(
static_cast<uint16_t>(video_header.generic->frame_id));
for (int64_t dep : video_header.generic->dependencies) {
generic_descriptor.AddFrameDependencyDiff(
video_header.generic->frame_id - dep);
}
uint8_t spatial_bitmask = 1 << video_header.generic->spatial_index;
generic_descriptor.SetSpatialLayersBitmask(spatial_bitmask);
generic_descriptor.SetTemporalLayer(
video_header.generic->temporal_index);
if (video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey) {
generic_descriptor.SetResolution(video_header.width,
video_header.height);
}
}
packet->SetExtension<RtpGenericFrameDescriptorExtension00>(
generic_descriptor);
}
}
if (packet->IsRegistered<RtpVideoLayersAllocationExtension>() &&
first_packet &&
send_allocation_ != SendVideoLayersAllocation::kDontSend &&
(video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey ||
PacketWillLikelyBeRequestedForRestransmissionIfLost(video_header))) {
VideoLayersAllocation allocation = allocation_.value();
allocation.resolution_and_frame_rate_is_valid =
send_allocation_ == SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithResolution;
packet->SetExtension<RtpVideoLayersAllocationExtension>(allocation);
}
if (first_packet && video_header.video_frame_tracking_id) {
packet->SetExtension<VideoFrameTrackingIdExtension>(
*video_header.video_frame_tracking_id);
}
if (last_packet && video_header.frame_instrumentation_data) {
std::optional<CorruptionDetectionMessage> message;
if (const auto* data = absl::get_if<FrameInstrumentationData>(
&(*video_header.frame_instrumentation_data))) {
message =
ConvertFrameInstrumentationDataToCorruptionDetectionMessage(*data);
} else if (const auto* sync_data =
absl::get_if<FrameInstrumentationSyncData>(
&(*video_header.frame_instrumentation_data))) {
message = ConvertFrameInstrumentationSyncDataToCorruptionDetectionMessage(
*sync_data);
} else {
RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
}
if (message.has_value()) {
packet->SetExtension<CorruptionDetectionExtension>(*message);
} else {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Failed to convert frame instrumentation data to "
"corruption detection message.";
}
}
}
bool RTPSenderVideo::SendVideo(int payload_type,
std::optional<VideoCodecType> codec_type,
uint32_t rtp_timestamp,
Timestamp capture_time,
rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> payload,
size_t encoder_output_size,
RTPVideoHeader video_header,
TimeDelta expected_retransmission_time,
std::vector<uint32_t> csrcs) {
RTC_CHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&send_checker_);
if (video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kEmptyFrame)
return true;
if (payload.empty())
return false;
if (!rtp_sender_->SendingMedia()) {
return false;
}
int32_t retransmission_settings = retransmission_settings_;
if (codec_type == VideoCodecType::kVideoCodecH264) {
// Backward compatibility for older receivers without temporal layer logic.
retransmission_settings = kRetransmitBaseLayer | kRetransmitHigherLayers;
}
const uint8_t temporal_id = GetTemporalId(video_header);
// TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/10714): retransmission_settings_ should generally be
// replaced by expected_retransmission_time.IsFinite().
const bool allow_retransmission =
expected_retransmission_time.IsFinite() &&
AllowRetransmission(temporal_id, retransmission_settings,
expected_retransmission_time);
MaybeUpdateCurrentPlayoutDelay(video_header);
if (video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey) {
if (current_playout_delay_.has_value()) {
// Force playout delay on key-frames, if set.
playout_delay_pending_ = true;
}
if (allocation_) {
// Send the bitrate allocation on every key frame.
send_allocation_ = SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithResolution;
}
}
if (video_structure_ != nullptr && video_header.generic) {
active_decode_targets_tracker_.OnFrame(
video_structure_->decode_target_protected_by_chain,
video_header.generic->active_decode_targets,
video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey,
video_header.generic->frame_id, video_header.generic->chain_diffs);
}
// No FEC protection for upper temporal layers, if used.
const bool use_fec = fec_type_.has_value() &&
(temporal_id == 0 || temporal_id == kNoTemporalIdx);
// Maximum size of packet including rtp headers.
// Extra space left in case packet will be resent using fec or rtx.
int packet_capacity = rtp_sender_->MaxRtpPacketSize();
if (use_fec) {
packet_capacity -= FecPacketOverhead();
}
if (allow_retransmission) {
packet_capacity -= rtp_sender_->RtxPacketOverhead();
}
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> single_packet =
rtp_sender_->AllocatePacket(csrcs);
RTC_DCHECK_LE(packet_capacity, single_packet->capacity());
single_packet->SetPayloadType(payload_type);
single_packet->SetTimestamp(rtp_timestamp);
if (capture_time.IsFinite())
single_packet->set_capture_time(capture_time);
// Construct the absolute capture time extension if not provided.
if (!video_header.absolute_capture_time.has_value() &&
capture_time.IsFinite()) {
video_header.absolute_capture_time.emplace();
video_header.absolute_capture_time->absolute_capture_timestamp =
Int64MsToUQ32x32(
clock_->ConvertTimestampToNtpTime(capture_time).ToMs());
video_header.absolute_capture_time->estimated_capture_clock_offset = 0;
}
// Let `absolute_capture_time_sender_` decide if the extension should be sent.
if (video_header.absolute_capture_time.has_value()) {
video_header.absolute_capture_time =
absolute_capture_time_sender_.OnSendPacket(
AbsoluteCaptureTimeSender::GetSource(single_packet->Ssrc(), csrcs),
single_packet->Timestamp(), kVideoPayloadTypeFrequency,
NtpTime(
video_header.absolute_capture_time->absolute_capture_timestamp),
video_header.absolute_capture_time->estimated_capture_clock_offset);
}
auto first_packet = std::make_unique<RtpPacketToSend>(*single_packet);
auto middle_packet = std::make_unique<RtpPacketToSend>(*single_packet);
auto last_packet = std::make_unique<RtpPacketToSend>(*single_packet);
// Simplest way to estimate how much extensions would occupy is to set them.
AddRtpHeaderExtensions(video_header,
/*first_packet=*/true, /*last_packet=*/true,
single_packet.get());
if (video_structure_ != nullptr &&
single_packet->IsRegistered<RtpDependencyDescriptorExtension>() &&
!single_packet->HasExtension<RtpDependencyDescriptorExtension>()) {
RTC_DCHECK_EQ(video_header.frame_type, VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey);
// Disable attaching dependency descriptor to delta packets (including
// non-first packet of a key frame) when it wasn't attached to a key frame,
// as dependency descriptor can't be usable in such case.
// This can also happen when the descriptor is larger than 15 bytes and
// two-byte header extensions are not negotiated using extmap-allow-mixed.
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Disable dependency descriptor because failed to "
"attach it to a key frame.";
video_structure_ = nullptr;
}
AddRtpHeaderExtensions(video_header,
/*first_packet=*/true, /*last_packet=*/false,
first_packet.get());
AddRtpHeaderExtensions(video_header,
/*first_packet=*/false, /*last_packet=*/false,
middle_packet.get());
AddRtpHeaderExtensions(video_header,
/*first_packet=*/false, /*last_packet=*/true,
last_packet.get());
RTC_DCHECK_GT(packet_capacity, single_packet->headers_size());
RTC_DCHECK_GT(packet_capacity, first_packet->headers_size());
RTC_DCHECK_GT(packet_capacity, middle_packet->headers_size());
RTC_DCHECK_GT(packet_capacity, last_packet->headers_size());
RtpPacketizer::PayloadSizeLimits limits;
limits.max_payload_len = packet_capacity - middle_packet->headers_size();
RTC_DCHECK_GE(single_packet->headers_size(), middle_packet->headers_size());
limits.single_packet_reduction_len =
single_packet->headers_size() - middle_packet->headers_size();
RTC_DCHECK_GE(first_packet->headers_size(), middle_packet->headers_size());
limits.first_packet_reduction_len =
first_packet->headers_size() - middle_packet->headers_size();
RTC_DCHECK_GE(last_packet->headers_size(), middle_packet->headers_size());
limits.last_packet_reduction_len =
last_packet->headers_size() - middle_packet->headers_size();
bool has_generic_descriptor =
first_packet->HasExtension<RtpGenericFrameDescriptorExtension00>() ||
first_packet->HasExtension<RtpDependencyDescriptorExtension>();
// Minimization of the vp8 descriptor may erase temporal_id, so use
// `temporal_id` rather than reference `video_header` beyond this point.
if (has_generic_descriptor) {
MinimizeDescriptor(&video_header);
}
rtc::Buffer encrypted_video_payload;
if (frame_encryptor_ != nullptr) {
const size_t max_ciphertext_size =
frame_encryptor_->GetMaxCiphertextByteSize(cricket::MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
payload.size());
encrypted_video_payload.SetSize(max_ciphertext_size);
size_t bytes_written = 0;
// Enable header authentication if the field trial isn't disabled.
std::vector<uint8_t> additional_data;
if (generic_descriptor_auth_experiment_) {
additional_data = RtpDescriptorAuthentication(video_header);
}
if (frame_encryptor_->Encrypt(
cricket::MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, first_packet->Ssrc(), additional_data,
payload, encrypted_video_payload, &bytes_written) != 0) {
return false;
}
encrypted_video_payload.SetSize(bytes_written);
payload = encrypted_video_payload;
} else if (require_frame_encryption_) {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING)
<< "No FrameEncryptor is attached to this video sending stream but "
"one is required since require_frame_encryptor is set";
}
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketizer> packetizer = RtpPacketizer::Create(
codec_type, payload, limits, video_header, enable_av1_even_split_);
const size_t num_packets = packetizer->NumPackets();
if (num_packets == 0)
return false;
bool first_frame = first_frame_sent_();
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend>> rtp_packets;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_packets; ++i) {
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> packet;
int expected_payload_capacity;
// Choose right packet template:
if (num_packets == 1) {
packet = std::move(single_packet);
expected_payload_capacity =
limits.max_payload_len - limits.single_packet_reduction_len;
} else if (i == 0) {
packet = std::move(first_packet);
expected_payload_capacity =
limits.max_payload_len - limits.first_packet_reduction_len;
} else if (i == num_packets - 1) {
packet = std::move(last_packet);
expected_payload_capacity =
limits.max_payload_len - limits.last_packet_reduction_len;
} else {
packet = std::make_unique<RtpPacketToSend>(*middle_packet);
expected_payload_capacity = limits.max_payload_len;
}
packet->set_first_packet_of_frame(i == 0);
if (!packetizer->NextPacket(packet.get()))
return false;
RTC_DCHECK_LE(packet->payload_size(), expected_payload_capacity);
packet->set_allow_retransmission(allow_retransmission);
packet->set_is_key_frame(video_header.frame_type ==
VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey);
// Put packetization finish timestamp into extension.
if (packet->HasExtension<VideoTimingExtension>()) {
packet->set_packetization_finish_time(clock_->CurrentTime());
}
packet->set_fec_protect_packet(use_fec);
if (red_enabled()) {
// TODO(sprang): Consider packetizing directly into packets with the RED
// header already in place, to avoid this copy.
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> red_packet(new RtpPacketToSend(*packet));
BuildRedPayload(*packet, red_packet.get());
red_packet->SetPayloadType(*red_payload_type_);
red_packet->set_is_red(true);
// Append `red_packet` instead of `packet` to output.
red_packet->set_packet_type(RtpPacketMediaType::kVideo);
red_packet->set_allow_retransmission(packet->allow_retransmission());
rtp_packets.emplace_back(std::move(red_packet));
} else {
packet->set_packet_type(RtpPacketMediaType::kVideo);
rtp_packets.emplace_back(std::move(packet));
}
if (first_frame) {
if (i == 0) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO)
<< "Sent first RTP packet of the first video frame (pre-pacer)";
}
if (i == num_packets - 1) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO)
<< "Sent last RTP packet of the first video frame (pre-pacer)";
}
}
}
LogAndSendToNetwork(std::move(rtp_packets), encoder_output_size);
// Update details about the last sent frame.
last_rotation_ = video_header.rotation;
if (video_header.color_space != last_color_space_) {
last_color_space_ = video_header.color_space;
transmit_color_space_next_frame_ = !IsBaseLayer(video_header);
} else {
transmit_color_space_next_frame_ =
transmit_color_space_next_frame_ ? !IsBaseLayer(video_header) : false;
}
if (video_header.frame_type == VideoFrameType::kVideoFrameKey ||
PacketWillLikelyBeRequestedForRestransmissionIfLost(video_header)) {
// This frame will likely be delivered, no need to populate playout
// delay extensions until it changes again.
playout_delay_pending_ = false;
if (send_allocation_ == SendVideoLayersAllocation::kSendWithResolution) {
last_full_sent_allocation_ = allocation_;
}
send_allocation_ = SendVideoLayersAllocation::kDontSend;
}
return true;
}
bool RTPSenderVideo::SendEncodedImage(int payload_type,
std::optional<VideoCodecType> codec_type,
uint32_t rtp_timestamp,
const EncodedImage& encoded_image,
RTPVideoHeader video_header,
TimeDelta expected_retransmission_time) {
if (frame_transformer_delegate_) {
// The frame will be sent async once transformed.
return frame_transformer_delegate_->TransformFrame(
payload_type, codec_type, rtp_timestamp, encoded_image, video_header,
expected_retransmission_time);
}
return SendVideo(payload_type, codec_type, rtp_timestamp,
encoded_image.CaptureTime(), encoded_image,
encoded_image.size(), video_header,
expected_retransmission_time, /*csrcs=*/{});
}
DataRate RTPSenderVideo::PostEncodeOverhead() const {
MutexLock lock(&stats_mutex_);
return post_encode_overhead_bitrate_.Rate(clock_->CurrentTime())
.value_or(DataRate::Zero());
}
bool RTPSenderVideo::AllowRetransmission(
uint8_t temporal_id,
int32_t retransmission_settings,
TimeDelta expected_retransmission_time) {
if (retransmission_settings == kRetransmitOff)
return false;
MutexLock lock(&stats_mutex_);
// Media packet storage.
if ((retransmission_settings & kConditionallyRetransmitHigherLayers) &&
UpdateConditionalRetransmit(temporal_id, expected_retransmission_time)) {
retransmission_settings |= kRetransmitHigherLayers;
}
if (temporal_id == kNoTemporalIdx)
return true;
if ((retransmission_settings & kRetransmitBaseLayer) && temporal_id == 0)
return true;
if ((retransmission_settings & kRetransmitHigherLayers) && temporal_id > 0)
return true;
return false;
}
uint8_t RTPSenderVideo::GetTemporalId(const RTPVideoHeader& header) {
struct TemporalIdGetter {
uint8_t operator()(const RTPVideoHeaderVP8& vp8) { return vp8.temporalIdx; }
uint8_t operator()(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9) {
return vp9.temporal_idx;
}
uint8_t operator()(const RTPVideoHeaderH264&) { return kNoTemporalIdx; }
uint8_t operator()(const RTPVideoHeaderLegacyGeneric&) {
return kNoTemporalIdx;
}
uint8_t operator()(const absl::monostate&) { return kNoTemporalIdx; }
};
return absl::visit(TemporalIdGetter(), header.video_type_header);
}
bool RTPSenderVideo::UpdateConditionalRetransmit(
uint8_t temporal_id,
TimeDelta expected_retransmission_time) {
Timestamp now = clock_->CurrentTime();
// Update stats for any temporal layer.
TemporalLayerStats* current_layer_stats =
&frame_stats_by_temporal_layer_[temporal_id];
current_layer_stats->frame_rate.Update(now);
TimeDelta tl_frame_interval = now - current_layer_stats->last_frame_time;
current_layer_stats->last_frame_time = now;
// Conditional retransmit only applies to upper layers.
if (temporal_id != kNoTemporalIdx && temporal_id > 0) {
if (tl_frame_interval >= kMaxUnretransmittableFrameInterval) {
// Too long since a retransmittable frame in this layer, enable NACK
// protection.
return true;
} else {
// Estimate when the next frame of any lower layer will be sent.
Timestamp expected_next_frame_time = Timestamp::PlusInfinity();
for (int i = temporal_id - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
TemporalLayerStats* stats = &frame_stats_by_temporal_layer_[i];
std::optional<Frequency> rate = stats->frame_rate.Rate(now);
if (rate > Frequency::Zero()) {
Timestamp tl_next = stats->last_frame_time + 1 / *rate;
if (tl_next - now > -expected_retransmission_time &&
tl_next < expected_next_frame_time) {
expected_next_frame_time = tl_next;
}
}
}
if (expected_next_frame_time - now > expected_retransmission_time) {
// The next frame in a lower layer is expected at a later time (or
// unable to tell due to lack of data) than a retransmission is
// estimated to be able to arrive, so allow this packet to be nacked.
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void RTPSenderVideo::MaybeUpdateCurrentPlayoutDelay(
const RTPVideoHeader& header) {
std::optional<VideoPlayoutDelay> requested_delay =
forced_playout_delay_.has_value() ? forced_playout_delay_
: header.playout_delay;
if (!requested_delay.has_value()) {
return;
}
current_playout_delay_ = requested_delay;
playout_delay_pending_ = true;
}
} // namespace webrtc