| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_format_vp9.h" |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #include "api/video/video_codec_constants.h" |
| #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_packet_to_send.h" |
| #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/video_rtp_depacketizer_vp9.h" |
| #include "modules/video_coding/codecs/interface/common_constants.h" |
| #include "rtc_base/bit_buffer.h" |
| #include "rtc_base/checks.h" |
| #include "rtc_base/logging.h" |
| |
| #define RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(x) \ |
| if (!(x)) { \ |
| return false; \ |
| } |
| |
| namespace webrtc { |
| namespace { |
| // Length of VP9 payload descriptors' fixed part. |
| const size_t kFixedPayloadDescriptorBytes = 1; |
| |
| const uint32_t kReservedBitValue0 = 0; |
| |
| uint8_t TemporalIdxField(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr, uint8_t def) { |
| return (hdr.temporal_idx == kNoTemporalIdx) ? def : hdr.temporal_idx; |
| } |
| |
| uint8_t SpatialIdxField(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr, uint8_t def) { |
| return (hdr.spatial_idx == kNoSpatialIdx) ? def : hdr.spatial_idx; |
| } |
| |
| int16_t Tl0PicIdxField(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr, uint8_t def) { |
| return (hdr.tl0_pic_idx == kNoTl0PicIdx) ? def : hdr.tl0_pic_idx; |
| } |
| |
| // Picture ID: |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // I: |M| PICTURE ID | M:0 => picture id is 7 bits. |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ M:1 => picture id is 15 bits. |
| // M: | EXTENDED PID | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| size_t PictureIdLength(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| if (hdr.picture_id == kNoPictureId) |
| return 0; |
| return (hdr.max_picture_id == kMaxOneBytePictureId) ? 1 : 2; |
| } |
| |
| bool PictureIdPresent(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| return PictureIdLength(hdr) > 0; |
| } |
| |
| // Layer indices: |
| // |
| // Flexible mode (F=1): Non-flexible mode (F=0): |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // L: | T |U| S |D| | T |U| S |D| |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // | TL0PICIDX | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| size_t LayerInfoLength(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| if (hdr.temporal_idx == kNoTemporalIdx && hdr.spatial_idx == kNoSpatialIdx) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return hdr.flexible_mode ? 1 : 2; |
| } |
| |
| bool LayerInfoPresent(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| return LayerInfoLength(hdr) > 0; |
| } |
| |
| // Reference indices: |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ P=1,F=1: At least one reference index |
| // P,F: | P_DIFF |N| up to 3 times has to be specified. |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ N=1: An additional P_DIFF follows |
| // current P_DIFF. |
| // |
| size_t RefIndicesLength(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| if (!hdr.inter_pic_predicted || !hdr.flexible_mode) |
| return 0; |
| |
| RTC_DCHECK_GT(hdr.num_ref_pics, 0U); |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(hdr.num_ref_pics, kMaxVp9RefPics); |
| return hdr.num_ref_pics; |
| } |
| |
| // Scalability structure (SS). |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // V: | N_S |Y|G|-|-|-| |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // Y: | WIDTH | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // + + . |
| // | | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ . N_S + 1 times |
| // | HEIGHT | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // + + . |
| // | | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // G: | N_G | (OPTIONAL) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // N_G: | T |U| R |-|-| (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| . N_G times |
| // | P_DIFF | (OPTIONAL) . R times . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| -| |
| // |
| size_t SsDataLength(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| if (!hdr.ss_data_available) |
| return 0; |
| |
| RTC_DCHECK_GT(hdr.num_spatial_layers, 0U); |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(hdr.num_spatial_layers, kMaxVp9NumberOfSpatialLayers); |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(hdr.gof.num_frames_in_gof, kMaxVp9FramesInGof); |
| size_t length = 1; // V |
| if (hdr.spatial_layer_resolution_present) { |
| length += 4 * hdr.num_spatial_layers; // Y |
| } |
| if (hdr.gof.num_frames_in_gof > 0) { |
| ++length; // G |
| } |
| // N_G |
| length += hdr.gof.num_frames_in_gof; // T, U, R |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < hdr.gof.num_frames_in_gof; ++i) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(hdr.gof.num_ref_pics[i], kMaxVp9RefPics); |
| length += hdr.gof.num_ref_pics[i]; // R times |
| } |
| return length; |
| } |
| |
| size_t PayloadDescriptorLengthMinusSsData(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) { |
| return kFixedPayloadDescriptorBytes + PictureIdLength(hdr) + |
| LayerInfoLength(hdr) + RefIndicesLength(hdr); |
| } |
| |
| // Picture ID: |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // I: |M| PICTURE ID | M:0 => picture id is 7 bits. |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ M:1 => picture id is 15 bits. |
| // M: | EXTENDED PID | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| bool WritePictureId(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| bool m_bit = (PictureIdLength(vp9) == 2); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(m_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.picture_id, m_bit ? 15 : 7)); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Layer indices: |
| // |
| // Flexible mode (F=1): |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // L: | T |U| S |D| |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| bool WriteLayerInfoCommon(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(TemporalIdxField(vp9, 0), 3)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.temporal_up_switch ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(SpatialIdxField(vp9, 0), 3)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR( |
| writer->WriteBits(vp9.inter_layer_predicted ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Non-flexible mode (F=0): |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // L: | T |U| S |D| |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // | TL0PICIDX | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| bool WriteLayerInfoNonFlexibleMode(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteUInt8(Tl0PicIdxField(vp9, 0))); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| bool WriteLayerInfo(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| if (!WriteLayerInfoCommon(vp9, writer)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (vp9.flexible_mode) |
| return true; |
| |
| return WriteLayerInfoNonFlexibleMode(vp9, writer); |
| } |
| |
| // Reference indices: |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ P=1,F=1: At least one reference index |
| // P,F: | P_DIFF |N| up to 3 times has to be specified. |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ N=1: An additional P_DIFF follows |
| // current P_DIFF. |
| // |
| bool WriteRefIndices(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| if (!PictureIdPresent(vp9) || vp9.num_ref_pics == 0 || |
| vp9.num_ref_pics > kMaxVp9RefPics) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| for (uint8_t i = 0; i < vp9.num_ref_pics; ++i) { |
| bool n_bit = !(i == vp9.num_ref_pics - 1); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.pid_diff[i], 7)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(n_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Scalability structure (SS). |
| // |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // V: | N_S |Y|G|-|-|-| |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // Y: | WIDTH | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // + + . |
| // | | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ . N_S + 1 times |
| // | HEIGHT | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // + + . |
| // | | (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // G: | N_G | (OPTIONAL) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // N_G: | T |U| R |-|-| (OPTIONAL) . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| . N_G times |
| // | P_DIFF | (OPTIONAL) . R times . |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| -| |
| // |
| bool WriteSsData(const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& vp9, rtc::BitBufferWriter* writer) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_GT(vp9.num_spatial_layers, 0U); |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(vp9.num_spatial_layers, kMaxVp9NumberOfSpatialLayers); |
| RTC_DCHECK_LE(vp9.gof.num_frames_in_gof, kMaxVp9FramesInGof); |
| bool g_bit = vp9.gof.num_frames_in_gof > 0; |
| |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.num_spatial_layers - 1, 3)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR( |
| writer->WriteBits(vp9.spatial_layer_resolution_present ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(g_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); // G |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(kReservedBitValue0, 3)); |
| |
| if (vp9.spatial_layer_resolution_present) { |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < vp9.num_spatial_layers; ++i) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteUInt16(vp9.width[i])); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteUInt16(vp9.height[i])); |
| } |
| } |
| if (g_bit) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteUInt8(vp9.gof.num_frames_in_gof)); |
| } |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < vp9.gof.num_frames_in_gof; ++i) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.gof.temporal_idx[i], 3)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR( |
| writer->WriteBits(vp9.gof.temporal_up_switch[i] ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(vp9.gof.num_ref_pics[i], 2)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteBits(kReservedBitValue0, 2)); |
| for (uint8_t r = 0; r < vp9.gof.num_ref_pics[i]; ++r) { |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer->WriteUInt8(vp9.gof.pid_diff[i][r])); |
| } |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(https://bugs.webrtc.org/11319): |
| // Workaround for switching off spatial layers on the fly. |
| // Sent layers must start from SL0 on RTP layer, but can start from any |
| // spatial layer because WebRTC-SVC api isn't implemented yet and |
| // current API to invoke SVC is not flexible enough. |
| RTPVideoHeaderVP9 RemoveInactiveSpatialLayers( |
| const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& original_header) { |
| RTPVideoHeaderVP9 hdr(original_header); |
| if (original_header.first_active_layer == 0) |
| return hdr; |
| for (size_t i = hdr.first_active_layer; i < hdr.num_spatial_layers; ++i) { |
| hdr.width[i - hdr.first_active_layer] = hdr.width[i]; |
| hdr.height[i - hdr.first_active_layer] = hdr.height[i]; |
| } |
| for (size_t i = hdr.num_spatial_layers - hdr.first_active_layer; |
| i < hdr.num_spatial_layers; ++i) { |
| hdr.width[i] = 0; |
| hdr.height[i] = 0; |
| } |
| hdr.num_spatial_layers -= hdr.first_active_layer; |
| hdr.spatial_idx -= hdr.first_active_layer; |
| hdr.first_active_layer = 0; |
| return hdr; |
| } |
| } // namespace |
| |
| RtpPacketizerVp9::RtpPacketizerVp9(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> payload, |
| PayloadSizeLimits limits, |
| const RTPVideoHeaderVP9& hdr) |
| : hdr_(RemoveInactiveSpatialLayers(hdr)), |
| header_size_(PayloadDescriptorLengthMinusSsData(hdr_)), |
| first_packet_extra_header_size_(SsDataLength(hdr_)), |
| remaining_payload_(payload) { |
| RTC_DCHECK_EQ(hdr_.first_active_layer, 0); |
| |
| limits.max_payload_len -= header_size_; |
| limits.first_packet_reduction_len += first_packet_extra_header_size_; |
| limits.single_packet_reduction_len += first_packet_extra_header_size_; |
| |
| payload_sizes_ = SplitAboutEqually(payload.size(), limits); |
| current_packet_ = payload_sizes_.begin(); |
| } |
| |
| RtpPacketizerVp9::~RtpPacketizerVp9() = default; |
| |
| size_t RtpPacketizerVp9::NumPackets() const { |
| return payload_sizes_.end() - current_packet_; |
| } |
| |
| bool RtpPacketizerVp9::NextPacket(RtpPacketToSend* packet) { |
| RTC_DCHECK(packet); |
| if (current_packet_ == payload_sizes_.end()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| bool layer_begin = current_packet_ == payload_sizes_.begin(); |
| int packet_payload_len = *current_packet_; |
| ++current_packet_; |
| bool layer_end = current_packet_ == payload_sizes_.end(); |
| |
| int header_size = header_size_; |
| if (layer_begin) |
| header_size += first_packet_extra_header_size_; |
| |
| uint8_t* buffer = packet->AllocatePayload(header_size + packet_payload_len); |
| RTC_CHECK(buffer); |
| |
| if (!WriteHeader(layer_begin, layer_end, |
| rtc::MakeArrayView(buffer, header_size))) |
| return false; |
| |
| memcpy(buffer + header_size, remaining_payload_.data(), packet_payload_len); |
| remaining_payload_ = remaining_payload_.subview(packet_payload_len); |
| |
| // Ensure end_of_picture is always set on top spatial layer when it is not |
| // dropped. |
| RTC_DCHECK(hdr_.spatial_idx < hdr_.num_spatial_layers - 1 || |
| hdr_.end_of_picture); |
| |
| packet->SetMarker(layer_end && hdr_.end_of_picture); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // VP9 format: |
| // |
| // Payload descriptor for F = 1 (flexible mode) |
| // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |I|P|L|F|B|E|V|Z| (REQUIRED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // I: |M| PICTURE ID | (RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // M: | EXTENDED PID | (RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // L: | T |U| S |D| (CONDITIONALLY RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // P,F: | P_DIFF |N| (CONDITIONALLY RECOMMENDED) . up to 3 times |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ -| |
| // V: | SS | |
| // | .. | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |
| // Payload descriptor for F = 0 (non-flexible mode) |
| // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // |I|P|L|F|B|E|V|Z| (REQUIRED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // I: |M| PICTURE ID | (RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // M: | EXTENDED PID | (RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // L: | T |U| S |D| (CONDITIONALLY RECOMMENDED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // | TL0PICIDX | (CONDITIONALLY REQUIRED) |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| // V: | SS | |
| // | .. | |
| // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| bool RtpPacketizerVp9::WriteHeader(bool layer_begin, |
| bool layer_end, |
| rtc::ArrayView<uint8_t> buffer) const { |
| // Required payload descriptor byte. |
| bool i_bit = PictureIdPresent(hdr_); |
| bool p_bit = hdr_.inter_pic_predicted; |
| bool l_bit = LayerInfoPresent(hdr_); |
| bool f_bit = hdr_.flexible_mode; |
| bool b_bit = layer_begin; |
| bool e_bit = layer_end; |
| bool v_bit = hdr_.ss_data_available && b_bit; |
| bool z_bit = hdr_.non_ref_for_inter_layer_pred; |
| |
| rtc::BitBufferWriter writer(buffer.data(), buffer.size()); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(i_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(p_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(l_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(f_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(b_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(e_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(v_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| RETURN_FALSE_ON_ERROR(writer.WriteBits(z_bit ? 1 : 0, 1)); |
| |
| // Add fields that are present. |
| if (i_bit && !WritePictureId(hdr_, &writer)) { |
| RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed writing VP9 picture id."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (l_bit && !WriteLayerInfo(hdr_, &writer)) { |
| RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed writing VP9 layer info."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (p_bit && f_bit && !WriteRefIndices(hdr_, &writer)) { |
| RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed writing VP9 ref indices."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (v_bit && !WriteSsData(hdr_, &writer)) { |
| RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed writing VP9 SS data."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| size_t offset_bytes = 0; |
| size_t offset_bits = 0; |
| writer.GetCurrentOffset(&offset_bytes, &offset_bits); |
| RTC_DCHECK_EQ(offset_bits, 0); |
| RTC_DCHECK_EQ(offset_bytes, buffer.size()); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace webrtc |