Create a fuzzer for ComfortNoiseDecoder

The fuzzer will hammer on the UpdateSid and Generate methods of
ComfortNoiseDecoder.

The change also includes a fix to an issue in WebRtcSpl_FilterAR, which
was immediately found by running the fuzzer locally.

Bug: none
Change-Id: I5283427cb27844fb953e2caa35423ea873aca2ff
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/28100
Commit-Queue: Henrik Lundin <henrik.lundin@webrtc.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam Zackrisson <saza@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#21134}
diff --git a/common_audio/signal_processing/filter_ar.c b/common_audio/signal_processing/filter_ar.c
index 621fef5..49d5d61 100644
--- a/common_audio/signal_processing/filter_ar.c
+++ b/common_audio/signal_processing/filter_ar.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
                           int16_t* filtered_low,
                           size_t filtered_low_length)
 {
-    int32_t o;
+    int64_t o;
     int32_t oLOW;
     size_t i, j, stop;
     const int16_t* x_ptr = &x[0];
diff --git a/test/fuzzers/BUILD.gn b/test/fuzzers/BUILD.gn
index f88b47d..0aee276 100644
--- a/test/fuzzers/BUILD.gn
+++ b/test/fuzzers/BUILD.gn
@@ -328,12 +328,12 @@
     "neteq_signal_fuzzer.cc",
   ]
   deps = [
+    ":fuzz_data_helper",
     "../../api:array_view",
     "../../modules/audio_coding:neteq",
     "../../modules/audio_coding:neteq_test_tools",
     "../../modules/audio_coding:neteq_tools_minimal",
     "../../modules/audio_coding:pcm16b",
-    "../../modules/rtp_rtcp:rtp_rtcp_format",
     "../../rtc_base:rtc_base_approved",
     "../../rtc_base:rtc_base_tests_utils",
   ]
@@ -416,3 +416,27 @@
     "../../rtc_base:rtc_base_approved",
   ]
 }
+
+webrtc_fuzzer_test("comfort_noise_decoder_fuzzer") {
+  sources = [
+    "comfort_noise_decoder_fuzzer.cc",
+  ]
+  deps = [
+    ":fuzz_data_helper",
+    "../../api:array_view",
+    "../../modules/audio_coding:cng",
+    "../../rtc_base:rtc_base_approved",
+  ]
+}
+
+rtc_static_library("fuzz_data_helper") {
+  sources = [
+    "fuzz_data_helper.cc",
+    "fuzz_data_helper.h",
+  ]
+  deps = [
+    "../../api:array_view",
+    "../../modules/rtp_rtcp:rtp_rtcp_format",
+  ]
+  visibility = [ ":*" ]  # Only targets in this file can depend on this.
+}
diff --git a/test/fuzzers/comfort_noise_decoder_fuzzer.cc b/test/fuzzers/comfort_noise_decoder_fuzzer.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3033f20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fuzzers/comfort_noise_decoder_fuzzer.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#include "api/array_view.h"
+#include "modules/audio_coding/codecs/cng/webrtc_cng.h"
+#include "rtc_base/buffer.h"
+#include "test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+namespace test {
+namespace {
+
+void FuzzOneInputTest(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data) {
+  FuzzDataHelper fuzz_data(data);
+  ComfortNoiseDecoder cng_decoder;
+
+  while (1) {
+    if (!fuzz_data.CanReadBytes(1))
+      break;
+    const uint8_t sid_frame_len = fuzz_data.Read<uint8_t>();
+    auto sid_frame = fuzz_data.ReadByteArray(sid_frame_len);
+    if (sid_frame.empty())
+      break;
+    cng_decoder.UpdateSid(sid_frame);
+    if (!fuzz_data.CanReadBytes(3))
+      break;
+    constexpr bool kTrueOrFalse[] = {true, false};
+    const bool new_period = fuzz_data.SelectOneOf(kTrueOrFalse);
+    constexpr size_t kOutputSizes[] = {80, 160, 320, 480};
+    const size_t output_size = fuzz_data.SelectOneOf(kOutputSizes);
+    const size_t num_generate_calls = fuzz_data.Read<uint8_t>();
+    rtc::BufferT<int16_t> output(output_size);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < num_generate_calls; ++i) {
+      cng_decoder.Generate(output, new_period);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+}  // namespace test
+
+void FuzzOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+  test::FuzzOneInputTest(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t>(data, size));
+}
+
+}  // namespace webrtc
diff --git a/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.cc b/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..866f7bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#include "test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+namespace test {
+
+FuzzDataHelper::FuzzDataHelper(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data)
+    : data_(data) {}
+
+}  // namespace test
+}  // namespace webrtc
diff --git a/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h b/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb64bfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef TEST_FUZZERS_FUZZ_DATA_HELPER_H_
+#define TEST_FUZZERS_FUZZ_DATA_HELPER_H_
+
+#include <limits>
+
+#include "api/array_view.h"
+#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/byte_io.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+namespace test {
+
+// Helper class to take care of the fuzzer input, read from it, and keep track
+// of when the end of the data has been reached.
+class FuzzDataHelper {
+ public:
+  explicit FuzzDataHelper(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data);
+
+  // Returns true if n bytes can be read.
+  bool CanReadBytes(size_t n) const { return data_ix_ + n <= data_.size(); }
+
+  // Reads and returns data of type T.
+  template <typename T>
+  T Read() {
+    RTC_CHECK(CanReadBytes(sizeof(T)));
+    T x = ByteReader<T>::ReadLittleEndian(&data_[data_ix_]);
+    data_ix_ += sizeof(T);
+    return x;
+  }
+
+  // Reads and returns data of type T. Returns default_value if not enough
+  // fuzzer input remains to read a T.
+  template <typename T>
+  T ReadOrDefaultValue(T default_value) {
+    if (!CanReadBytes(sizeof(T))) {
+      return default_value;
+    }
+    return Read<T>();
+  }
+
+  // Like ReadOrDefaultValue, but replaces the value 0 with default_value.
+  template <typename T>
+  T ReadOrDefaultValueNotZero(T default_value) {
+    static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "");
+    T x = ReadOrDefaultValue(default_value);
+    return x == 0 ? default_value : x;
+  }
+
+  // Returns one of the elements from the provided input array. The selection
+  // is based on the fuzzer input data. If not enough fuzzer data is available,
+  // the method will return the first element in the input array. The reason for
+  // not flagging this as an error is to allow the method to be called from
+  // class constructors, and in constructors we typically do not handle
+  // errors. The code will work anyway, and the fuzzer will likely see that
+  // providing more data will actually make this method return something else.
+  template <typename T, size_t N>
+  T SelectOneOf(const T (&select_from)[N]) {
+    static_assert(N <= std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max(), "");
+    // Read an index between 0 and select_from.size() - 1 from the fuzzer data.
+    uint8_t index = ReadOrDefaultValue<uint8_t>(0) % N;
+    return select_from[index];
+  }
+
+  rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> ReadByteArray(size_t bytes) {
+    if (!CanReadBytes(bytes)) {
+      return rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t>(nullptr, 0);
+    }
+    const size_t index_to_return = data_ix_;
+    data_ix_ += bytes;
+    return data_.subview(index_to_return, bytes);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data_;
+  size_t data_ix_ = 0;
+};
+
+}  // namespace test
+}  // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif  // TEST_FUZZERS_FUZZ_DATA_HELPER_H_
diff --git a/test/fuzzers/neteq_signal_fuzzer.cc b/test/fuzzers/neteq_signal_fuzzer.cc
index f0b7911..28f2a1b 100644
--- a/test/fuzzers/neteq_signal_fuzzer.cc
+++ b/test/fuzzers/neteq_signal_fuzzer.cc
@@ -18,75 +18,19 @@
 #include "modules/audio_coding/neteq/tools/audio_checksum.h"
 #include "modules/audio_coding/neteq/tools/encode_neteq_input.h"
 #include "modules/audio_coding/neteq/tools/neteq_test.h"
-#include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/byte_io.h"
 #include "rtc_base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
 #include "rtc_base/random.h"
+#include "test/fuzzers/fuzz_data_helper.h"
 
 namespace webrtc {
 namespace test {
 namespace {
-// Helper class to take care of the fuzzer input, read from it, and keep track
-// of when the end of the data has been reached.
-class FuzzData {
- public:
-  explicit FuzzData(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data) : data_(data) {}
-
-  // Returns true if n bytes can be read.
-  bool CanReadBytes(size_t n) const { return data_ix_ + n <= data_.size(); }
-
-  // Reads and returns data of type T.
-  template <typename T>
-  T Read() {
-    RTC_CHECK(CanReadBytes(sizeof(T)));
-    T x = ByteReader<T>::ReadLittleEndian(&data_[data_ix_]);
-    data_ix_ += sizeof(T);
-    return x;
-  }
-
-  // Reads and returns data of type T. Returns default_value if not enough
-  // fuzzer input remains to read a T.
-  template <typename T>
-  T ReadOrDefaultValue(T default_value) {
-    if (!CanReadBytes(sizeof(T))) {
-      return default_value;
-    }
-    return Read<T>();
-  }
-
-  // Like ReadOrDefaultValue, but replaces the value 0 with default_value.
-  template <typename T>
-  T ReadOrDefaultValueNotZero(T default_value) {
-    static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "");
-    T x = ReadOrDefaultValue(default_value);
-    return x == 0 ? default_value : x;
-  }
-
-  // Returns one of the elements from the provided input array. The selection
-  // is based on the fuzzer input data. If not enough fuzzer data is available,
-  // the method will return the first element in the input array. The reason for
-  // not flaggin this as an error is that the method is called from the
-  // FuzzSignalInput constructor, and in constructors we typically do not handle
-  // errors. The code will work anyway, and the fuzzer will likely see that
-  // providing more data will actually make this method return something else.
-  template <typename T>
-  T SelectOneOf(rtc::ArrayView<const T> select_from) {
-    RTC_CHECK_LE(select_from.size(), std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max());
-    // Read an index between 0 and select_from.size() - 1 from the fuzzer data.
-    uint8_t index = ReadOrDefaultValue<uint8_t>(0) % select_from.size();
-    return select_from[index];
-  }
-
- private:
-  rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> data_;
-  size_t data_ix_ = 0;
-};
-
 // Generate a mixture of sine wave and gaussian noise.
 class SineAndNoiseGenerator : public EncodeNetEqInput::Generator {
  public:
   // The noise generator is seeded with a value from the fuzzer data, but 0 is
   // avoided (since it is not allowed by the Random class).
-  SineAndNoiseGenerator(int sample_rate_hz, FuzzData* fuzz_data)
+  SineAndNoiseGenerator(int sample_rate_hz, FuzzDataHelper* fuzz_data)
       : sample_rate_hz_(sample_rate_hz),
         fuzz_data_(*fuzz_data),
         noise_generator_(fuzz_data_.ReadOrDefaultValueNotZero<uint64_t>(1)) {}
@@ -117,13 +61,13 @@
   const double kPi = std::acos(-1);
   std::vector<int16_t> samples_;
   double phase_ = 0.0;
-  FuzzData& fuzz_data_;
+  FuzzDataHelper& fuzz_data_;
   Random noise_generator_;
 };
 
 class FuzzSignalInput : public NetEqInput {
  public:
-  explicit FuzzSignalInput(FuzzData* fuzz_data,
+  explicit FuzzSignalInput(FuzzDataHelper* fuzz_data,
                            int sample_rate,
                            uint8_t payload_type)
       : fuzz_data_(*fuzz_data) {
@@ -141,8 +85,7 @@
     // call to NetEq::GetAudio. 10 ms is nominal, 9 and 11 ms will both lead to
     // clock drift (in different directions).
     constexpr int output_event_periods[] = {9, 10, 11};
-    output_event_period_ms_ =
-        fuzz_data_.SelectOneOf(rtc::ArrayView<const int>(output_event_periods));
+    output_event_period_ms_ = fuzz_data_.SelectOneOf(output_event_periods);
   }
 
   rtc::Optional<int64_t> NextPacketTime() const override {
@@ -188,7 +131,7 @@
 
  private:
   bool ended_ = false;
-  FuzzData& fuzz_data_;
+  FuzzDataHelper& fuzz_data_;
   std::unique_ptr<EncodeNetEqInput> input_;
   std::unique_ptr<PacketData> packet_;
   int64_t next_output_event_ms_ = 0;
@@ -199,13 +142,12 @@
 void FuzzOneInputTest(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
   if (size < 1)
     return;
-  FuzzData fuzz_data(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t>(data, size));
+  FuzzDataHelper fuzz_data(rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t>(data, size));
 
   // Allowed sample rates and payload types used in the test.
   std::pair<int, uint8_t> rate_types[] = {
       {8000, 93}, {16000, 94}, {32000, 95}, {48000, 96}};
-  const auto rate_type = fuzz_data.SelectOneOf(
-      rtc::ArrayView<const std::pair<int, uint8_t>>(rate_types));
+  const auto rate_type = fuzz_data.SelectOneOf(rate_types);
   const int sample_rate = rate_type.first;
   const uint8_t payload_type = rate_type.second;