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webrtc / src / d63aacb4604b0ea8ef49b8747f047beef25f98ae / . / p2p / base / connection.cc
blob: 6caa7da40e2c96faa806a1139875738a13ff8078 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright 2019 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "p2p/base/connection.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "absl/algorithm/container.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "api/array_view.h"
#include "api/units/timestamp.h"
#include "p2p/base/p2p_constants.h"
#include "rtc_base/byte_buffer.h"
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
#include "rtc_base/crypto_random.h"
#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
#include "rtc_base/net_helper.h"
#include "rtc_base/network.h"
#include "rtc_base/network/sent_packet.h"
#include "rtc_base/network_constants.h"
#include "rtc_base/numerics/safe_minmax.h"
#include "rtc_base/socket.h"
#include "rtc_base/socket_address.h"
#include "rtc_base/string_encode.h"
#include "rtc_base/string_utils.h"
#include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
#include "rtc_base/time_utils.h"
namespace cricket {
namespace {
using webrtc::IceCandidateType;
// Determines whether we have seen at least the given maximum number of
// pings fail to have a response.
inline bool TooManyFailures(
const std::vector<Connection::SentPing>& pings_since_last_response,
uint32_t maximum_failures,
int rtt_estimate,
int64_t now) {
// If we haven't sent that many pings, then we can't have failed that many.
if (pings_since_last_response.size() < maximum_failures)
return false;
// Check if the window in which we would expect a response to the ping has
// already elapsed.
int64_t expected_response_time =
pings_since_last_response[maximum_failures - 1].sent_time + rtt_estimate;
return now > expected_response_time;
}
// Determines whether we have gone too long without seeing any response.
inline bool TooLongWithoutResponse(
const std::vector<Connection::SentPing>& pings_since_last_response,
int64_t maximum_time,
int64_t now) {
if (pings_since_last_response.size() == 0)
return false;
auto first = pings_since_last_response[0];
return now > (first.sent_time + maximum_time);
}
// Helper methods for converting string values of log description fields to
// enum.
IceCandidateType GetRtcEventLogCandidateType(const Candidate& c) {
if (c.is_local()) {
return IceCandidateType::kHost;
} else if (c.is_stun()) {
return IceCandidateType::kSrflx;
} else if (c.is_prflx()) {
return IceCandidateType::kPrflx;
}
RTC_DCHECK(c.is_relay());
return IceCandidateType::kRelay;
}
webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol GetProtocolByString(
absl::string_view protocol) {
if (protocol == UDP_PROTOCOL_NAME) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol::kUdp;
} else if (protocol == TCP_PROTOCOL_NAME) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol::kTcp;
} else if (protocol == SSLTCP_PROTOCOL_NAME) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol::kSsltcp;
} else if (protocol == TLS_PROTOCOL_NAME) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol::kTls;
}
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairProtocol::kUnknown;
}
webrtc::IceCandidatePairAddressFamily GetAddressFamilyByInt(
int address_family) {
if (address_family == AF_INET) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairAddressFamily::kIpv4;
} else if (address_family == AF_INET6) {
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairAddressFamily::kIpv6;
}
return webrtc::IceCandidatePairAddressFamily::kUnknown;
}
webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType ConvertNetworkType(rtc::AdapterType type) {
switch (type) {
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_ETHERNET:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kEthernet;
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_LOOPBACK:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kLoopback;
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_WIFI:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kWifi;
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_VPN:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kVpn;
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR:
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR_2G:
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR_3G:
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR_4G:
case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR_5G:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kCellular;
default:
return webrtc::IceCandidateNetworkType::kUnknown;
}
}
// When we don't have any RTT data, we have to pick something reasonable. We
// use a large value just in case the connection is really slow.
const int DEFAULT_RTT = 3000; // 3 seconds
// We will restrict RTT estimates (when used for determining state) to be
// within a reasonable range.
const int MINIMUM_RTT = 100; // 0.1 seconds
const int MAXIMUM_RTT = 60000; // 60 seconds
const int DEFAULT_RTT_ESTIMATE_HALF_TIME_MS = 500;
// Weighting of the old rtt value to new data.
const int RTT_RATIO = 3; // 3 : 1
constexpr int64_t kMinExtraPingDelayMs = 100;
// Default field trials.
const IceFieldTrials kDefaultFieldTrials;
constexpr int kSupportGoogPingVersionRequestIndex = static_cast<int>(
IceGoogMiscInfoBindingRequestAttributeIndex::SUPPORT_GOOG_PING_VERSION);
constexpr int kSupportGoogPingVersionResponseIndex = static_cast<int>(
IceGoogMiscInfoBindingResponseAttributeIndex::SUPPORT_GOOG_PING_VERSION);
} // namespace
// A ConnectionRequest is a STUN binding used to determine writability.
class Connection::ConnectionRequest : public StunRequest {
public:
ConnectionRequest(StunRequestManager& manager,
Connection* connection,
std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> message);
void OnResponse(StunMessage* response) override;
void OnErrorResponse(StunMessage* response) override;
void OnTimeout() override;
void OnSent() override;
int resend_delay() override;
private:
Connection* const connection_;
};
Connection::ConnectionRequest::ConnectionRequest(
StunRequestManager& manager,
Connection* connection,
std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> message)
: StunRequest(manager, std::move(message)), connection_(connection) {}
void Connection::ConnectionRequest::OnResponse(StunMessage* response) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(connection_->network_thread_);
connection_->OnConnectionRequestResponse(this, response);
}
void Connection::ConnectionRequest::OnErrorResponse(StunMessage* response) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(connection_->network_thread_);
connection_->OnConnectionRequestErrorResponse(this, response);
}
void Connection::ConnectionRequest::OnTimeout() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(connection_->network_thread_);
connection_->OnConnectionRequestTimeout(this);
}
void Connection::ConnectionRequest::OnSent() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(connection_->network_thread_);
connection_->OnConnectionRequestSent(this);
// Each request is sent only once. After a single delay , the request will
// time out.
set_timed_out();
}
int Connection::ConnectionRequest::resend_delay() {
return CONNECTION_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT;
}
Connection::Connection(rtc::WeakPtr<PortInterface> port,
size_t index,
const Candidate& remote_candidate)
: network_thread_(port->thread()),
id_(rtc::CreateRandomId()),
port_(std::move(port)),
local_candidate_(port_->Candidates()[index]),
remote_candidate_(remote_candidate),
recv_rate_tracker_(100, 10u),
send_rate_tracker_(100, 10u),
write_state_(STATE_WRITE_INIT),
receiving_(false),
connected_(true),
pruned_(false),
use_candidate_attr_(false),
requests_(port_->thread(),
[this](const void* data, size_t size, StunRequest* request) {
OnSendStunPacket(data, size, request);
}),
rtt_(DEFAULT_RTT),
last_ping_sent_(0),
last_ping_received_(0),
last_data_received_(0),
last_ping_response_received_(0),
state_(IceCandidatePairState::WAITING),
time_created_ms_(rtc::TimeMillis()),
delta_internal_unix_epoch_ms_(rtc::TimeUTCMillis() - rtc::TimeMillis()),
field_trials_(&kDefaultFieldTrials),
rtt_estimate_(DEFAULT_RTT_ESTIMATE_HALF_TIME_MS) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Connection created";
}
Connection::~Connection() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(!port_);
RTC_DCHECK(!received_packet_callback_);
}
webrtc::TaskQueueBase* Connection::network_thread() const {
return network_thread_;
}
const Candidate& Connection::local_candidate() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return local_candidate_;
}
const Candidate& Connection::remote_candidate() const {
return remote_candidate_;
}
const rtc::Network* Connection::network() const {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in network()";
return port()->Network();
}
int Connection::generation() const {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in generation()";
return port()->generation();
}
uint64_t Connection::priority() const {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in priority()";
if (!port_)
return 0;
uint64_t priority = 0;
// RFC 5245 - 5.7.2. Computing Pair Priority and Ordering Pairs
// Let G be the priority for the candidate provided by the controlling
// agent. Let D be the priority for the candidate provided by the
// controlled agent.
// pair priority = 2^32*MIN(G,D) + 2*MAX(G,D) + (G>D?1:0)
IceRole role = port_->GetIceRole();
if (role != ICEROLE_UNKNOWN) {
uint32_t g = 0;
uint32_t d = 0;
if (role == ICEROLE_CONTROLLING) {
g = local_candidate().priority();
d = remote_candidate_.priority();
} else {
g = remote_candidate_.priority();
d = local_candidate().priority();
}
priority = std::min(g, d);
priority = priority << 32;
priority += 2 * std::max(g, d) + (g > d ? 1 : 0);
}
return priority;
}
void Connection::set_write_state(WriteState value) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
WriteState old_value = write_state_;
write_state_ = value;
if (value != old_value) {
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": set_write_state from: " << old_value
<< " to " << value;
SignalStateChange(this);
}
}
void Connection::UpdateReceiving(int64_t now) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
bool receiving;
if (last_ping_sent() < last_ping_response_received()) {
// We consider any candidate pair that has its last connectivity check
// acknowledged by a response as receiving, particularly for backup
// candidate pairs that send checks at a much slower pace than the selected
// one. Otherwise, a backup candidate pair constantly becomes not receiving
// as a side effect of a long ping interval, since we do not have a separate
// receiving timeout for backup candidate pairs. See
// IceConfig.ice_backup_candidate_pair_ping_interval,
// IceConfig.ice_connection_receiving_timeout and their default value.
receiving = true;
} else {
receiving =
last_received() > 0 && now <= last_received() + receiving_timeout();
}
if (receiving_ == receiving) {
return;
}
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": set_receiving to " << receiving;
receiving_ = receiving;
receiving_unchanged_since_ = now;
SignalStateChange(this);
}
void Connection::set_state(IceCandidatePairState state) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
IceCandidatePairState old_state = state_;
state_ = state;
if (state != old_state) {
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": set_state";
}
}
void Connection::set_connected(bool value) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
bool old_value = connected_;
connected_ = value;
if (value != old_value) {
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": Change connected_ to " << value;
SignalStateChange(this);
}
}
bool Connection::use_candidate_attr() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return use_candidate_attr_;
}
void Connection::set_use_candidate_attr(bool enable) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
use_candidate_attr_ = enable;
}
void Connection::set_nomination(uint32_t value) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
nomination_ = value;
}
uint32_t Connection::remote_nomination() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return remote_nomination_;
}
bool Connection::nominated() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return acked_nomination_ || remote_nomination_;
}
int Connection::unwritable_timeout() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return unwritable_timeout_.value_or(CONNECTION_WRITE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
}
void Connection::set_unwritable_timeout(const std::optional<int>& value_ms) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
unwritable_timeout_ = value_ms;
}
int Connection::unwritable_min_checks() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return unwritable_min_checks_.value_or(CONNECTION_WRITE_CONNECT_FAILURES);
}
void Connection::set_unwritable_min_checks(const std::optional<int>& value) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
unwritable_min_checks_ = value;
}
int Connection::inactive_timeout() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return inactive_timeout_.value_or(CONNECTION_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
}
void Connection::set_inactive_timeout(const std::optional<int>& value) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
inactive_timeout_ = value;
}
int Connection::receiving_timeout() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return receiving_timeout_.value_or(WEAK_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT);
}
void Connection::set_receiving_timeout(
std::optional<int> receiving_timeout_ms) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
receiving_timeout_ = receiving_timeout_ms;
}
void Connection::SetIceFieldTrials(const IceFieldTrials* field_trials) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
field_trials_ = field_trials;
rtt_estimate_.SetHalfTime(field_trials->rtt_estimate_halftime_ms);
}
void Connection::OnSendStunPacket(const void* data,
size_t size,
StunRequest* req) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
rtc::PacketOptions options(port_->StunDscpValue());
options.info_signaled_after_sent.packet_type =
rtc::PacketType::kIceConnectivityCheck;
auto err =
port_->SendTo(data, size, remote_candidate_.address(), options, false);
if (err < 0) {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << ToString()
<< ": Failed to send STUN ping "
" err="
<< err << " id=" << rtc::hex_encode(req->id());
}
}
void Connection::RegisterReceivedPacketCallback(
absl::AnyInvocable<void(Connection*, const rtc::ReceivedPacket&)>
received_packet_callback) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_CHECK(!received_packet_callback_);
received_packet_callback_ = std::move(received_packet_callback);
}
void Connection::DeregisterReceivedPacketCallback() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
received_packet_callback_ = nullptr;
}
void Connection::OnReadPacket(const char* data,
size_t size,
int64_t packet_time_us) {
OnReadPacket(
rtc::ReceivedPacket::CreateFromLegacy(data, size, packet_time_us));
}
void Connection::OnReadPacket(const rtc::ReceivedPacket& packet) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> msg;
std::string remote_ufrag;
const rtc::SocketAddress& addr(remote_candidate_.address());
if (!port_->GetStunMessage(
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(packet.payload().data()),
packet.payload().size(), addr, &msg, &remote_ufrag)) {
// The packet did not parse as a valid STUN message
// This is a data packet, pass it along.
last_data_received_ = rtc::TimeMillis();
UpdateReceiving(last_data_received_);
recv_rate_tracker_.AddSamples(packet.payload().size());
stats_.packets_received++;
if (received_packet_callback_) {
received_packet_callback_(this, packet);
}
// If timed out sending writability checks, start up again
if (!pruned_ && (write_state_ == STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT)) {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING)
<< "Received a data packet on a timed-out Connection. "
"Resetting state to STATE_WRITE_INIT.";
set_write_state(STATE_WRITE_INIT);
}
return;
} else if (!msg) {
// The packet was STUN, but failed a check and was handled internally.
return;
}
// The packet is STUN and passed the Port checks.
// Perform our own checks to ensure this packet is valid.
// If this is a STUN request, then update the receiving bit and respond.
// If this is a STUN response, then update the writable bit.
// Log at LS_INFO if we receive a ping on an unwritable connection.
// REQUESTs have msg->integrity() already checked in Port
// RESPONSEs have msg->integrity() checked below.
// INDICATION does not have any integrity.
if (IsStunRequestType(msg->type())) {
if (msg->integrity() != StunMessage::IntegrityStatus::kIntegrityOk) {
// "silently" discard the request.
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": Discarding "
<< StunMethodToString(msg->type())
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(msg->transaction_id())
<< " with invalid message integrity: "
<< static_cast<int>(msg->integrity());
return;
}
// fall-through
} else if (IsStunSuccessResponseType(msg->type()) ||
IsStunErrorResponseType(msg->type())) {
RTC_DCHECK(msg->integrity() == StunMessage::IntegrityStatus::kNotSet);
if (msg->ValidateMessageIntegrity(remote_candidate().password()) !=
StunMessage::IntegrityStatus::kIntegrityOk) {
// "silently" discard the response.
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": Discarding "
<< StunMethodToString(msg->type())
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(msg->transaction_id())
<< " with invalid message integrity: "
<< static_cast<int>(msg->integrity());
return;
}
} else {
RTC_DCHECK(IsStunIndicationType(msg->type()));
// No message integrity.
}
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = (!writable() ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE);
switch (msg->type()) {
case STUN_BINDING_REQUEST:
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString() << ": Received "
<< StunMethodToString(msg->type())
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(msg->transaction_id());
if (remote_ufrag == remote_candidate_.username()) {
HandleStunBindingOrGoogPingRequest(msg.get());
} else {
// The packet had the right local username, but the remote username
// was not the right one for the remote address.
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << ToString()
<< ": Received STUN request with bad remote username "
<< remote_ufrag;
port_->SendBindingErrorResponse(msg.get(), addr,
STUN_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED,
STUN_ERROR_REASON_UNAUTHORIZED);
}
break;
// Response from remote peer. Does it match request sent?
// This doesn't just check, it makes callbacks if transaction
// id's match.
case STUN_BINDING_RESPONSE:
case STUN_BINDING_ERROR_RESPONSE:
requests_.CheckResponse(msg.get());
break;
// Remote end point sent an STUN indication instead of regular binding
// request. In this case `last_ping_received_` will be updated but no
// response will be sent.
case STUN_BINDING_INDICATION:
ReceivedPing(msg->transaction_id());
break;
case GOOG_PING_REQUEST:
// Checked in Port::GetStunMessage.
HandleStunBindingOrGoogPingRequest(msg.get());
break;
case GOOG_PING_RESPONSE:
case GOOG_PING_ERROR_RESPONSE:
requests_.CheckResponse(msg.get());
break;
default:
RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
break;
}
}
void Connection::HandleStunBindingOrGoogPingRequest(IceMessage* msg) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// This connection should now be receiving.
ReceivedPing(msg->transaction_id());
if (field_trials_->extra_ice_ping && last_ping_response_received_ == 0) {
if (local_candidate().is_relay() || local_candidate().is_prflx() ||
remote_candidate().is_relay() || remote_candidate().is_prflx()) {
const int64_t now = rtc::TimeMillis();
if (last_ping_sent_ + kMinExtraPingDelayMs <= now) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString()
<< "WebRTC-ExtraICEPing/Sending extra ping"
" last_ping_sent_: "
<< last_ping_sent_ << " now: " << now
<< " (diff: " << (now - last_ping_sent_) << ")";
Ping(now);
} else {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString()
<< "WebRTC-ExtraICEPing/Not sending extra ping"
" last_ping_sent_: "
<< last_ping_sent_ << " now: " << now
<< " (diff: " << (now - last_ping_sent_) << ")";
}
}
}
const rtc::SocketAddress& remote_addr = remote_candidate_.address();
if (msg->type() == STUN_BINDING_REQUEST) {
// Check for role conflicts.
const std::string& remote_ufrag = remote_candidate_.username();
if (!port_->MaybeIceRoleConflict(remote_addr, msg, remote_ufrag)) {
// Received conflicting role from the peer.
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Received conflicting role from the peer.";
return;
}
}
stats_.recv_ping_requests++;
LogCandidatePairEvent(webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType::kCheckReceived,
msg->reduced_transaction_id());
// This is a validated stun request from remote peer.
if (msg->type() == STUN_BINDING_REQUEST) {
SendStunBindingResponse(msg);
} else {
RTC_DCHECK(msg->type() == GOOG_PING_REQUEST);
SendGoogPingResponse(msg);
}
// If it timed out on writing check, start up again
if (!pruned_ && write_state_ == STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT) {
set_write_state(STATE_WRITE_INIT);
}
if (port_->GetIceRole() == ICEROLE_CONTROLLED) {
const StunUInt32Attribute* nomination_attr =
msg->GetUInt32(STUN_ATTR_NOMINATION);
uint32_t nomination = 0;
if (nomination_attr) {
nomination = nomination_attr->value();
if (nomination == 0) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Invalid nomination: " << nomination;
}
} else {
const StunByteStringAttribute* use_candidate_attr =
msg->GetByteString(STUN_ATTR_USE_CANDIDATE);
if (use_candidate_attr) {
nomination = 1;
}
}
// We don't un-nominate a connection, so we only keep a larger nomination.
if (nomination > remote_nomination_) {
set_remote_nomination(nomination);
SignalNominated(this);
}
}
// Set the remote cost if the network_info attribute is available.
// Note: If packets are re-ordered, we may get incorrect network cost
// temporarily, but it should get the correct value shortly after that.
const StunUInt32Attribute* network_attr =
msg->GetUInt32(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_NETWORK_INFO);
if (network_attr) {
uint32_t network_info = network_attr->value();
uint16_t network_cost = static_cast<uint16_t>(network_info);
if (network_cost != remote_candidate_.network_cost()) {
remote_candidate_.set_network_cost(network_cost);
// Network cost change will affect the connection ranking, so signal
// state change to force a re-sort in P2PTransportChannel.
SignalStateChange(this);
}
}
if (field_trials_->piggyback_ice_check_acknowledgement) {
HandlePiggybackCheckAcknowledgementIfAny(msg);
}
}
void Connection::SendStunBindingResponse(const StunMessage* message) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK_EQ(message->type(), STUN_BINDING_REQUEST);
// Retrieve the username from the `message`.
const StunByteStringAttribute* username_attr =
message->GetByteString(STUN_ATTR_USERNAME);
RTC_DCHECK(username_attr != NULL);
if (username_attr == NULL) {
// No valid username, skip the response.
return;
}
// Fill in the response.
StunMessage response(STUN_BINDING_RESPONSE, message->transaction_id());
const StunUInt32Attribute* retransmit_attr =
message->GetUInt32(STUN_ATTR_RETRANSMIT_COUNT);
if (retransmit_attr) {
// Inherit the incoming retransmit value in the response so the other side
// can see our view of lost pings.
response.AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt32Attribute>(
STUN_ATTR_RETRANSMIT_COUNT, retransmit_attr->value()));
if (retransmit_attr->value() > CONNECTION_WRITE_CONNECT_FAILURES) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO)
<< ToString()
<< ": Received a remote ping with high retransmit count: "
<< retransmit_attr->value();
}
}
response.AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunXorAddressAttribute>(
STUN_ATTR_XOR_MAPPED_ADDRESS, remote_candidate_.address()));
if (field_trials_->announce_goog_ping) {
// Check if message contains a announce-request.
auto goog_misc = message->GetUInt16List(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO);
if (goog_misc != nullptr &&
goog_misc->Size() >= kSupportGoogPingVersionRequestIndex &&
// Which version can we handle...currently any >= 1
goog_misc->GetType(kSupportGoogPingVersionRequestIndex) >= 1) {
auto list =
StunAttribute::CreateUInt16ListAttribute(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO);
list->AddTypeAtIndex(kSupportGoogPingVersionResponseIndex,
kGoogPingVersion);
response.AddAttribute(std::move(list));
}
}
const StunByteStringAttribute* delta =
message->GetByteString(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_DELTA);
if (delta) {
if (field_trials_->answer_goog_delta && goog_delta_consumer_) {
auto ack = (*goog_delta_consumer_)(delta);
if (ack) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Sending GOOG_DELTA_ACK"
<< " delta len: " << delta->length();
response.AddAttribute(std::move(ack));
} else {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "GOOG_DELTA consumer did not return ack!";
}
} else {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Ignore GOOG_DELTA"
<< " len: " << delta->length()
<< " answer_goog_delta = "
<< field_trials_->answer_goog_delta
<< " goog_delta_consumer_ = "
<< goog_delta_consumer_.has_value();
}
}
response.AddMessageIntegrity(local_candidate().password());
response.AddFingerprint();
SendResponseMessage(response);
}
void Connection::SendGoogPingResponse(const StunMessage* message) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(message->type() == GOOG_PING_REQUEST);
// Fill in the response.
StunMessage response(GOOG_PING_RESPONSE, message->transaction_id());
response.AddMessageIntegrity32(local_candidate().password());
SendResponseMessage(response);
}
void Connection::SendResponseMessage(const StunMessage& response) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// Where I send the response.
const rtc::SocketAddress& addr = remote_candidate_.address();
// Send the response.
rtc::ByteBufferWriter buf;
response.Write(&buf);
rtc::PacketOptions options(port_->StunDscpValue());
options.info_signaled_after_sent.packet_type =
rtc::PacketType::kIceConnectivityCheckResponse;
auto err = port_->SendTo(buf.Data(), buf.Length(), addr, options, false);
if (err < 0) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << ToString() << ": Failed to send "
<< StunMethodToString(response.type())
<< ", to=" << addr.ToSensitiveString() << ", err=" << err
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(response.transaction_id());
} else {
// Log at LS_INFO if we send a stun ping response on an unwritable
// connection.
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = (!writable()) ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE;
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString() << ": Sent "
<< StunMethodToString(response.type())
<< ", to=" << addr.ToSensitiveString()
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(response.transaction_id());
stats_.sent_ping_responses++;
LogCandidatePairEvent(webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType::kCheckResponseSent,
response.reduced_transaction_id());
}
}
uint32_t Connection::acked_nomination() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return acked_nomination_;
}
void Connection::set_remote_nomination(uint32_t remote_nomination) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
remote_nomination_ = remote_nomination;
}
void Connection::OnReadyToSend() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
SignalReadyToSend(this);
}
bool Connection::pruned() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return pruned_;
}
void Connection::Prune() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (!pruned_ || active()) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Connection pruned";
pruned_ = true;
requests_.Clear();
set_write_state(STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
}
}
void Connection::Destroy() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in Destroy()";
if (port_)
port_->DestroyConnection(this);
}
bool Connection::Shutdown() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": Calling Shutdown() twice?";
if (!port_)
return false; // already shut down.
RTC_DLOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": Connection destroyed";
// Fire the 'destroyed' event before deleting the object. This is done
// intentionally to avoid a situation whereby the signal might have dangling
// pointers to objects that have been deleted by the time the async task
// that deletes the connection object runs.
auto destroyed_signals = SignalDestroyed;
SignalDestroyed.disconnect_all();
destroyed_signals(this);
LogCandidatePairConfig(webrtc::IceCandidatePairConfigType::kDestroyed);
// Reset the `port_` after logging and firing the destroyed signal since
// information required for logging needs access to `port_`.
port_.reset();
// Clear any pending requests (or responses).
requests_.Clear();
return true;
}
void Connection::FailAndPrune() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/13865): There's a circular dependency between Port
// and Connection. In some cases (Port dtor), a Connection object is deleted
// without using the `Destroy` method (port_ won't be nulled and some
// functionality won't run as expected), while in other cases
// the Connection object is deleted asynchronously and in that case `port_`
// will be nulled.
// In such a case, there's a chance that the Port object gets
// deleted before the Connection object ends up being deleted.
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in FailAndPrune()";
if (!port_)
return;
set_state(IceCandidatePairState::FAILED);
Prune();
}
void Connection::PrintPingsSinceLastResponse(std::string* s, size_t max) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
rtc::StringBuilder oss;
if (pings_since_last_response_.size() > max) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < max; i++) {
const SentPing& ping = pings_since_last_response_[i];
oss << rtc::hex_encode(ping.id) << " ";
}
oss << "... " << (pings_since_last_response_.size() - max) << " more";
} else {
for (const SentPing& ping : pings_since_last_response_) {
oss << rtc::hex_encode(ping.id) << " ";
}
}
*s = oss.Release();
}
bool Connection::selected() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return selected_;
}
void Connection::set_selected(bool selected) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
selected_ = selected;
}
void Connection::UpdateState(int64_t now) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in UpdateState()";
if (!port_)
return;
// Computes our estimate of the RTT given the current estimate.
int rtt = rtc::SafeClamp(2 * rtt_, MINIMUM_RTT, MAXIMUM_RTT);
if (RTC_LOG_CHECK_LEVEL(LS_VERBOSE)) {
std::string pings;
PrintPingsSinceLastResponse(&pings, 5);
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString()
<< ": UpdateState()"
", ms since last received response="
<< now - last_ping_response_received_
<< ", ms since last received data="
<< now - last_data_received_ << ", rtt=" << rtt
<< ", pings_since_last_response=" << pings;
}
// Check the writable state. (The order of these checks is important.)
//
// Before becoming unwritable, we allow for a fixed number of pings to fail
// (i.e., receive no response). We also have to give the response time to
// get back, so we include a conservative estimate of this.
//
// Before timing out writability, we give a fixed amount of time. This is to
// allow for changes in network conditions.
if ((write_state_ == STATE_WRITABLE) &&
TooManyFailures(pings_since_last_response_, unwritable_min_checks(), rtt,
now) &&
TooLongWithoutResponse(pings_since_last_response_, unwritable_timeout(),
now)) {
uint32_t max_pings = unwritable_min_checks();
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Unwritable after " << max_pings
<< " ping failures and "
<< now - pings_since_last_response_[0].sent_time
<< " ms without a response,"
" ms since last received ping="
<< now - last_ping_received_
<< " ms since last received data="
<< now - last_data_received_ << " rtt=" << rtt;
set_write_state(STATE_WRITE_UNRELIABLE);
}
if ((write_state_ == STATE_WRITE_UNRELIABLE ||
write_state_ == STATE_WRITE_INIT) &&
TooLongWithoutResponse(pings_since_last_response_, inactive_timeout(),
now)) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Timed out after "
<< now - pings_since_last_response_[0].sent_time
<< " ms without a response, rtt=" << rtt;
set_write_state(STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
}
// Update the receiving state.
UpdateReceiving(now);
if (dead(now)) {
port_->DestroyConnectionAsync(this);
}
}
void Connection::UpdateLocalIceParameters(int component,
absl::string_view username_fragment,
absl::string_view password) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
local_candidate_.set_component(component);
local_candidate_.set_username(username_fragment);
local_candidate_.set_password(password);
}
int64_t Connection::last_ping_sent() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_ping_sent_;
}
void Connection::Ping(int64_t now,
std::unique_ptr<StunByteStringAttribute> delta) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in Ping()";
if (!port_)
return;
last_ping_sent_ = now;
// If not using renomination, we use "1" to mean "nominated" and "0" to mean
// "not nominated". If using renomination, values greater than 1 are used for
// re-nominated pairs.
int nomination = use_candidate_attr_ ? 1 : 0;
if (nomination_ > 0) {
nomination = nomination_;
}
bool has_delta = delta != nullptr;
auto req = std::make_unique<ConnectionRequest>(
requests_, this, BuildPingRequest(std::move(delta)));
if (!has_delta && ShouldSendGoogPing(req->msg())) {
auto message = std::make_unique<IceMessage>(GOOG_PING_REQUEST, req->id());
message->AddMessageIntegrity32(remote_candidate_.password());
req.reset(new ConnectionRequest(requests_, this, std::move(message)));
}
pings_since_last_response_.push_back(SentPing(req->id(), now, nomination));
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << ToString() << ": Sending STUN ping, id="
<< rtc::hex_encode(req->id())
<< ", nomination=" << nomination_;
requests_.Send(req.release());
state_ = IceCandidatePairState::IN_PROGRESS;
num_pings_sent_++;
}
std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> Connection::BuildPingRequest(
std::unique_ptr<StunByteStringAttribute> delta) {
auto message = std::make_unique<IceMessage>(STUN_BINDING_REQUEST);
// Note that the order of attributes does not impact the parsing on the
// receiver side. The attribute is retrieved then by iterating and matching
// over all parsed attributes. See StunMessage::GetAttribute.
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunByteStringAttribute>(
STUN_ATTR_USERNAME,
port()->CreateStunUsername(remote_candidate_.username())));
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt32Attribute>(
STUN_ATTR_GOOG_NETWORK_INFO,
(port_->Network()->id() << 16) | port_->network_cost()));
if (field_trials_->piggyback_ice_check_acknowledgement &&
last_ping_id_received_) {
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunByteStringAttribute>(
STUN_ATTR_GOOG_LAST_ICE_CHECK_RECEIVED, *last_ping_id_received_));
}
// Adding ICE_CONTROLLED or ICE_CONTROLLING attribute based on the role.
IceRole ice_role = port_->GetIceRole();
RTC_DCHECK(ice_role == ICEROLE_CONTROLLING || ice_role == ICEROLE_CONTROLLED);
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt64Attribute>(
ice_role == ICEROLE_CONTROLLING ? STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLING
: STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLED,
port_->IceTiebreaker()));
if (ice_role == ICEROLE_CONTROLLING) {
// We should have either USE_CANDIDATE attribute or ICE_NOMINATION
// attribute but not both. That was enforced in p2ptransportchannel.
if (use_candidate_attr()) {
message->AddAttribute(
std::make_unique<StunByteStringAttribute>(STUN_ATTR_USE_CANDIDATE));
}
if (nomination_ && nomination_ != acked_nomination()) {
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt32Attribute>(
STUN_ATTR_NOMINATION, nomination_));
}
}
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt32Attribute>(
STUN_ATTR_PRIORITY, prflx_priority()));
if (port()->send_retransmit_count_attribute()) {
message->AddAttribute(std::make_unique<StunUInt32Attribute>(
STUN_ATTR_RETRANSMIT_COUNT, pings_since_last_response_.size()));
}
if (field_trials_->enable_goog_ping &&
!remote_support_goog_ping_.has_value()) {
// Check if remote supports GOOG PING by announcing which version we
// support. This is sent on all STUN_BINDING_REQUEST until we get a
// STUN_BINDING_RESPONSE.
auto list =
StunAttribute::CreateUInt16ListAttribute(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO);
list->AddTypeAtIndex(kSupportGoogPingVersionRequestIndex, kGoogPingVersion);
message->AddAttribute(std::move(list));
}
if (delta) {
RTC_DCHECK(delta->type() == STUN_ATTR_GOOG_DELTA);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Sending GOOG_DELTA: len: " << delta->length();
message->AddAttribute(std::move(delta));
}
message->AddMessageIntegrity(remote_candidate_.password());
message->AddFingerprint();
return message;
}
int64_t Connection::last_ping_response_received() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_ping_response_received_;
}
const std::optional<std::string>& Connection::last_ping_id_received() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_ping_id_received_;
}
// Used to check if any STUN ping response has been received.
int Connection::rtt_samples() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return rtt_samples_;
}
// Called whenever a valid ping is received on this connection. This is
// public because the connection intercepts the first ping for us.
int64_t Connection::last_ping_received() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_ping_received_;
}
void Connection::ReceivedPing(const std::optional<std::string>& request_id) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
last_ping_received_ = rtc::TimeMillis();
last_ping_id_received_ = request_id;
UpdateReceiving(last_ping_received_);
}
void Connection::HandlePiggybackCheckAcknowledgementIfAny(StunMessage* msg) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(msg->type() == STUN_BINDING_REQUEST ||
msg->type() == GOOG_PING_REQUEST);
const StunByteStringAttribute* last_ice_check_received_attr =
msg->GetByteString(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_LAST_ICE_CHECK_RECEIVED);
if (last_ice_check_received_attr) {
const absl::string_view request_id =
last_ice_check_received_attr->string_view();
auto iter = absl::c_find_if(
pings_since_last_response_,
[&request_id](const SentPing& ping) { return ping.id == request_id; });
if (iter != pings_since_last_response_.end()) {
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = !writable() ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE;
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString()
<< ": Received piggyback STUN ping response, id="
<< rtc::hex_encode(request_id);
const int64_t rtt = rtc::TimeMillis() - iter->sent_time;
ReceivedPingResponse(rtt, request_id, iter->nomination);
}
}
}
int64_t Connection::last_send_data() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_send_data_;
}
int64_t Connection::last_data_received() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return last_data_received_;
}
void Connection::ReceivedPingResponse(
int rtt,
absl::string_view request_id,
const std::optional<uint32_t>& nomination) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK_GE(rtt, 0);
// We've already validated that this is a STUN binding response with
// the correct local and remote username for this connection.
// So if we're not already, become writable. We may be bringing a pruned
// connection back to life, but if we don't really want it, we can always
// prune it again.
if (nomination && nomination.value() > acked_nomination_) {
acked_nomination_ = nomination.value();
}
int64_t now = rtc::TimeMillis();
total_round_trip_time_ms_ += rtt;
current_round_trip_time_ms_ = static_cast<uint32_t>(rtt);
rtt_estimate_.AddSample(now, rtt);
pings_since_last_response_.clear();
last_ping_response_received_ = now;
UpdateReceiving(last_ping_response_received_);
set_write_state(STATE_WRITABLE);
set_state(IceCandidatePairState::SUCCEEDED);
// Smooth the RTT estimate using a moving average.
if (rtt_samples_ > 0) {
rtt_ = (RTT_RATIO * rtt_ + rtt) / (RTT_RATIO + 1);
} else {
rtt_ = rtt;
}
rtt_samples_++;
}
Connection::WriteState Connection::write_state() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return write_state_;
}
bool Connection::writable() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return write_state_ == STATE_WRITABLE;
}
bool Connection::receiving() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return receiving_;
}
// Determines whether the connection has finished connecting. This can only
// be false for TCP connections.
bool Connection::connected() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return connected_;
}
bool Connection::weak() const {
return !(writable() && receiving() && connected());
}
bool Connection::active() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return write_state_ != STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT;
}
bool Connection::dead(int64_t now) const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (last_received() > 0) {
// If it has ever received anything, we keep it alive
// - if it has recevied last DEAD_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT (30s)
// - if it has a ping outstanding shorter than
// DEAD_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT (30s)
// - else if IDLE let it live field_trials_->dead_connection_timeout_ms
//
// This covers the normal case of a successfully used connection that stops
// working. This also allows a remote peer to continue pinging over a
// locally inactive (pruned) connection. This also allows the local agent to
// ping with longer interval than 30s as long as it shorter than
// `dead_connection_timeout_ms`.
if (now <= (last_received() + DEAD_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT)) {
// Not dead since we have received the last 30s.
return false;
}
if (!pings_since_last_response_.empty()) {
// Outstanding pings: let it live until the ping is unreplied for
// DEAD_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT.
return now > (pings_since_last_response_[0].sent_time +
DEAD_CONNECTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT);
}
// No outstanding pings: let it live until
// field_trials_->dead_connection_timeout_ms has passed.
return now > (last_received() + field_trials_->dead_connection_timeout_ms);
}
if (active()) {
// If it has never received anything, keep it alive as long as it is
// actively pinging and not pruned. Otherwise, the connection might be
// deleted before it has a chance to ping. This is the normal case for a
// new connection that is pinging but hasn't received anything yet.
return false;
}
// If it has never received anything and is not actively pinging (pruned), we
// keep it around for at least MIN_CONNECTION_LIFETIME to prevent connections
// from being pruned too quickly during a network change event when two
// networks would be up simultaneously but only for a brief period.
return now > (time_created_ms_ + MIN_CONNECTION_LIFETIME);
}
int Connection::rtt() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return rtt_;
}
bool Connection::stable(int64_t now) const {
// A connection is stable if it's RTT has converged and it isn't missing any
// responses. We should send pings at a higher rate until the RTT converges
// and whenever a ping response is missing (so that we can detect
// unwritability faster)
return rtt_converged() && !missing_responses(now);
}
std::string Connection::ToDebugId() const {
return rtc::ToHex(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
}
uint32_t Connection::ComputeNetworkCost() const {
// TODO(honghaiz): Will add rtt as part of the network cost.
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in ComputeNetworkCost()";
return port()->network_cost() + remote_candidate_.network_cost();
}
std::string Connection::ToString() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in ToString()";
constexpr absl::string_view CONNECT_STATE_ABBREV[2] = {
"-", // not connected (false)
"C", // connected (true)
};
constexpr absl::string_view RECEIVE_STATE_ABBREV[2] = {
"-", // not receiving (false)
"R", // receiving (true)
};
constexpr absl::string_view WRITE_STATE_ABBREV[4] = {
"W", // STATE_WRITABLE
"w", // STATE_WRITE_UNRELIABLE
"-", // STATE_WRITE_INIT
"x", // STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT
};
constexpr absl::string_view ICESTATE[4] = {
"W", // STATE_WAITING
"I", // STATE_INPROGRESS
"S", // STATE_SUCCEEDED
"F" // STATE_FAILED
};
constexpr absl::string_view SELECTED_STATE_ABBREV[2] = {
"-", // candidate pair not selected (false)
"S", // selected (true)
};
rtc::StringBuilder ss;
ss << "Conn[" << ToDebugId();
if (!port_) {
// No content or network names for pending delete. Temporarily substitute
// the names with a hash (rhyming with trash).
ss << ":#:#:";
} else {
ss << ":" << port_->content_name() << ":" << port_->Network()->ToString()
<< ":";
}
const Candidate& local = local_candidate();
const Candidate& remote = remote_candidate();
ss << local.id() << ":" << local.component() << ":" << local.generation()
<< ":" << local.type_name() << ":" << local.protocol() << ":"
<< local.address().ToSensitiveString() << "->" << remote.id() << ":"
<< remote.component() << ":" << remote.priority() << ":"
<< remote.type_name() << ":" << remote.protocol() << ":"
<< remote.address().ToSensitiveString() << "|";
ss << CONNECT_STATE_ABBREV[connected_] << RECEIVE_STATE_ABBREV[receiving_]
<< WRITE_STATE_ABBREV[write_state_] << ICESTATE[static_cast<int>(state_)]
<< "|" << SELECTED_STATE_ABBREV[selected_] << "|" << remote_nomination_
<< "|" << nomination_ << "|";
if (port_)
ss << priority() << "|";
if (rtt_ < DEFAULT_RTT) {
ss << rtt_ << "]";
} else {
ss << "-]";
}
return ss.Release();
}
std::string Connection::ToSensitiveString() const {
return ToString();
}
const webrtc::IceCandidatePairDescription& Connection::ToLogDescription() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (log_description_.has_value()) {
return log_description_.value();
}
const Candidate& local = local_candidate();
const Candidate& remote = remote_candidate();
const rtc::Network* network = port()->Network();
log_description_ = webrtc::IceCandidatePairDescription(
GetRtcEventLogCandidateType(local), GetRtcEventLogCandidateType(remote));
log_description_->local_relay_protocol =
GetProtocolByString(local.relay_protocol());
log_description_->local_network_type = ConvertNetworkType(network->type());
log_description_->local_address_family =
GetAddressFamilyByInt(local.address().family());
log_description_->remote_address_family =
GetAddressFamilyByInt(remote.address().family());
log_description_->candidate_pair_protocol =
GetProtocolByString(local.protocol());
return log_description_.value();
}
void Connection::set_ice_event_log(webrtc::IceEventLog* ice_event_log) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
ice_event_log_ = ice_event_log;
}
void Connection::LogCandidatePairConfig(
webrtc::IceCandidatePairConfigType type) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (ice_event_log_ == nullptr) {
return;
}
ice_event_log_->LogCandidatePairConfig(type, id(), ToLogDescription());
}
void Connection::LogCandidatePairEvent(webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType type,
uint32_t transaction_id) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (ice_event_log_ == nullptr) {
return;
}
ice_event_log_->LogCandidatePairEvent(type, id(), transaction_id);
}
void Connection::OnConnectionRequestResponse(StunRequest* request,
StunMessage* response) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// Log at LS_INFO if we receive a ping response on an unwritable
// connection.
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = !writable() ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE;
int rtt = request->Elapsed();
if (RTC_LOG_CHECK_LEVEL_V(sev)) {
std::string pings;
PrintPingsSinceLastResponse(&pings, 5);
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString() << ": Received "
<< StunMethodToString(response->type())
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(request->id())
<< ", code=0" // Makes logging easier to parse.
", rtt="
<< rtt << ", pings_since_last_response=" << pings;
}
std::optional<uint32_t> nomination;
const std::string request_id = request->id();
auto iter = absl::c_find_if(
pings_since_last_response_,
[&request_id](const SentPing& ping) { return ping.id == request_id; });
if (iter != pings_since_last_response_.end()) {
nomination.emplace(iter->nomination);
}
ReceivedPingResponse(rtt, request_id, nomination);
stats_.recv_ping_responses++;
LogCandidatePairEvent(
webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType::kCheckResponseReceived,
response->reduced_transaction_id());
if (request->msg()->type() == STUN_BINDING_REQUEST) {
if (!remote_support_goog_ping_.has_value()) {
auto goog_misc = response->GetUInt16List(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO);
if (goog_misc != nullptr &&
goog_misc->Size() >= kSupportGoogPingVersionResponseIndex) {
// The remote peer has indicated that it {does/does not} supports
// GOOG_PING.
remote_support_goog_ping_ =
goog_misc->GetType(kSupportGoogPingVersionResponseIndex) >=
kGoogPingVersion;
} else {
remote_support_goog_ping_ = false;
}
}
MaybeUpdateLocalCandidate(request, response);
if (field_trials_->enable_goog_ping && remote_support_goog_ping_) {
cached_stun_binding_ = request->msg()->Clone();
}
}
// Did we send a delta ?
const bool sent_goog_delta =
request->msg()->GetByteString(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_DELTA) != nullptr;
// Did we get a GOOG_DELTA_ACK ?
const StunUInt64Attribute* delta_ack =
response->GetUInt64(STUN_ATTR_GOOG_DELTA_ACK);
if (goog_delta_ack_consumer_) {
if (sent_goog_delta && delta_ack) {
RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Got GOOG_DELTA_ACK len: " << delta_ack->length();
(*goog_delta_ack_consumer_)(delta_ack);
} else if (sent_goog_delta) {
// We sent DELTA but did not get a DELTA_ACK.
// This means that remote does not support GOOG_DELTA
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "NO DELTA ACK => disable GOOG_DELTA";
(*goog_delta_ack_consumer_)(
webrtc::RTCError(webrtc::RTCErrorType::UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION));
} else if (delta_ack) {
// We did NOT send DELTA but got a DELTA_ACK.
// That is internal error.
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "DELTA ACK w/o DELTA => disable GOOG_DELTA";
(*goog_delta_ack_consumer_)(
webrtc::RTCError(webrtc::RTCErrorType::INTERNAL_ERROR));
}
} else if (delta_ack) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Discard GOOG_DELTA_ACK, no consumer";
}
}
void Connection::OnConnectionRequestErrorResponse(ConnectionRequest* request,
StunMessage* response) {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId()
<< ": port_ null in OnConnectionRequestErrorResponse";
if (!port_)
return;
int error_code = response->GetErrorCodeValue();
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << ToString() << ": Received "
<< StunMethodToString(response->type())
<< " id=" << rtc::hex_encode(request->id())
<< " code=" << error_code
<< " rtt=" << request->Elapsed();
cached_stun_binding_.reset();
if (error_code == STUN_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE ||
error_code == STUN_ERROR_SERVER_ERROR ||
error_code == STUN_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED) {
// Recoverable error, retry
} else if (error_code == STUN_ERROR_ROLE_CONFLICT) {
port_->SignalRoleConflict(port_.get());
} else if (request->msg()->type() == GOOG_PING_REQUEST) {
// Race, retry.
} else {
// This is not a valid connection.
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << ToString()
<< ": Received STUN error response, code=" << error_code
<< "; killing connection";
set_state(IceCandidatePairState::FAILED);
port_->DestroyConnectionAsync(this);
}
}
void Connection::OnConnectionRequestTimeout(ConnectionRequest* request) {
// Log at LS_INFO if we miss a ping on a writable connection.
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = writable() ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE;
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString() << ": Timing-out STUN ping "
<< rtc::hex_encode(request->id()) << " after "
<< request->Elapsed() << " ms";
}
void Connection::OnConnectionRequestSent(ConnectionRequest* request) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// Log at LS_INFO if we send a ping on an unwritable connection.
rtc::LoggingSeverity sev = !writable() ? rtc::LS_INFO : rtc::LS_VERBOSE;
RTC_LOG_V(sev) << ToString() << ": Sent "
<< StunMethodToString(request->msg()->type())
<< ", id=" << rtc::hex_encode(request->id())
<< ", use_candidate=" << use_candidate_attr()
<< ", nomination=" << nomination_;
stats_.sent_ping_requests_total++;
LogCandidatePairEvent(webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType::kCheckSent,
request->reduced_transaction_id());
if (stats_.recv_ping_responses == 0) {
stats_.sent_ping_requests_before_first_response++;
}
}
IceCandidatePairState Connection::state() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return state_;
}
int Connection::num_pings_sent() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return num_pings_sent_;
}
void Connection::MaybeSetRemoteIceParametersAndGeneration(
const IceParameters& ice_params,
int generation) {
if (remote_candidate_.username() == ice_params.ufrag &&
remote_candidate_.password().empty()) {
remote_candidate_.set_password(ice_params.pwd);
}
// TODO(deadbeef): A value of '0' for the generation is used for both
// generation 0 and "generation unknown". It should be changed to an
// std::optional to fix this.
if (remote_candidate_.username() == ice_params.ufrag &&
remote_candidate_.password() == ice_params.pwd &&
remote_candidate_.generation() == 0) {
remote_candidate_.set_generation(generation);
}
}
void Connection::MaybeUpdatePeerReflexiveCandidate(
const Candidate& new_candidate) {
if (remote_candidate_.is_prflx() && !new_candidate.is_prflx() &&
remote_candidate_.protocol() == new_candidate.protocol() &&
remote_candidate_.address() == new_candidate.address() &&
remote_candidate_.username() == new_candidate.username() &&
remote_candidate_.password() == new_candidate.password() &&
remote_candidate_.generation() == new_candidate.generation()) {
remote_candidate_ = new_candidate;
}
}
int64_t Connection::last_received() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return std::max(last_data_received_,
std::max(last_ping_received_, last_ping_response_received_));
}
int64_t Connection::receiving_unchanged_since() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return receiving_unchanged_since_;
}
uint32_t Connection::prflx_priority() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// PRIORITY Attribute.
// Changing the type preference to Peer Reflexive and local preference
// and component id information is unchanged from the original priority.
// priority = (2^24)*(type preference) +
// (2^8)*(local preference) +
// (2^0)*(256 - component ID)
IcePriorityValue type_preference =
(local_candidate_.protocol() == TCP_PROTOCOL_NAME)
? ICE_TYPE_PREFERENCE_PRFLX_TCP
: ICE_TYPE_PREFERENCE_PRFLX;
return type_preference << 24 | (local_candidate_.priority() & 0x00FFFFFF);
}
ConnectionInfo Connection::stats() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
stats_.recv_bytes_second = round(recv_rate_tracker_.ComputeRate());
stats_.recv_total_bytes = recv_rate_tracker_.TotalSampleCount();
stats_.sent_bytes_second = round(send_rate_tracker_.ComputeRate());
stats_.sent_total_bytes = send_rate_tracker_.TotalSampleCount();
stats_.receiving = receiving_;
stats_.writable = write_state_ == STATE_WRITABLE;
stats_.timeout = write_state_ == STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT;
stats_.rtt = rtt_;
stats_.key = this;
stats_.state = state_;
if (port_) {
stats_.priority = priority();
stats_.local_candidate = local_candidate();
}
stats_.nominated = nominated();
stats_.total_round_trip_time_ms = total_round_trip_time_ms_;
stats_.current_round_trip_time_ms = current_round_trip_time_ms_;
stats_.remote_candidate = remote_candidate();
if (last_data_received_ > 0) {
stats_.last_data_received = webrtc::Timestamp::Millis(
last_data_received_ + delta_internal_unix_epoch_ms_);
}
if (last_send_data_ > 0) {
stats_.last_data_sent = webrtc::Timestamp::Millis(
last_send_data_ + delta_internal_unix_epoch_ms_);
}
return stats_;
}
void Connection::MaybeUpdateLocalCandidate(StunRequest* request,
StunMessage* response) {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId()
<< ": port_ null in MaybeUpdateLocalCandidate";
if (!port_)
return;
// RFC 5245
// The agent checks the mapped address from the STUN response. If the
// transport address does not match any of the local candidates that the
// agent knows about, the mapped address represents a new candidate -- a
// peer reflexive candidate.
const StunAddressAttribute* addr =
response->GetAddress(STUN_ATTR_XOR_MAPPED_ADDRESS);
if (!addr) {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING)
<< "Connection::OnConnectionRequestResponse - "
"No MAPPED-ADDRESS or XOR-MAPPED-ADDRESS found in the "
"stun response message";
return;
}
for (const Candidate& candidate : port_->Candidates()) {
if (candidate.address() == addr->GetAddress()) {
if (local_candidate_ != candidate) {
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString()
<< ": Updating local candidate type to srflx.";
local_candidate_ = candidate;
// SignalStateChange to force a re-sort in P2PTransportChannel as this
// Connection's local candidate has changed.
SignalStateChange(this);
}
return;
}
}
// RFC 5245
// Its priority is set equal to the value of the PRIORITY attribute
// in the Binding request.
const StunUInt32Attribute* priority_attr =
request->msg()->GetUInt32(STUN_ATTR_PRIORITY);
if (!priority_attr) {
RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Connection::OnConnectionRequestResponse - "
"No STUN_ATTR_PRIORITY found in the "
"stun response message";
return;
}
const uint32_t priority = priority_attr->value();
// Create a peer-reflexive candidate based on the local candidate.
local_candidate_.generate_id();
local_candidate_.set_type(IceCandidateType::kPrflx);
// Set the related address and foundation attributes before changing the
// address.
local_candidate_.set_related_address(local_candidate_.address());
local_candidate_.ComputeFoundation(local_candidate_.address(),
port_->IceTiebreaker());
local_candidate_.set_priority(priority);
local_candidate_.set_address(addr->GetAddress());
// Change the local candidate of this Connection to the new prflx candidate.
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Updating local candidate type to prflx.";
port_->AddPrflxCandidate(local_candidate_);
// SignalStateChange to force a re-sort in P2PTransportChannel as this
// Connection's local candidate has changed.
SignalStateChange(this);
}
bool Connection::rtt_converged() const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
return rtt_samples_ > (RTT_RATIO + 1);
}
bool Connection::missing_responses(int64_t now) const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (pings_since_last_response_.empty()) {
return false;
}
int64_t waiting = now - pings_since_last_response_[0].sent_time;
return waiting > 2 * rtt();
}
bool Connection::TooManyOutstandingPings(
const std::optional<int>& max_outstanding_pings) const {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (!max_outstanding_pings.has_value()) {
return false;
}
if (static_cast<int>(pings_since_last_response_.size()) <
*max_outstanding_pings) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
void Connection::SetLocalCandidateNetworkCost(uint16_t cost) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (cost == local_candidate_.network_cost())
return;
local_candidate_.set_network_cost(cost);
// Network cost change will affect the connection selection criteria.
// Signal the connection state change to force a re-sort in
// P2PTransportChannel.
SignalStateChange(this);
}
bool Connection::ShouldSendGoogPing(const StunMessage* message) {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
if (remote_support_goog_ping_ == true && cached_stun_binding_ &&
cached_stun_binding_->EqualAttributes(message, [](int type) {
// Ignore these attributes.
// NOTE: Consider what to do if adding more content to
// STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO
return type != STUN_ATTR_FINGERPRINT &&
type != STUN_ATTR_MESSAGE_INTEGRITY &&
type != STUN_ATTR_RETRANSMIT_COUNT &&
type != STUN_ATTR_GOOG_MISC_INFO;
})) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
void Connection::ForgetLearnedState() {
RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << ToString() << ": Connection forget learned state";
requests_.Clear();
receiving_ = false;
write_state_ = STATE_WRITE_INIT;
rtt_estimate_.Reset();
pings_since_last_response_.clear();
}
ProxyConnection::ProxyConnection(rtc::WeakPtr<PortInterface> port,
size_t index,
const Candidate& remote_candidate)
: Connection(std::move(port), index, remote_candidate) {}
int ProxyConnection::Send(const void* data,
size_t size,
const rtc::PacketOptions& options) {
RTC_DCHECK(port_) << ToDebugId() << ": port_ null in Send()";
if (!port_)
return SOCKET_ERROR;
stats_.sent_total_packets++;
int sent =
port_->SendTo(data, size, remote_candidate_.address(), options, true);
int64_t now = rtc::TimeMillis();
if (sent <= 0) {
RTC_DCHECK(sent < 0);
error_ = port_->GetError();
stats_.sent_discarded_packets++;
stats_.sent_discarded_bytes += size;
} else {
send_rate_tracker_.AddSamplesAtTime(now, sent);
}
last_send_data_ = now;
return sent;
}
int ProxyConnection::GetError() {
return error_;
}
} // namespace cricket