blob: 38913e6257a343954511321c45ec05c9db202fc8 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "net/dcsctp/socket/transmission_control_block.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "api/units/time_delta.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/data_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/forward_tsn_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/idata_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/iforward_tsn_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/reconfig_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/chunk/sack_chunk.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/packet/sctp_packet.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/public/dcsctp_options.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/public/types.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/rx/data_tracker.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/rx/reassembly_queue.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/socket/capabilities.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/socket/stream_reset_handler.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/timer/timer.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/tx/retransmission_queue.h"
#include "net/dcsctp/tx/retransmission_timeout.h"
#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
#include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
namespace dcsctp {
using ::webrtc::TimeDelta;
using ::webrtc::Timestamp;
TransmissionControlBlock::TransmissionControlBlock(
TimerManager& timer_manager,
absl::string_view log_prefix,
const DcSctpOptions& options,
const Capabilities& capabilities,
DcSctpSocketCallbacks& callbacks,
SendQueue& send_queue,
VerificationTag my_verification_tag,
TSN my_initial_tsn,
VerificationTag peer_verification_tag,
TSN peer_initial_tsn,
size_t a_rwnd,
TieTag tie_tag,
PacketSender& packet_sender,
std::function<bool()> is_connection_established)
: log_prefix_(log_prefix),
options_(options),
timer_manager_(timer_manager),
capabilities_(capabilities),
callbacks_(callbacks),
t3_rtx_(timer_manager_.CreateTimer(
"t3-rtx",
absl::bind_front(&TransmissionControlBlock::OnRtxTimerExpiry, this),
TimerOptions(options.rto_initial.ToTimeDelta(),
TimerBackoffAlgorithm::kExponential,
/*max_restarts=*/std::nullopt,
options.max_timer_backoff_duration.has_value()
? options.max_timer_backoff_duration->ToTimeDelta()
: TimeDelta::PlusInfinity()))),
delayed_ack_timer_(timer_manager_.CreateTimer(
"delayed-ack",
absl::bind_front(&TransmissionControlBlock::OnDelayedAckTimerExpiry,
this),
TimerOptions(options.delayed_ack_max_timeout.ToTimeDelta(),
TimerBackoffAlgorithm::kExponential,
/*max_restarts=*/0,
/*max_backoff_duration=*/TimeDelta::PlusInfinity(),
webrtc::TaskQueueBase::DelayPrecision::kHigh))),
my_verification_tag_(my_verification_tag),
my_initial_tsn_(my_initial_tsn),
peer_verification_tag_(peer_verification_tag),
peer_initial_tsn_(peer_initial_tsn),
tie_tag_(tie_tag),
is_connection_established_(std::move(is_connection_established)),
packet_sender_(packet_sender),
rto_(options),
tx_error_counter_(log_prefix, options),
data_tracker_(log_prefix, delayed_ack_timer_.get(), peer_initial_tsn),
reassembly_queue_(log_prefix,
options.max_receiver_window_buffer_size,
capabilities.message_interleaving),
retransmission_queue_(
log_prefix,
&callbacks_,
my_initial_tsn,
a_rwnd,
send_queue,
absl::bind_front(&TransmissionControlBlock::ObserveRTT, this),
[this]() { tx_error_counter_.Clear(); },
*t3_rtx_,
options,
capabilities.partial_reliability,
capabilities.message_interleaving),
stream_reset_handler_(log_prefix,
this,
&timer_manager,
&data_tracker_,
&reassembly_queue_,
&retransmission_queue_),
heartbeat_handler_(log_prefix, options, this, &timer_manager_) {
send_queue.EnableMessageInterleaving(capabilities.message_interleaving);
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::ObserveRTT(TimeDelta rtt) {
TimeDelta prev_rto = rto_.rto();
rto_.ObserveRTT(rtt);
RTC_DLOG(LS_VERBOSE) << log_prefix_ << "new rtt=" << webrtc::ToString(rtt)
<< ", srtt=" << webrtc::ToString(rto_.srtt())
<< ", rto=" << webrtc::ToString(rto_.rto()) << " ("
<< webrtc::ToString(prev_rto) << ")";
t3_rtx_->set_duration(rto_.rto());
TimeDelta delayed_ack_tmo = std::min(
rto_.rto() * 0.5, options_.delayed_ack_max_timeout.ToTimeDelta());
delayed_ack_timer_->set_duration(delayed_ack_tmo);
}
TimeDelta TransmissionControlBlock::OnRtxTimerExpiry() {
Timestamp now = callbacks_.Now();
RTC_DLOG(LS_INFO) << log_prefix_ << "Timer " << t3_rtx_->name()
<< " has expired";
if (cookie_echo_chunk_.has_value()) {
// In the COOKIE_ECHO state, let the T1-COOKIE timer trigger
// retransmissions, to avoid having two timers doing that.
RTC_DLOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Not retransmitting as T1-cookie is active.";
} else {
if (IncrementTxErrorCounter("t3-rtx expired")) {
retransmission_queue_.HandleT3RtxTimerExpiry();
SendBufferedPackets(now);
}
}
return TimeDelta::Zero();
}
TimeDelta TransmissionControlBlock::OnDelayedAckTimerExpiry() {
data_tracker_.HandleDelayedAckTimerExpiry();
MaybeSendSack();
return TimeDelta::Zero();
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::MaybeSendSack() {
if (data_tracker_.ShouldSendAck(/*also_if_delayed=*/false)) {
SctpPacket::Builder builder = PacketBuilder();
builder.Add(
data_tracker_.CreateSelectiveAck(reassembly_queue_.remaining_bytes()));
Send(builder);
}
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::MaybeSendForwardTsn(SctpPacket::Builder& builder,
Timestamp now) {
if (now >= limit_forward_tsn_until_ &&
retransmission_queue_.ShouldSendForwardTsn(now)) {
if (capabilities_.message_interleaving) {
builder.Add(retransmission_queue_.CreateIForwardTsn());
} else {
builder.Add(retransmission_queue_.CreateForwardTsn());
}
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3758
// "IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may wish to limit the number of
// duplicate FORWARD TSN chunks it sends by ... waiting a full RTT before
// sending a duplicate FORWARD TSN."
// "Any delay applied to the sending of FORWARD TSN chunk SHOULD NOT exceed
// 200ms and MUST NOT exceed 500ms".
limit_forward_tsn_until_ =
now + std::min(TimeDelta::Millis(200), rto_.srtt());
}
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::MaybeSendFastRetransmit() {
if (!retransmission_queue_.has_data_to_be_fast_retransmitted()) {
return;
}
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4960#section-7.2.4
// "Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN) DATA chunks marked
// for retransmission will fit into a single packet, subject to constraint of
// the path MTU of the destination transport address to which the packet is
// being sent. Call this value K. Retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
// packet. When a Fast Retransmit is being performed, the sender SHOULD
// ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission for this
// single packet."
SctpPacket::Builder builder(peer_verification_tag_, options_);
auto chunks = retransmission_queue_.GetChunksForFastRetransmit(
builder.bytes_remaining());
for (auto& [tsn, data] : chunks) {
if (capabilities_.message_interleaving) {
builder.Add(IDataChunk(tsn, std::move(data), false));
} else {
builder.Add(DataChunk(tsn, std::move(data), false));
}
}
Send(builder);
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::SendBufferedPackets(SctpPacket::Builder& builder,
Timestamp now) {
for (int packet_idx = 0; packet_idx < options_.max_burst; ++packet_idx) {
// Only add control chunks to the first packet that is sent, if sending
// multiple packets in one go (as allowed by the congestion window).
if (packet_idx == 0) {
if (cookie_echo_chunk_.has_value()) {
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4960#section-5.1
// "The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound DATA
// chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet..."
RTC_DCHECK(builder.empty());
builder.Add(*cookie_echo_chunk_);
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4960#section-6
// "Before an endpoint transmits a DATA chunk, if any received DATA
// chunks have not been acknowledged (e.g., due to delayed ack), the
// sender should create a SACK and bundle it with the outbound DATA chunk,
// as long as the size of the final SCTP packet does not exceed the
// current MTU."
if (data_tracker_.ShouldSendAck(/*also_if_delayed=*/true)) {
builder.Add(data_tracker_.CreateSelectiveAck(
reassembly_queue_.remaining_bytes()));
}
MaybeSendForwardTsn(builder, now);
std::optional<ReConfigChunk> reconfig =
stream_reset_handler_.MakeStreamResetRequest();
if (reconfig.has_value()) {
builder.Add(*reconfig);
}
}
auto chunks =
retransmission_queue_.GetChunksToSend(now, builder.bytes_remaining());
if (!chunks.empty()) {
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9260#section-8.3
// Sending DATA means that the path is not idle - restart heartbeat timer.
heartbeat_handler_.RestartTimer();
}
for (auto& [tsn, data] : chunks) {
if (capabilities_.message_interleaving) {
builder.Add(IDataChunk(tsn, std::move(data), false));
} else {
builder.Add(DataChunk(tsn, std::move(data), false));
}
}
// https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-tuexen-tsvwg-sctp-zero-checksum-02.html#section-4.2
// "When an end point sends a packet containing a COOKIE ECHO chunk, it MUST
// include a correct CRC32c checksum in the packet containing the COOKIE
// ECHO chunk."
bool write_checksum =
!capabilities_.zero_checksum || cookie_echo_chunk_.has_value();
if (!packet_sender_.Send(builder, write_checksum)) {
break;
}
if (cookie_echo_chunk_.has_value()) {
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4960#section-5.1
// "... until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
// other packets to the peer."
break;
}
}
}
std::string TransmissionControlBlock::ToString() const {
rtc::StringBuilder sb;
sb.AppendFormat(
"verification_tag=%08x, last_cumulative_ack=%u, capabilities=",
*peer_verification_tag_, *data_tracker_.last_cumulative_acked_tsn());
if (capabilities_.partial_reliability) {
sb << "PR,";
}
if (capabilities_.message_interleaving) {
sb << "IL,";
}
if (capabilities_.reconfig) {
sb << "Reconfig,";
}
if (capabilities_.zero_checksum) {
sb << "ZeroChecksum,";
}
sb << " max_in=" << capabilities_.negotiated_maximum_incoming_streams;
sb << " max_out=" << capabilities_.negotiated_maximum_outgoing_streams;
return sb.Release();
}
HandoverReadinessStatus TransmissionControlBlock::GetHandoverReadiness() const {
HandoverReadinessStatus status;
status.Add(data_tracker_.GetHandoverReadiness());
status.Add(stream_reset_handler_.GetHandoverReadiness());
status.Add(reassembly_queue_.GetHandoverReadiness());
status.Add(retransmission_queue_.GetHandoverReadiness());
return status;
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::AddHandoverState(
DcSctpSocketHandoverState& state) {
state.capabilities.partial_reliability = capabilities_.partial_reliability;
state.capabilities.message_interleaving = capabilities_.message_interleaving;
state.capabilities.reconfig = capabilities_.reconfig;
state.capabilities.zero_checksum = capabilities_.zero_checksum;
state.capabilities.negotiated_maximum_incoming_streams =
capabilities_.negotiated_maximum_incoming_streams;
state.capabilities.negotiated_maximum_outgoing_streams =
capabilities_.negotiated_maximum_outgoing_streams;
state.my_verification_tag = my_verification_tag().value();
state.peer_verification_tag = peer_verification_tag().value();
state.my_initial_tsn = my_initial_tsn().value();
state.peer_initial_tsn = peer_initial_tsn().value();
state.tie_tag = tie_tag().value();
data_tracker_.AddHandoverState(state);
stream_reset_handler_.AddHandoverState(state);
reassembly_queue_.AddHandoverState(state);
retransmission_queue_.AddHandoverState(state);
}
void TransmissionControlBlock::RestoreFromState(
const DcSctpSocketHandoverState& state) {
data_tracker_.RestoreFromState(state);
retransmission_queue_.RestoreFromState(state);
reassembly_queue_.RestoreFromState(state);
}
} // namespace dcsctp