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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "modules/pacing/round_robin_packet_queue.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <utility>
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
namespace webrtc {
namespace {
static constexpr DataSize kMaxLeadingSize = DataSize::Bytes<1400>();
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::QueuedPacket(const QueuedPacket& rhs) =
default;
RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::~QueuedPacket() = default;
RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::QueuedPacket(
int priority,
Timestamp enqueue_time,
uint64_t enqueue_order,
std::multiset<Timestamp>::iterator enqueue_time_it,
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> packet)
: priority_(priority),
enqueue_time_(enqueue_time),
enqueue_order_(enqueue_order),
is_retransmission_(packet->packet_type() ==
RtpPacketMediaType::kRetransmission),
enqueue_time_it_(enqueue_time_it),
owned_packet_(packet.release()) {}
bool RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::operator<(
const RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket& other) const {
if (priority_ != other.priority_)
return priority_ > other.priority_;
if (is_retransmission_ != other.is_retransmission_)
return other.is_retransmission_;
return enqueue_order_ > other.enqueue_order_;
}
int RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::Priority() const {
return priority_;
}
RtpPacketMediaType RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::Type() const {
return *owned_packet_->packet_type();
}
uint32_t RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::Ssrc() const {
return owned_packet_->Ssrc();
}
Timestamp RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::EnqueueTime() const {
return enqueue_time_;
}
bool RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::IsRetransmission() const {
return Type() == RtpPacketMediaType::kRetransmission;
}
uint64_t RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::EnqueueOrder() const {
return enqueue_order_;
}
RtpPacketToSend* RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::RtpPacket() const {
return owned_packet_;
}
std::multiset<Timestamp>::iterator
RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::EnqueueTimeIterator() const {
return enqueue_time_it_;
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::QueuedPacket::SubtractPauseTime(
TimeDelta pause_time_sum) {
enqueue_time_ -= pause_time_sum;
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::PriorityPacketQueue::const_iterator
RoundRobinPacketQueue::PriorityPacketQueue::begin() const {
return c.begin();
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::PriorityPacketQueue::const_iterator
RoundRobinPacketQueue::PriorityPacketQueue::end() const {
return c.end();
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::Stream::Stream() : size(DataSize::Zero()), ssrc(0) {}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::Stream::Stream(const Stream& stream) = default;
RoundRobinPacketQueue::Stream::~Stream() = default;
bool IsEnabled(const WebRtcKeyValueConfig* field_trials, const char* name) {
if (!field_trials) {
return false;
}
return field_trials->Lookup(name).find("Enabled") == 0;
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::RoundRobinPacketQueue(
Timestamp start_time,
const WebRtcKeyValueConfig* field_trials)
: transport_overhead_per_packet_(DataSize::Zero()),
time_last_updated_(start_time),
paused_(false),
size_packets_(0),
size_(DataSize::Zero()),
max_size_(kMaxLeadingSize),
queue_time_sum_(TimeDelta::Zero()),
pause_time_sum_(TimeDelta::Zero()),
include_overhead_(false) {}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::~RoundRobinPacketQueue() {
// Make sure to release any packets owned by raw pointer in QueuedPacket.
while (!Empty()) {
Pop();
}
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::Push(int priority,
Timestamp enqueue_time,
uint64_t enqueue_order,
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> packet) {
RTC_DCHECK(packet->packet_type().has_value());
Push(QueuedPacket(priority, enqueue_time, enqueue_order,
enqueue_times_.insert(enqueue_time), std::move(packet)));
}
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> RoundRobinPacketQueue::Pop() {
RTC_DCHECK(!Empty());
Stream* stream = GetHighestPriorityStream();
const QueuedPacket& queued_packet = stream->packet_queue.top();
stream_priorities_.erase(stream->priority_it);
// Calculate the total amount of time spent by this packet in the queue
// while in a non-paused state. Note that the |pause_time_sum_ms_| was
// subtracted from |packet.enqueue_time_ms| when the packet was pushed, and
// by subtracting it now we effectively remove the time spent in in the
// queue while in a paused state.
TimeDelta time_in_non_paused_state =
time_last_updated_ - queued_packet.EnqueueTime() - pause_time_sum_;
queue_time_sum_ -= time_in_non_paused_state;
RTC_CHECK(queued_packet.EnqueueTimeIterator() != enqueue_times_.end());
enqueue_times_.erase(queued_packet.EnqueueTimeIterator());
// Update |bytes| of this stream. The general idea is that the stream that
// has sent the least amount of bytes should have the highest priority.
// The problem with that is if streams send with different rates, in which
// case a "budget" will be built up for the stream sending at the lower
// rate. To avoid building a too large budget we limit |bytes| to be within
// kMaxLeading bytes of the stream that has sent the most amount of bytes.
DataSize packet_size =
DataSize::bytes(queued_packet.RtpPacket()->payload_size() +
queued_packet.RtpPacket()->padding_size());
if (include_overhead_) {
packet_size += DataSize::bytes(queued_packet.RtpPacket()->headers_size()) +
transport_overhead_per_packet_;
}
stream->size =
std::max(stream->size + packet_size, max_size_ - kMaxLeadingSize);
max_size_ = std::max(max_size_, stream->size);
size_ -= packet_size;
size_packets_ -= 1;
RTC_CHECK(size_packets_ > 0 || queue_time_sum_ == TimeDelta::Zero());
std::unique_ptr<RtpPacketToSend> rtp_packet(queued_packet.RtpPacket());
stream->packet_queue.pop();
// If there are packets left to be sent, schedule the stream again.
RTC_CHECK(!IsSsrcScheduled(stream->ssrc));
if (stream->packet_queue.empty()) {
stream->priority_it = stream_priorities_.end();
} else {
int priority = stream->packet_queue.top().Priority();
stream->priority_it = stream_priorities_.emplace(
StreamPrioKey(priority, stream->size), stream->ssrc);
}
return rtp_packet;
}
bool RoundRobinPacketQueue::Empty() const {
RTC_CHECK((!stream_priorities_.empty() && size_packets_ > 0) ||
(stream_priorities_.empty() && size_packets_ == 0));
return stream_priorities_.empty();
}
size_t RoundRobinPacketQueue::SizeInPackets() const {
return size_packets_;
}
DataSize RoundRobinPacketQueue::Size() const {
return size_;
}
bool RoundRobinPacketQueue::NextPacketIsAudio() const {
if (stream_priorities_.empty()) {
return false;
}
uint32_t ssrc = stream_priorities_.begin()->second;
auto stream_info_it = streams_.find(ssrc);
return stream_info_it->second.packet_queue.top().Type() ==
RtpPacketMediaType::kAudio;
}
Timestamp RoundRobinPacketQueue::OldestEnqueueTime() const {
if (Empty())
return Timestamp::MinusInfinity();
RTC_CHECK(!enqueue_times_.empty());
return *enqueue_times_.begin();
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::UpdateQueueTime(Timestamp now) {
RTC_CHECK_GE(now, time_last_updated_);
if (now == time_last_updated_)
return;
TimeDelta delta = now - time_last_updated_;
if (paused_) {
pause_time_sum_ += delta;
} else {
queue_time_sum_ += TimeDelta::Micros(delta.us() * size_packets_);
}
time_last_updated_ = now;
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::SetPauseState(bool paused, Timestamp now) {
if (paused_ == paused)
return;
UpdateQueueTime(now);
paused_ = paused;
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::SetIncludeOverhead() {
include_overhead_ = true;
// We need to update the size to reflect overhead for existing packets.
for (const auto& stream : streams_) {
for (const QueuedPacket& packet : stream.second.packet_queue) {
size_ += DataSize::bytes(packet.RtpPacket()->headers_size()) +
transport_overhead_per_packet_;
}
}
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::SetTransportOverhead(DataSize overhead_per_packet) {
if (include_overhead_) {
DataSize previous_overhead = transport_overhead_per_packet_;
// We need to update the size to reflect overhead for existing packets.
for (const auto& stream : streams_) {
int packets = stream.second.packet_queue.size();
size_ -= packets * previous_overhead;
size_ += packets * overhead_per_packet;
}
}
transport_overhead_per_packet_ = overhead_per_packet;
}
TimeDelta RoundRobinPacketQueue::AverageQueueTime() const {
if (Empty())
return TimeDelta::Zero();
return queue_time_sum_ / size_packets_;
}
void RoundRobinPacketQueue::Push(QueuedPacket packet) {
auto stream_info_it = streams_.find(packet.Ssrc());
if (stream_info_it == streams_.end()) {
stream_info_it = streams_.emplace(packet.Ssrc(), Stream()).first;
stream_info_it->second.priority_it = stream_priorities_.end();
stream_info_it->second.ssrc = packet.Ssrc();
}
Stream* stream = &stream_info_it->second;
if (stream->priority_it == stream_priorities_.end()) {
// If the SSRC is not currently scheduled, add it to |stream_priorities_|.
RTC_CHECK(!IsSsrcScheduled(stream->ssrc));
stream->priority_it = stream_priorities_.emplace(
StreamPrioKey(packet.Priority(), stream->size), packet.Ssrc());
} else if (packet.Priority() < stream->priority_it->first.priority) {
// If the priority of this SSRC increased, remove the outdated StreamPrioKey
// and insert a new one with the new priority. Note that |priority_| uses
// lower ordinal for higher priority.
stream_priorities_.erase(stream->priority_it);
stream->priority_it = stream_priorities_.emplace(
StreamPrioKey(packet.Priority(), stream->size), packet.Ssrc());
}
RTC_CHECK(stream->priority_it != stream_priorities_.end());
// In order to figure out how much time a packet has spent in the queue while
// not in a paused state, we subtract the total amount of time the queue has
// been paused so far, and when the packet is popped we subtract the total
// amount of time the queue has been paused at that moment. This way we
// subtract the total amount of time the packet has spent in the queue while
// in a paused state.
UpdateQueueTime(packet.EnqueueTime());
packet.SubtractPauseTime(pause_time_sum_);
size_packets_ += 1;
size_ += DataSize::bytes(packet.RtpPacket()->payload_size() +
packet.RtpPacket()->padding_size());
if (include_overhead_) {
size_ += DataSize::bytes(packet.RtpPacket()->headers_size()) +
transport_overhead_per_packet_;
}
stream->packet_queue.push(packet);
}
RoundRobinPacketQueue::Stream*
RoundRobinPacketQueue::GetHighestPriorityStream() {
RTC_CHECK(!stream_priorities_.empty());
uint32_t ssrc = stream_priorities_.begin()->second;
auto stream_info_it = streams_.find(ssrc);
RTC_CHECK(stream_info_it != streams_.end());
RTC_CHECK(stream_info_it->second.priority_it == stream_priorities_.begin());
RTC_CHECK(!stream_info_it->second.packet_queue.empty());
return &stream_info_it->second;
}
bool RoundRobinPacketQueue::IsSsrcScheduled(uint32_t ssrc) const {
for (const auto& scheduled_stream : stream_priorities_) {
if (scheduled_stream.second == ssrc)
return true;
}
return false;
}
} // namespace webrtc