|  | /* | 
|  | *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license | 
|  | *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source | 
|  | *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found | 
|  | *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may | 
|  | *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "modules/audio_coding/neteq/nack_tracker.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <cstdint> | 
|  | #include <utility> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "rtc_base/checks.h" | 
|  | #include "rtc_base/experiments/struct_parameters_parser.h" | 
|  | #include "rtc_base/logging.h" | 
|  | #include "system_wrappers/include/field_trial.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace webrtc { | 
|  | namespace { | 
|  |  | 
|  | const int kDefaultSampleRateKhz = 48; | 
|  | const int kMaxPacketSizeMs = 120; | 
|  | constexpr char kNackTrackerConfigFieldTrial[] = | 
|  | "WebRTC-Audio-NetEqNackTrackerConfig"; | 
|  |  | 
|  | }  // namespace | 
|  |  | 
|  | NackTracker::Config::Config() { | 
|  | auto parser = StructParametersParser::Create( | 
|  | "packet_loss_forget_factor", &packet_loss_forget_factor, | 
|  | "ms_per_loss_percent", &ms_per_loss_percent, "never_nack_multiple_times", | 
|  | &never_nack_multiple_times, "require_valid_rtt", &require_valid_rtt, | 
|  | "max_loss_rate", &max_loss_rate); | 
|  | parser->Parse( | 
|  | webrtc::field_trial::FindFullName(kNackTrackerConfigFieldTrial)); | 
|  | RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Nack tracker config:" | 
|  | " packet_loss_forget_factor=" | 
|  | << packet_loss_forget_factor | 
|  | << " ms_per_loss_percent=" << ms_per_loss_percent | 
|  | << " never_nack_multiple_times=" << never_nack_multiple_times | 
|  | << " require_valid_rtt=" << require_valid_rtt | 
|  | << " max_loss_rate=" << max_loss_rate; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | NackTracker::NackTracker() | 
|  | : sequence_num_last_received_rtp_(0), | 
|  | timestamp_last_received_rtp_(0), | 
|  | any_rtp_received_(false), | 
|  | sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_(0), | 
|  | timestamp_last_decoded_rtp_(0), | 
|  | any_rtp_decoded_(false), | 
|  | sample_rate_khz_(kDefaultSampleRateKhz), | 
|  | max_nack_list_size_(kNackListSizeLimit) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | NackTracker::~NackTracker() = default; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::UpdateSampleRate(int sample_rate_hz) { | 
|  | RTC_DCHECK_GT(sample_rate_hz, 0); | 
|  | sample_rate_khz_ = sample_rate_hz / 1000; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::UpdateLastReceivedPacket(uint16_t sequence_number, | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp) { | 
|  | // Just record the value of sequence number and timestamp if this is the | 
|  | // first packet. | 
|  | if (!any_rtp_received_) { | 
|  | sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ = sequence_number; | 
|  | timestamp_last_received_rtp_ = timestamp; | 
|  | any_rtp_received_ = true; | 
|  | // If no packet is decoded, to have a reasonable estimate of time-to-play | 
|  | // use the given values. | 
|  | if (!any_rtp_decoded_) { | 
|  | sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_ = sequence_number; | 
|  | timestamp_last_decoded_rtp_ = timestamp; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (sequence_number == sequence_num_last_received_rtp_) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Received RTP should not be in the list. | 
|  | nack_list_.erase(sequence_number); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // If this is an old sequence number, no more action is required, return. | 
|  | if (IsNewerSequenceNumber(sequence_num_last_received_rtp_, sequence_number)) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | UpdatePacketLossRate(sequence_number - sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ - 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | UpdateList(sequence_number, timestamp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ = sequence_number; | 
|  | timestamp_last_received_rtp_ = timestamp; | 
|  | LimitNackListSize(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | absl::optional<int> NackTracker::GetSamplesPerPacket( | 
|  | uint16_t sequence_number_current_received_rtp, | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp_current_received_rtp) const { | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp_increase = | 
|  | timestamp_current_received_rtp - timestamp_last_received_rtp_; | 
|  | uint16_t sequence_num_increase = | 
|  | sequence_number_current_received_rtp - sequence_num_last_received_rtp_; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int samples_per_packet = timestamp_increase / sequence_num_increase; | 
|  | if (samples_per_packet == 0 || | 
|  | samples_per_packet > kMaxPacketSizeMs * sample_rate_khz_) { | 
|  | // Not a valid samples per packet. | 
|  | return absl::nullopt; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return samples_per_packet; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::UpdateList(uint16_t sequence_number_current_received_rtp, | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp_current_received_rtp) { | 
|  | if (!IsNewerSequenceNumber(sequence_number_current_received_rtp, | 
|  | sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ + 1)) { | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | RTC_DCHECK(!any_rtp_decoded_ || | 
|  | IsNewerSequenceNumber(sequence_number_current_received_rtp, | 
|  | sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | absl::optional<int> samples_per_packet = GetSamplesPerPacket( | 
|  | sequence_number_current_received_rtp, timestamp_current_received_rtp); | 
|  | if (!samples_per_packet) { | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (uint16_t n = sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ + 1; | 
|  | IsNewerSequenceNumber(sequence_number_current_received_rtp, n); ++n) { | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp = EstimateTimestamp(n, *samples_per_packet); | 
|  | NackElement nack_element(TimeToPlay(timestamp), timestamp); | 
|  | nack_list_.insert(nack_list_.end(), std::make_pair(n, nack_element)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | uint32_t NackTracker::EstimateTimestamp(uint16_t sequence_num, | 
|  | int samples_per_packet) { | 
|  | uint16_t sequence_num_diff = sequence_num - sequence_num_last_received_rtp_; | 
|  | return sequence_num_diff * samples_per_packet + timestamp_last_received_rtp_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::UpdateLastDecodedPacket(uint16_t sequence_number, | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp) { | 
|  | any_rtp_decoded_ = true; | 
|  | sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_ = sequence_number; | 
|  | timestamp_last_decoded_rtp_ = timestamp; | 
|  | // Packets in the list with sequence numbers less than the | 
|  | // sequence number of the decoded RTP should be removed from the lists. | 
|  | // They will be discarded by the jitter buffer if they arrive. | 
|  | nack_list_.erase(nack_list_.begin(), | 
|  | nack_list_.upper_bound(sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Update estimated time-to-play. | 
|  | for (NackList::iterator it = nack_list_.begin(); it != nack_list_.end(); | 
|  | ++it) { | 
|  | it->second.time_to_play_ms = TimeToPlay(it->second.estimated_timestamp); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | NackTracker::NackList NackTracker::GetNackList() const { | 
|  | return nack_list_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::Reset() { | 
|  | nack_list_.clear(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ = 0; | 
|  | timestamp_last_received_rtp_ = 0; | 
|  | any_rtp_received_ = false; | 
|  | sequence_num_last_decoded_rtp_ = 0; | 
|  | timestamp_last_decoded_rtp_ = 0; | 
|  | any_rtp_decoded_ = false; | 
|  | sample_rate_khz_ = kDefaultSampleRateKhz; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::SetMaxNackListSize(size_t max_nack_list_size) { | 
|  | RTC_CHECK_GT(max_nack_list_size, 0); | 
|  | // Ugly hack to get around the problem of passing static consts by reference. | 
|  | const size_t kNackListSizeLimitLocal = NackTracker::kNackListSizeLimit; | 
|  | RTC_CHECK_LE(max_nack_list_size, kNackListSizeLimitLocal); | 
|  |  | 
|  | max_nack_list_size_ = max_nack_list_size; | 
|  | LimitNackListSize(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::LimitNackListSize() { | 
|  | uint16_t limit = sequence_num_last_received_rtp_ - | 
|  | static_cast<uint16_t>(max_nack_list_size_) - 1; | 
|  | nack_list_.erase(nack_list_.begin(), nack_list_.upper_bound(limit)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int64_t NackTracker::TimeToPlay(uint32_t timestamp) const { | 
|  | uint32_t timestamp_increase = timestamp - timestamp_last_decoded_rtp_; | 
|  | return timestamp_increase / sample_rate_khz_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // We don't erase elements with time-to-play shorter than round-trip-time. | 
|  | std::vector<uint16_t> NackTracker::GetNackList(int64_t round_trip_time_ms) { | 
|  | RTC_DCHECK_GE(round_trip_time_ms, 0); | 
|  | std::vector<uint16_t> sequence_numbers; | 
|  | if (round_trip_time_ms == 0) { | 
|  | if (config_.require_valid_rtt) { | 
|  | return sequence_numbers; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | round_trip_time_ms = config_.default_rtt_ms; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (packet_loss_rate_ > | 
|  | static_cast<uint32_t>(config_.max_loss_rate * (1 << 30))) { | 
|  | return sequence_numbers; | 
|  | } | 
|  | // The estimated packet loss is between 0 and 1, so we need to multiply by 100 | 
|  | // here. | 
|  | int max_wait_ms = | 
|  | 100.0 * config_.ms_per_loss_percent * packet_loss_rate_ / (1 << 30); | 
|  | for (NackList::const_iterator it = nack_list_.begin(); it != nack_list_.end(); | 
|  | ++it) { | 
|  | int64_t time_since_packet_ms = | 
|  | (timestamp_last_received_rtp_ - it->second.estimated_timestamp) / | 
|  | sample_rate_khz_; | 
|  | if (it->second.time_to_play_ms > round_trip_time_ms || | 
|  | time_since_packet_ms + round_trip_time_ms < max_wait_ms) | 
|  | sequence_numbers.push_back(it->first); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (config_.never_nack_multiple_times) { | 
|  | nack_list_.clear(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return sequence_numbers; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void NackTracker::UpdatePacketLossRate(int packets_lost) { | 
|  | const uint64_t alpha_q30 = (1 << 30) * config_.packet_loss_forget_factor; | 
|  | // Exponential filter. | 
|  | packet_loss_rate_ = (alpha_q30 * packet_loss_rate_) >> 30; | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < packets_lost; ++i) { | 
|  | packet_loss_rate_ = | 
|  | ((alpha_q30 * packet_loss_rate_) >> 30) + ((1 << 30) - alpha_q30); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | }  // namespace webrtc |