|  | /* | 
|  | * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony | 
|  | * | 
|  | * g722_encode.c - The ITU G.722 codec, encode part. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2005 Steve Underwood | 
|  | * | 
|  | * All rights reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Despite my general liking of the GPL, I place my own contributions | 
|  | *  to this code in the public domain for the benefit of all mankind - | 
|  | *  even the slimy ones who might try to proprietize my work and use it | 
|  | *  to my detriment. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Based on a single channel 64kbps only G.722 codec which is: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *****    Copyright (c) CMU    1993      ***** | 
|  | * Computer Science, Speech Group | 
|  | * Chengxiang Lu and Alex Hauptmann | 
|  | * | 
|  | * $Id: g722_encode.c,v 1.14 2006/07/07 16:37:49 steveu Exp $ | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Modifications for WebRtc, 2011/04/28, by tlegrand: | 
|  | * -Removed usage of inttypes.h and tgmath.h | 
|  | * -Changed to use WebRtc types | 
|  | * -Added option to run encoder bitexact with ITU-T reference implementation | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*! \file */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | 
|  | #include <config.h> | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <stdio.h> | 
|  | #include <memory.h> | 
|  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "typedefs.h" | 
|  | #include "g722_enc_dec.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if !defined(FALSE) | 
|  | #define FALSE 0 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | #if !defined(TRUE) | 
|  | #define TRUE (!FALSE) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static __inline int16_t saturate(int32_t amp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int16_t amp16; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Hopefully this is optimised for the common case - not clipping */ | 
|  | amp16 = (int16_t) amp; | 
|  | if (amp == amp16) | 
|  | return amp16; | 
|  | if (amp > WEBRTC_INT16_MAX) | 
|  | return  WEBRTC_INT16_MAX; | 
|  | return  WEBRTC_INT16_MIN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void block4(g722_encode_state_t *s, int band, int d) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int wd1; | 
|  | int wd2; | 
|  | int wd3; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, RECONS */ | 
|  | s->band[band].d[0] = d; | 
|  | s->band[band].r[0] = saturate(s->band[band].s + d); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, PARREC */ | 
|  | s->band[band].p[0] = saturate(s->band[band].sz + d); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, UPPOL2 */ | 
|  | for (i = 0;  i < 3;  i++) | 
|  | s->band[band].sg[i] = s->band[band].p[i] >> 15; | 
|  | wd1 = saturate(s->band[band].a[1] << 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | wd2 = (s->band[band].sg[0] == s->band[band].sg[1])  ?  -wd1  :  wd1; | 
|  | if (wd2 > 32767) | 
|  | wd2 = 32767; | 
|  | wd3 = (wd2 >> 7) + ((s->band[band].sg[0] == s->band[band].sg[2])  ?  128  :  -128); | 
|  | wd3 += (s->band[band].a[2]*32512) >> 15; | 
|  | if (wd3 > 12288) | 
|  | wd3 = 12288; | 
|  | else if (wd3 < -12288) | 
|  | wd3 = -12288; | 
|  | s->band[band].ap[2] = wd3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, UPPOL1 */ | 
|  | s->band[band].sg[0] = s->band[band].p[0] >> 15; | 
|  | s->band[band].sg[1] = s->band[band].p[1] >> 15; | 
|  | wd1 = (s->band[band].sg[0] == s->band[band].sg[1])  ?  192  :  -192; | 
|  | wd2 = (s->band[band].a[1]*32640) >> 15; | 
|  |  | 
|  | s->band[band].ap[1] = saturate(wd1 + wd2); | 
|  | wd3 = saturate(15360 - s->band[band].ap[2]); | 
|  | if (s->band[band].ap[1] > wd3) | 
|  | s->band[band].ap[1] = wd3; | 
|  | else if (s->band[band].ap[1] < -wd3) | 
|  | s->band[band].ap[1] = -wd3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, UPZERO */ | 
|  | wd1 = (d == 0)  ?  0  :  128; | 
|  | s->band[band].sg[0] = d >> 15; | 
|  | for (i = 1;  i < 7;  i++) | 
|  | { | 
|  | s->band[band].sg[i] = s->band[band].d[i] >> 15; | 
|  | wd2 = (s->band[band].sg[i] == s->band[band].sg[0])  ?  wd1  :  -wd1; | 
|  | wd3 = (s->band[band].b[i]*32640) >> 15; | 
|  | s->band[band].bp[i] = saturate(wd2 + wd3); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, DELAYA */ | 
|  | for (i = 6;  i > 0;  i--) | 
|  | { | 
|  | s->band[band].d[i] = s->band[band].d[i - 1]; | 
|  | s->band[band].b[i] = s->band[band].bp[i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 2;  i > 0;  i--) | 
|  | { | 
|  | s->band[band].r[i] = s->band[band].r[i - 1]; | 
|  | s->band[band].p[i] = s->band[band].p[i - 1]; | 
|  | s->band[band].a[i] = s->band[band].ap[i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, FILTEP */ | 
|  | wd1 = saturate(s->band[band].r[1] + s->band[band].r[1]); | 
|  | wd1 = (s->band[band].a[1]*wd1) >> 15; | 
|  | wd2 = saturate(s->band[band].r[2] + s->band[band].r[2]); | 
|  | wd2 = (s->band[band].a[2]*wd2) >> 15; | 
|  | s->band[band].sp = saturate(wd1 + wd2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, FILTEZ */ | 
|  | s->band[band].sz = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 6;  i > 0;  i--) | 
|  | { | 
|  | wd1 = saturate(s->band[band].d[i] + s->band[band].d[i]); | 
|  | s->band[band].sz += (s->band[band].b[i]*wd1) >> 15; | 
|  | } | 
|  | s->band[band].sz = saturate(s->band[band].sz); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 4, PREDIC */ | 
|  | s->band[band].s = saturate(s->band[band].sp + s->band[band].sz); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | g722_encode_state_t *WebRtc_g722_encode_init(g722_encode_state_t *s, | 
|  | int rate, int options) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (s == NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if ((s = (g722_encode_state_t *) malloc(sizeof(*s))) == NULL) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s)); | 
|  | if (rate == 48000) | 
|  | s->bits_per_sample = 6; | 
|  | else if (rate == 56000) | 
|  | s->bits_per_sample = 7; | 
|  | else | 
|  | s->bits_per_sample = 8; | 
|  | if ((options & G722_SAMPLE_RATE_8000)) | 
|  | s->eight_k = TRUE; | 
|  | if ((options & G722_PACKED)  &&  s->bits_per_sample != 8) | 
|  | s->packed = TRUE; | 
|  | else | 
|  | s->packed = FALSE; | 
|  | s->band[0].det = 32; | 
|  | s->band[1].det = 8; | 
|  | return s; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | int WebRtc_g722_encode_release(g722_encode_state_t *s) | 
|  | { | 
|  | free(s); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* WebRtc, tlegrand: | 
|  | * Only define the following if bit-exactness with reference implementation | 
|  | * is needed. Will only have any effect if input signal is saturated. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | //#define RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722 | 
|  | #ifdef RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722 | 
|  | int16_t limitValues (int16_t rl) | 
|  | { | 
|  |  | 
|  | int16_t yl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | yl = (rl > 16383) ? 16383 : ((rl < -16384) ? -16384 : rl); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return (yl); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | int WebRtc_g722_encode(g722_encode_state_t *s, uint8_t g722_data[], | 
|  | const int16_t amp[], int len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | static const int q6[32] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0,   35,   72,  110,  150,  190,  233,  276, | 
|  | 323,  370,  422,  473,  530,  587,  650,  714, | 
|  | 786,  858,  940, 1023, 1121, 1219, 1339, 1458, | 
|  | 1612, 1765, 1980, 2195, 2557, 2919,    0,    0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int iln[32] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0, 63, 62, 31, 30, 29, 28, 27, | 
|  | 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, | 
|  | 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, | 
|  | 10,  9,  8,  7,  6,  5,  4,  0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int ilp[32] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0, 61, 60, 59, 58, 57, 56, 55, | 
|  | 54, 53, 52, 51, 50, 49, 48, 47, | 
|  | 46, 45, 44, 43, 42, 41, 40, 39, | 
|  | 38, 37, 36, 35, 34, 33, 32,  0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int wl[8] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | -60, -30, 58, 172, 334, 538, 1198, 3042 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int rl42[16] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int ilb[32] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 2048, 2093, 2139, 2186, 2233, 2282, 2332, | 
|  | 2383, 2435, 2489, 2543, 2599, 2656, 2714, | 
|  | 2774, 2834, 2896, 2960, 3025, 3091, 3158, | 
|  | 3228, 3298, 3371, 3444, 3520, 3597, 3676, | 
|  | 3756, 3838, 3922, 4008 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int qm4[16] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 0, -20456, -12896, -8968, | 
|  | -6288,  -4240,  -2584, -1200, | 
|  | 20456,  12896,   8968,  6288, | 
|  | 4240,   2584,   1200,     0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int qm2[4] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | -7408,  -1616,   7408,   1616 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int qmf_coeffs[12] = | 
|  | { | 
|  | 3,  -11,   12,   32, -210,  951, 3876, -805,  362, -156,   53,  -11, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const int ihn[3] = {0, 1, 0}; | 
|  | static const int ihp[3] = {0, 3, 2}; | 
|  | static const int wh[3] = {0, -214, 798}; | 
|  | static const int rh2[4] = {2, 1, 2, 1}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int dlow; | 
|  | int dhigh; | 
|  | int el; | 
|  | int wd; | 
|  | int wd1; | 
|  | int ril; | 
|  | int wd2; | 
|  | int il4; | 
|  | int ih2; | 
|  | int wd3; | 
|  | int eh; | 
|  | int mih; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | int j; | 
|  | /* Low and high band PCM from the QMF */ | 
|  | int xlow; | 
|  | int xhigh; | 
|  | int g722_bytes; | 
|  | /* Even and odd tap accumulators */ | 
|  | int sumeven; | 
|  | int sumodd; | 
|  | int ihigh; | 
|  | int ilow; | 
|  | int code; | 
|  |  | 
|  | g722_bytes = 0; | 
|  | xhigh = 0; | 
|  | for (j = 0;  j < len;  ) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (s->itu_test_mode) | 
|  | { | 
|  | xlow = | 
|  | xhigh = amp[j++] >> 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (s->eight_k) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We shift by 1 to allow for the 15 bit input to the G.722 algorithm. */ | 
|  | xlow = amp[j++] >> 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Apply the transmit QMF */ | 
|  | /* Shuffle the buffer down */ | 
|  | for (i = 0;  i < 22;  i++) | 
|  | s->x[i] = s->x[i + 2]; | 
|  | s->x[22] = amp[j++]; | 
|  | s->x[23] = amp[j++]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Discard every other QMF output */ | 
|  | sumeven = 0; | 
|  | sumodd = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0;  i < 12;  i++) | 
|  | { | 
|  | sumodd += s->x[2*i]*qmf_coeffs[i]; | 
|  | sumeven += s->x[2*i + 1]*qmf_coeffs[11 - i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* We shift by 12 to allow for the QMF filters (DC gain = 4096), plus 1 | 
|  | to allow for us summing two filters, plus 1 to allow for the 15 bit | 
|  | input to the G.722 algorithm. */ | 
|  | xlow = (sumeven + sumodd) >> 14; | 
|  | xhigh = (sumeven - sumodd) >> 14; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722 | 
|  | /* The following lines are only used to verify bit-exactness | 
|  | * with reference implementation of G.722. Higher precision | 
|  | * is achieved without limiting the values. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | xlow = limitValues(xlow); | 
|  | xhigh = limitValues(xhigh); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* Block 1L, SUBTRA */ | 
|  | el = saturate(xlow - s->band[0].s); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 1L, QUANTL */ | 
|  | wd = (el >= 0)  ?  el  :  -(el + 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 1;  i < 30;  i++) | 
|  | { | 
|  | wd1 = (q6[i]*s->band[0].det) >> 12; | 
|  | if (wd < wd1) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ilow = (el < 0)  ?  iln[i]  :  ilp[i]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 2L, INVQAL */ | 
|  | ril = ilow >> 2; | 
|  | wd2 = qm4[ril]; | 
|  | dlow = (s->band[0].det*wd2) >> 15; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 3L, LOGSCL */ | 
|  | il4 = rl42[ril]; | 
|  | wd = (s->band[0].nb*127) >> 7; | 
|  | s->band[0].nb = wd + wl[il4]; | 
|  | if (s->band[0].nb < 0) | 
|  | s->band[0].nb = 0; | 
|  | else if (s->band[0].nb > 18432) | 
|  | s->band[0].nb = 18432; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 3L, SCALEL */ | 
|  | wd1 = (s->band[0].nb >> 6) & 31; | 
|  | wd2 = 8 - (s->band[0].nb >> 11); | 
|  | wd3 = (wd2 < 0)  ?  (ilb[wd1] << -wd2)  :  (ilb[wd1] >> wd2); | 
|  | s->band[0].det = wd3 << 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | block4(s, 0, dlow); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (s->eight_k) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Just leave the high bits as zero */ | 
|  | code = (0xC0 | ilow) >> (8 - s->bits_per_sample); | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Block 1H, SUBTRA */ | 
|  | eh = saturate(xhigh - s->band[1].s); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 1H, QUANTH */ | 
|  | wd = (eh >= 0)  ?  eh  :  -(eh + 1); | 
|  | wd1 = (564*s->band[1].det) >> 12; | 
|  | mih = (wd >= wd1)  ?  2  :  1; | 
|  | ihigh = (eh < 0)  ?  ihn[mih]  :  ihp[mih]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 2H, INVQAH */ | 
|  | wd2 = qm2[ihigh]; | 
|  | dhigh = (s->band[1].det*wd2) >> 15; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 3H, LOGSCH */ | 
|  | ih2 = rh2[ihigh]; | 
|  | wd = (s->band[1].nb*127) >> 7; | 
|  | s->band[1].nb = wd + wh[ih2]; | 
|  | if (s->band[1].nb < 0) | 
|  | s->band[1].nb = 0; | 
|  | else if (s->band[1].nb > 22528) | 
|  | s->band[1].nb = 22528; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Block 3H, SCALEH */ | 
|  | wd1 = (s->band[1].nb >> 6) & 31; | 
|  | wd2 = 10 - (s->band[1].nb >> 11); | 
|  | wd3 = (wd2 < 0)  ?  (ilb[wd1] << -wd2)  :  (ilb[wd1] >> wd2); | 
|  | s->band[1].det = wd3 << 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | block4(s, 1, dhigh); | 
|  | code = ((ihigh << 6) | ilow) >> (8 - s->bits_per_sample); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (s->packed) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Pack the code bits */ | 
|  | s->out_buffer |= (code << s->out_bits); | 
|  | s->out_bits += s->bits_per_sample; | 
|  | if (s->out_bits >= 8) | 
|  | { | 
|  | g722_data[g722_bytes++] = (uint8_t) (s->out_buffer & 0xFF); | 
|  | s->out_bits -= 8; | 
|  | s->out_buffer >>= 8; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | g722_data[g722_bytes++] = (uint8_t) code; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return g722_bytes; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
|  | /*- End of file ------------------------------------------------------------*/ |