base/macasyncsocket.cc - src/webrtc - Git at Google

 /*
  *  Copyright 2010 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
  */
 //
 // MacAsyncSocket is a kind of AsyncSocket. It does not support the SOCK_DGRAM
 // type (yet). It works asynchronously, which means that users of this socket
 // should connect to the various events declared in asyncsocket.h to receive
 // notifications about this socket.  It uses CFSockets for signals, but prefers
 // the basic bsd socket operations rather than their CFSocket wrappers when
 // possible.

 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>

 #include "webrtc/base/macasyncsocket.h"

 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
 #include "webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h"

 namespace rtc {

 static const int kCallbackFlags = kCFSocketReadCallBack |
                                   kCFSocketConnectCallBack |
                                   kCFSocketWriteCallBack;

 MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocket(MacBaseSocketServer* ss, int family)
     : ss_(ss),
       socket_(NULL),
       native_socket_(INVALID_SOCKET),
       source_(NULL),
       current_callbacks_(0),
       disabled_(false),
       error_(0),
       state_(CS_CLOSED),
       resolver_(NULL) {
   Initialize(family);
 }

 MacAsyncSocket::~MacAsyncSocket() {
   Close();
 }

 // Returns the address to which the socket is bound.  If the socket is not
 // bound, then the any-address is returned.
 SocketAddress MacAsyncSocket::GetLocalAddress() const {
   SocketAddress address;

   // The CFSocket doesn't pick up on implicit binds from the connect call.
   // Calling bind in before connect explicitly causes errors, so just query
   // the underlying bsd socket.
   sockaddr_storage addr;
   socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
   int result = ::getsockname(native_socket_,
                              reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr), &addrlen);
   if (result >= 0) {
     SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(addr, &address);
   }
   return address;
 }

 // Returns the address to which the socket is connected.  If the socket is not
 // connected, then the any-address is returned.
 SocketAddress MacAsyncSocket::GetRemoteAddress() const {
   SocketAddress address;

   // Use native_socket for consistency with GetLocalAddress.
   sockaddr_storage addr;
   socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
   int result = ::getpeername(native_socket_,
                              reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr), &addrlen);
   if (result >= 0) {
     SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(addr, &address);
   }
   return address;
 }

 // Bind the socket to a local address.
 int MacAsyncSocket::Bind(const SocketAddress& address) {
   sockaddr_storage saddr = {0};
   size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
   int err = ::bind(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr), len);
   if (err == SOCKET_ERROR) error_ = errno;
   return err;
 }

 void MacAsyncSocket::OnResolveResult(SignalThread* thread) {
   if (thread != resolver_) {
     return;
   }
   int error = resolver_->GetError();
   if (error == 0) {
     error = DoConnect(resolver_->address());
   } else {
     Close();
   }
   if (error) {
     error_ = error;
     SignalCloseEvent(this, error_);
   }
 }

 // Connect to a remote address.
 int MacAsyncSocket::Connect(const SocketAddress& addr) {
   // TODO(djw): Consolidate all the connect->resolve->doconnect implementations.
   if (state_ != CS_CLOSED) {
     SetError(EALREADY);
     return SOCKET_ERROR;
   }
   if (addr.IsUnresolved()) {
     LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Resolving addr in MacAsyncSocket::Connect";
     resolver_ = new AsyncResolver();
     resolver_->SignalWorkDone.connect(this,
                                       &MacAsyncSocket::OnResolveResult);
     resolver_->Start(addr);
     state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
     return 0;
   }
   return DoConnect(addr);
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::DoConnect(const SocketAddress& addr) {
   if (!valid()) {
     Initialize(addr.family());
     if (!valid())
       return SOCKET_ERROR;
   }

   sockaddr_storage saddr;
   size_t len = addr.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
   int result = ::connect(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
                          len);

   if (result != SOCKET_ERROR) {
     state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
   } else {
     error_ = errno;
     if (error_ == EINPROGRESS) {
       state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
       result = 0;
     }
   }
   return result;
 }

 // Send to the remote end we're connected to.
 int MacAsyncSocket::Send(const void* buffer, size_t length) {
   if (!valid()) {
     return SOCKET_ERROR;
   }

   int sent = ::send(native_socket_, buffer, length, 0);

   if (sent == SOCKET_ERROR) {
     error_ = errno;

     if (IsBlocking()) {
       // Reenable the writable callback (once), since we are flow controlled.
       CFSocketEnableCallBacks(socket_, kCallbackFlags);
       current_callbacks_ = kCallbackFlags;
     }
   }
   return sent;
 }

 // Send to the given address. We may or may not be connected to anyone.
 int MacAsyncSocket::SendTo(const void* buffer, size_t length,
                            const SocketAddress& address) {
   if (!valid()) {
     return SOCKET_ERROR;
   }

   sockaddr_storage saddr;
   size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
   int sent = ::sendto(native_socket_, buffer, length, 0,
                       reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr), len);

   if (sent == SOCKET_ERROR) {
     error_ = errno;
   }

   return sent;
 }

 // Read data received from the remote end we're connected to.
 int MacAsyncSocket::Recv(void* buffer, size_t length) {
   int received = ::recv(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),
                         length, 0);
   if (received == SOCKET_ERROR) error_ = errno;

   // Recv should only be called when there is data to read
   ASSERT((received != 0) || (length == 0));
   return received;
 }

 // Read data received from any remote party
 int MacAsyncSocket::RecvFrom(void* buffer, size_t length,
                              SocketAddress* out_addr) {
   sockaddr_storage saddr;
   socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(saddr);
   int received = ::recvfrom(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),
                             length, 0, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
                             &addr_len);
   if (received >= 0 && out_addr != NULL) {
     SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(saddr, out_addr);
   } else if (received == SOCKET_ERROR) {
     error_ = errno;
   }
   return received;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::Listen(int backlog) {
   if (!valid()) {
     return SOCKET_ERROR;
   }

   int res = ::listen(native_socket_, backlog);
   if (res != SOCKET_ERROR)
     state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
   else
     error_ = errno;

   return res;
 }

 MacAsyncSocket* MacAsyncSocket::Accept(SocketAddress* out_addr) {
   sockaddr_storage saddr;
   socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(saddr);

   int socket_fd = ::accept(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
                            &addr_len);
   if (socket_fd == INVALID_SOCKET) {
     error_ = errno;
     return NULL;
   }

   MacAsyncSocket* s = new MacAsyncSocket(ss_, saddr.ss_family, socket_fd);
   if (s && s->valid()) {
     s->state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
     if (out_addr)
       SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(saddr, out_addr);
   } else {
     delete s;
     s = NULL;
   }
   return s;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::Close() {
   if (source_ != NULL) {
     CFRunLoopSourceInvalidate(source_);
     CFRelease(source_);
     if (ss_) ss_->UnregisterSocket(this);
     source_ = NULL;
   }

   if (socket_ != NULL) {
     CFSocketInvalidate(socket_);
     CFRelease(socket_);
     socket_ = NULL;
   }

   if (resolver_) {
     resolver_->Destroy(false);
     resolver_ = NULL;
   }

   native_socket_ = INVALID_SOCKET;  // invalidates the socket
   error_ = 0;
   state_ = CS_CLOSED;
   return 0;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::EstimateMTU(uint16* mtu) {
   ASSERT(false && "NYI");
   return -1;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::GetError() const {
   return error_;
 }

 void MacAsyncSocket::SetError(int error) {
   error_ = error;
 }

 Socket::ConnState MacAsyncSocket::GetState() const {
   return state_;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::GetOption(Option opt, int* value) {
   ASSERT(false && "NYI");
   return -1;
 }

 int MacAsyncSocket::SetOption(Option opt, int value) {
   ASSERT(false && "NYI");
   return -1;
 }

 void MacAsyncSocket::EnableCallbacks() {
   if (valid()) {
     disabled_ = false;
     CFSocketEnableCallBacks(socket_, current_callbacks_);
   }
 }

 void MacAsyncSocket::DisableCallbacks() {
   if (valid()) {
     disabled_ = true;
     CFSocketDisableCallBacks(socket_, kCallbackFlags);
   }
 }

 MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocket(MacBaseSocketServer* ss, int family,
                                int native_socket)
     : ss_(ss),
       socket_(NULL),
       native_socket_(native_socket),
       source_(NULL),
       current_callbacks_(0),
       disabled_(false),
       error_(0),
       state_(CS_CLOSED),
       resolver_(NULL) {
   Initialize(family);
 }

 // Create a new socket, wrapping the native socket if provided or creating one
 // otherwise. In case of any failure, consume the native socket.  We assume the
 // wrapped socket is in the closed state.  If this is not the case you must
 // update the state_ field for this socket yourself.
 void MacAsyncSocket::Initialize(int family) {
   CFSocketContext ctx = { 0 };
   ctx.info = this;

   // First create the CFSocket
   CFSocketRef cf_socket = NULL;
   bool res = false;
   if (native_socket_ == INVALID_SOCKET) {
     cf_socket = CFSocketCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
                                family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP,
                                kCallbackFlags, MacAsyncSocketCallBack, &ctx);
   } else {
     cf_socket = CFSocketCreateWithNative(kCFAllocatorDefault,
                                          native_socket_, kCallbackFlags,
                                          MacAsyncSocketCallBack, &ctx);
   }

   if (cf_socket) {
     res = true;
     socket_ = cf_socket;
     native_socket_ = CFSocketGetNative(cf_socket);
     current_callbacks_ = kCallbackFlags;
   }

   if (res) {
     // Make the underlying socket asynchronous
     res = (-1 != ::fcntl(native_socket_, F_SETFL,
                          ::fcntl(native_socket_, F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK));
   }

   if (res) {
     // Add this socket to the run loop, at priority 1 so that it will be
     // queued behind any pending signals.
     source_ = CFSocketCreateRunLoopSource(kCFAllocatorDefault, socket_, 1);
     res = (source_ != NULL);
     if (!res) errno = EINVAL;
   }

   if (res) {
     if (ss_) ss_->RegisterSocket(this);
     CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), source_, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
   }

   if (!res) {
     int error = errno;
     Close();  //  Clears error_.
     error_ = error;
   }
 }

 // Call CFRelease on the result when done using it
 CFDataRef MacAsyncSocket::CopyCFAddress(const SocketAddress& address) {
   sockaddr_storage saddr;
   size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);

   const UInt8* bytes = reinterpret_cast<UInt8*>(&saddr);

   CFDataRef cf_address = CFDataCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
                                       bytes, len);

   ASSERT(cf_address != NULL);
   return cf_address;
 }

 void MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocketCallBack(CFSocketRef s,
                                             CFSocketCallBackType callbackType,
                                             CFDataRef address,
                                             const void* data,
                                             void* info) {
   MacAsyncSocket* this_socket =
       reinterpret_cast<MacAsyncSocket*>(info);
   ASSERT(this_socket != NULL && this_socket->socket_ == s);

   // Don't signal any socket messages if the socketserver is not listening on
   // them.  When we are reenabled they will be requeued and will fire again.
   if (this_socket->disabled_)
     return;

   switch (callbackType) {
     case kCFSocketReadCallBack:
       // This callback is invoked in one of 3 situations:
       // 1. A new connection is waiting to be accepted.
       // 2. The remote end closed the connection (a recv will return 0).
       // 3. Data is available to read.
       // 4. The connection closed unhappily (recv will return -1).
       if (this_socket->state_ == CS_CONNECTING) {
         // Case 1.
         this_socket->SignalReadEvent(this_socket);
       } else {
         char ch, amt;
         amt = ::recv(this_socket->native_socket_, &ch, 1, MSG_PEEK);
         if (amt == 0) {
           // Case 2.
           this_socket->state_ = CS_CLOSED;

           // Disable additional callbacks or we will signal close twice.
           CFSocketDisableCallBacks(this_socket->socket_, kCFSocketReadCallBack);
           this_socket->current_callbacks_ &= ~kCFSocketReadCallBack;
           this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, 0);
         } else if (amt > 0) {
           // Case 3.
           this_socket->SignalReadEvent(this_socket);
         } else {
           // Case 4.
           int error = errno;
           if (error == EAGAIN) {
             // Observed in practice.  Let's hope it's a spurious or out of date
             // signal, since we just eat it.
           } else {
             this_socket->error_ = error;
             this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, error);
           }
         }
       }
       break;

     case kCFSocketConnectCallBack:
       if (data != NULL) {
         // An error occured in the background while connecting
         this_socket->error_ = errno;
         this_socket->state_ = CS_CLOSED;
         this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, this_socket->error_);
       } else {
         this_socket->state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
         this_socket->SignalConnectEvent(this_socket);
       }
       break;

     case kCFSocketWriteCallBack:
       // Update our callback tracking.  Write doesn't reenable, so it's off now.
       this_socket->current_callbacks_ &= ~kCFSocketWriteCallBack;
       this_socket->SignalWriteEvent(this_socket);
       break;

     default:
       ASSERT(false && "Invalid callback type for socket");
   }
 }

 }  // namespace rtc
	/*
	* Copyright 2010 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
	*
	* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
	* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
	* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
	* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
	* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
	*/
	//
	// MacAsyncSocket is a kind of AsyncSocket. It does not support the SOCK_DGRAM
	// type (yet). It works asynchronously, which means that users of this socket
	// should connect to the various events declared in asyncsocket.h to receive
	// notifications about this socket. It uses CFSockets for signals, but prefers
	// the basic bsd socket operations rather than their CFSocket wrappers when
	// possible.

	#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
	#include <fcntl.h>

	#include "webrtc/base/macasyncsocket.h"

	#include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
	#include "webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h"

	namespace rtc {

	static const int kCallbackFlags = kCFSocketReadCallBack \|
	kCFSocketConnectCallBack \|
	kCFSocketWriteCallBack;

	MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocket(MacBaseSocketServer* ss, int family)
	: ss_(ss),
	socket_(NULL),
	native_socket_(INVALID_SOCKET),
	source_(NULL),
	current_callbacks_(0),
	disabled_(false),
	error_(0),
	state_(CS_CLOSED),
	resolver_(NULL) {
	Initialize(family);
	}

	MacAsyncSocket::~MacAsyncSocket() {
	Close();
	}

	// Returns the address to which the socket is bound. If the socket is not
	// bound, then the any-address is returned.
	SocketAddress MacAsyncSocket::GetLocalAddress() const {
	SocketAddress address;

	// The CFSocket doesn't pick up on implicit binds from the connect call.
	// Calling bind in before connect explicitly causes errors, so just query
	// the underlying bsd socket.
	sockaddr_storage addr;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
	int result = ::getsockname(native_socket_,
	reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr), &addrlen);
	if (result >= 0) {
	SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(addr, &address);
	}
	return address;
	}

	// Returns the address to which the socket is connected. If the socket is not
	// connected, then the any-address is returned.
	SocketAddress MacAsyncSocket::GetRemoteAddress() const {
	SocketAddress address;

	// Use native_socket for consistency with GetLocalAddress.
	sockaddr_storage addr;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
	int result = ::getpeername(native_socket_,
	reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr), &addrlen);
	if (result >= 0) {
	SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(addr, &address);
	}
	return address;
	}

	// Bind the socket to a local address.
	int MacAsyncSocket::Bind(const SocketAddress& address) {
	sockaddr_storage saddr = {0};
	size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
	int err = ::bind(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr), len);
	if (err == SOCKET_ERROR) error_ = errno;
	return err;
	}

	void MacAsyncSocket::OnResolveResult(SignalThread* thread) {
	if (thread != resolver_) {
	return;
	}
	int error = resolver_->GetError();
	if (error == 0) {
	error = DoConnect(resolver_->address());
	} else {
	Close();
	}
	if (error) {
	error_ = error;
	SignalCloseEvent(this, error_);
	}
	}

	// Connect to a remote address.
	int MacAsyncSocket::Connect(const SocketAddress& addr) {
	// TODO(djw): Consolidate all the connect->resolve->doconnect implementations.
	if (state_ != CS_CLOSED) {
	SetError(EALREADY);
	return SOCKET_ERROR;
	}
	if (addr.IsUnresolved()) {
	LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Resolving addr in MacAsyncSocket::Connect";
	resolver_ = new AsyncResolver();
	resolver_->SignalWorkDone.connect(this,
	&MacAsyncSocket::OnResolveResult);
	resolver_->Start(addr);
	state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
	return 0;
	}
	return DoConnect(addr);
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::DoConnect(const SocketAddress& addr) {
	if (!valid()) {
	Initialize(addr.family());
	if (!valid())
	return SOCKET_ERROR;
	}

	sockaddr_storage saddr;
	size_t len = addr.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
	int result = ::connect(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
	len);

	if (result != SOCKET_ERROR) {
	state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
	} else {
	error_ = errno;
	if (error_ == EINPROGRESS) {
	state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
	result = 0;
	}
	}
	return result;
	}

	// Send to the remote end we're connected to.
	int MacAsyncSocket::Send(const void* buffer, size_t length) {
	if (!valid()) {
	return SOCKET_ERROR;
	}

	int sent = ::send(native_socket_, buffer, length, 0);

	if (sent == SOCKET_ERROR) {
	error_ = errno;

	if (IsBlocking()) {
	// Reenable the writable callback (once), since we are flow controlled.
	CFSocketEnableCallBacks(socket_, kCallbackFlags);
	current_callbacks_ = kCallbackFlags;
	}
	}
	return sent;
	}

	// Send to the given address. We may or may not be connected to anyone.
	int MacAsyncSocket::SendTo(const void* buffer, size_t length,
	const SocketAddress& address) {
	if (!valid()) {
	return SOCKET_ERROR;
	}

	sockaddr_storage saddr;
	size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);
	int sent = ::sendto(native_socket_, buffer, length, 0,
	reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr), len);

	if (sent == SOCKET_ERROR) {
	error_ = errno;
	}

	return sent;
	}

	// Read data received from the remote end we're connected to.
	int MacAsyncSocket::Recv(void* buffer, size_t length) {
	int received = ::recv(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),
	length, 0);
	if (received == SOCKET_ERROR) error_ = errno;

	// Recv should only be called when there is data to read
	ASSERT((received != 0) \|\| (length == 0));
	return received;
	}

	// Read data received from any remote party
	int MacAsyncSocket::RecvFrom(void* buffer, size_t length,
	SocketAddress* out_addr) {
	sockaddr_storage saddr;
	socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(saddr);
	int received = ::recvfrom(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),
	length, 0, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
	&addr_len);
	if (received >= 0 && out_addr != NULL) {
	SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(saddr, out_addr);
	} else if (received == SOCKET_ERROR) {
	error_ = errno;
	}
	return received;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::Listen(int backlog) {
	if (!valid()) {
	return SOCKET_ERROR;
	}

	int res = ::listen(native_socket_, backlog);
	if (res != SOCKET_ERROR)
	state_ = CS_CONNECTING;
	else
	error_ = errno;

	return res;
	}

	MacAsyncSocket* MacAsyncSocket::Accept(SocketAddress* out_addr) {
	sockaddr_storage saddr;
	socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(saddr);

	int socket_fd = ::accept(native_socket_, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&saddr),
	&addr_len);
	if (socket_fd == INVALID_SOCKET) {
	error_ = errno;
	return NULL;
	}

	MacAsyncSocket* s = new MacAsyncSocket(ss_, saddr.ss_family, socket_fd);
	if (s && s->valid()) {
	s->state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
	if (out_addr)
	SocketAddressFromSockAddrStorage(saddr, out_addr);
	} else {
	delete s;
	s = NULL;
	}
	return s;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::Close() {
	if (source_ != NULL) {
	CFRunLoopSourceInvalidate(source_);
	CFRelease(source_);
	if (ss_) ss_->UnregisterSocket(this);
	source_ = NULL;
	}

	if (socket_ != NULL) {
	CFSocketInvalidate(socket_);
	CFRelease(socket_);
	socket_ = NULL;
	}

	if (resolver_) {
	resolver_->Destroy(false);
	resolver_ = NULL;
	}

	native_socket_ = INVALID_SOCKET; // invalidates the socket
	error_ = 0;
	state_ = CS_CLOSED;
	return 0;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::EstimateMTU(uint16* mtu) {
	ASSERT(false && "NYI");
	return -1;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::GetError() const {
	return error_;
	}

	void MacAsyncSocket::SetError(int error) {
	error_ = error;
	}

	Socket::ConnState MacAsyncSocket::GetState() const {
	return state_;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::GetOption(Option opt, int* value) {
	ASSERT(false && "NYI");
	return -1;
	}

	int MacAsyncSocket::SetOption(Option opt, int value) {
	ASSERT(false && "NYI");
	return -1;
	}

	void MacAsyncSocket::EnableCallbacks() {
	if (valid()) {
	disabled_ = false;
	CFSocketEnableCallBacks(socket_, current_callbacks_);
	}
	}

	void MacAsyncSocket::DisableCallbacks() {
	if (valid()) {
	disabled_ = true;
	CFSocketDisableCallBacks(socket_, kCallbackFlags);
	}
	}

	MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocket(MacBaseSocketServer* ss, int family,
	int native_socket)
	: ss_(ss),
	socket_(NULL),
	native_socket_(native_socket),
	source_(NULL),
	current_callbacks_(0),
	disabled_(false),
	error_(0),
	state_(CS_CLOSED),
	resolver_(NULL) {
	Initialize(family);
	}

	// Create a new socket, wrapping the native socket if provided or creating one
	// otherwise. In case of any failure, consume the native socket. We assume the
	// wrapped socket is in the closed state. If this is not the case you must
	// update the state_ field for this socket yourself.
	void MacAsyncSocket::Initialize(int family) {
	CFSocketContext ctx = { 0 };
	ctx.info = this;

	// First create the CFSocket
	CFSocketRef cf_socket = NULL;
	bool res = false;
	if (native_socket_ == INVALID_SOCKET) {
	cf_socket = CFSocketCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
	family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP,
	kCallbackFlags, MacAsyncSocketCallBack, &ctx);
	} else {
	cf_socket = CFSocketCreateWithNative(kCFAllocatorDefault,
	native_socket_, kCallbackFlags,
	MacAsyncSocketCallBack, &ctx);
	}

	if (cf_socket) {
	res = true;
	socket_ = cf_socket;
	native_socket_ = CFSocketGetNative(cf_socket);
	current_callbacks_ = kCallbackFlags;
	}

	if (res) {
	// Make the underlying socket asynchronous
	res = (-1 != ::fcntl(native_socket_, F_SETFL,
	::fcntl(native_socket_, F_GETFL, 0) \| O_NONBLOCK));
	}

	if (res) {
	// Add this socket to the run loop, at priority 1 so that it will be
	// queued behind any pending signals.
	source_ = CFSocketCreateRunLoopSource(kCFAllocatorDefault, socket_, 1);
	res = (source_ != NULL);
	if (!res) errno = EINVAL;
	}

	if (res) {
	if (ss_) ss_->RegisterSocket(this);
	CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), source_, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
	}

	if (!res) {
	int error = errno;
	Close(); // Clears error_.
	error_ = error;
	}
	}

	// Call CFRelease on the result when done using it
	CFDataRef MacAsyncSocket::CopyCFAddress(const SocketAddress& address) {
	sockaddr_storage saddr;
	size_t len = address.ToSockAddrStorage(&saddr);

	const UInt8* bytes = reinterpret_cast<UInt8*>(&saddr);

	CFDataRef cf_address = CFDataCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
	bytes, len);

	ASSERT(cf_address != NULL);
	return cf_address;
	}

	void MacAsyncSocket::MacAsyncSocketCallBack(CFSocketRef s,
	CFSocketCallBackType callbackType,
	CFDataRef address,
	const void* data,
	void* info) {
	MacAsyncSocket* this_socket =
	reinterpret_cast<MacAsyncSocket*>(info);
	ASSERT(this_socket != NULL && this_socket->socket_ == s);

	// Don't signal any socket messages if the socketserver is not listening on
	// them. When we are reenabled they will be requeued and will fire again.
	if (this_socket->disabled_)
	return;

	switch (callbackType) {
	case kCFSocketReadCallBack:
	// This callback is invoked in one of 3 situations:
	// 1. A new connection is waiting to be accepted.
	// 2. The remote end closed the connection (a recv will return 0).
	// 3. Data is available to read.
	// 4. The connection closed unhappily (recv will return -1).
	if (this_socket->state_ == CS_CONNECTING) {
	// Case 1.
	this_socket->SignalReadEvent(this_socket);
	} else {
	char ch, amt;
	amt = ::recv(this_socket->native_socket_, &ch, 1, MSG_PEEK);
	if (amt == 0) {
	// Case 2.
	this_socket->state_ = CS_CLOSED;

	// Disable additional callbacks or we will signal close twice.
	CFSocketDisableCallBacks(this_socket->socket_, kCFSocketReadCallBack);
	this_socket->current_callbacks_ &= ~kCFSocketReadCallBack;
	this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, 0);
	} else if (amt > 0) {
	// Case 3.
	this_socket->SignalReadEvent(this_socket);
	} else {
	// Case 4.
	int error = errno;
	if (error == EAGAIN) {
	// Observed in practice. Let's hope it's a spurious or out of date
	// signal, since we just eat it.
	} else {
	this_socket->error_ = error;
	this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, error);
	}
	}
	}
	break;

	case kCFSocketConnectCallBack:
	if (data != NULL) {
	// An error occured in the background while connecting
	this_socket->error_ = errno;
	this_socket->state_ = CS_CLOSED;
	this_socket->SignalCloseEvent(this_socket, this_socket->error_);
	} else {
	this_socket->state_ = CS_CONNECTED;
	this_socket->SignalConnectEvent(this_socket);
	}
	break;

	case kCFSocketWriteCallBack:
	// Update our callback tracking. Write doesn't reenable, so it's off now.
	this_socket->current_callbacks_ &= ~kCFSocketWriteCallBack;
	this_socket->SignalWriteEvent(this_socket);
	break;

	default:
	ASSERT(false && "Invalid callback type for socket");
	}
	}

	} // namespace rtc