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/*
* Copyright 2016 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef WEBRTC_P2P_QUIC_QUICTRANSPORTCHANNEL_H_
#define WEBRTC_P2P_QUIC_QUICTRANSPORTCHANNEL_H_
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "net/quic/quic_crypto_client_stream.h"
#include "net/quic/quic_packet_writer.h"
#include "webrtc/p2p/base/transportchannelimpl.h"
#include "webrtc/p2p/quic/quicconnectionhelper.h"
#include "webrtc/p2p/quic/quicsession.h"
#include "webrtc/rtc_base/constructormagic.h"
#include "webrtc/rtc_base/optional.h"
namespace cricket {
enum QuicTransportState {
// Haven't started QUIC handshake.
QUIC_TRANSPORT_NEW = 0,
// Started QUIC handshake.
QUIC_TRANSPORT_CONNECTING,
// Negotiated, and has an encrypted connection.
QUIC_TRANSPORT_CONNECTED,
// QUIC connection closed due to handshake failure or explicit shutdown.
QUIC_TRANSPORT_CLOSED,
};
// QuicTransportChannel uses the QUIC protocol to establish encryption with
// another peer, wrapping an existing TransportChannelImpl instance
// (e.g a P2PTransportChannel) responsible for connecting peers.
// Once the wrapped transport channel is connected, QuicTransportChannel
// negotiates the crypto handshake and establishes SRTP keying material.
//
// How it works:
//
// QuicTransportChannel {
// QuicSession* quic_;
// TransportChannelImpl* channel_;
// }
//
// - Data written to SendPacket() is passed directly to |channel_| if it is
// an SRTP packet with the PF_SRTP_BYPASS flag.
//
// - |quic_| passes outgoing packets to WritePacket(), which transfers them
// to |channel_| to be sent across the network.
//
// - Data which comes into QuicTransportChannel::OnReadPacket is checked to
// see if it is QUIC, and if it is, passed to |quic_|. SRTP packets are
// signaled upwards as bypass packets.
//
// - When the QUIC handshake is completed, quic_state() returns
// QUIC_TRANSPORT_CONNECTED and SRTP keying material can be exported.
//
// - CreateQuicStream() creates an outgoing QUIC stream. Once the local peer
// sends data from this stream, the remote peer emits SignalIncomingStream
// with a QUIC stream of the same id to handle received data.
//
// TODO(mikescarlett): Implement secure QUIC handshake and 0-RTT handshakes.
class QuicTransportChannel : public TransportChannelImpl,
public net::QuicPacketWriter,
public net::QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofHandler {
public:
// |channel| - the TransportChannelImpl we are wrapping.
explicit QuicTransportChannel(TransportChannelImpl* channel);
~QuicTransportChannel() override;
// TransportChannel overrides.
// TODO(mikescarlett): Implement certificate authentication.
bool SetLocalCertificate(
const rtc::scoped_refptr<rtc::RTCCertificate>& certificate) override;
rtc::scoped_refptr<rtc::RTCCertificate> GetLocalCertificate() const override;
// TODO(mikescarlett): Implement fingerprint authentication.
bool SetRemoteFingerprint(const std::string& digest_alg,
const uint8_t* digest,
size_t digest_len) override;
// TODO(mikescarlett): Remove this DTLS-specific method when TransportChannel
// does not require defining it.
bool IsDtlsActive() const override { return true; }
// Sends a RTP packet if the PF_SRTP_BYPASS flag is set.
int SendPacket(const char* data,
size_t size,
const rtc::PacketOptions& options,
int flags) override;
// Sets up the ciphers to use for SRTP.
// TODO(mikescarlett): Use SRTP ciphers for negotiation.
bool SetSrtpCryptoSuites(const std::vector<int>& ciphers) override {
return true;
}
// Determines which SRTP cipher was negotiated.
// TODO(mikescarlett): Implement QUIC cipher negotiation. This currently
// returns SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_80.
bool GetSrtpCryptoSuite(int* cipher) override;
bool SetSslRole(rtc::SSLRole role) override;
bool GetSslRole(rtc::SSLRole* role) const override;
// Determines which SSL cipher was negotiated.
// TODO(mikescarlett): Implement QUIC cipher negotiation.
bool GetSslCipherSuite(int* cipher) override { return false; }
// Once QUIC is established (i.e., |quic_state_| is QUIC_TRANSPORT_CONNECTED),
// this extracts the keys negotiated during the QUIC handshake, for use
// in external encryption such as for extracting SRTP keys.
bool ExportKeyingMaterial(const std::string& label,
const uint8_t* context,
size_t context_len,
bool use_context,
uint8_t* result,
size_t result_len) override;
// TODO(mikescarlett): Remove this method once TransportChannel does not
// require defining it.
std::unique_ptr<rtc::SSLCertificate> GetRemoteSSLCertificate()
const override {
return nullptr;
}
// TransportChannelImpl overrides that we forward to the wrapped transport.
void SetIceRole(IceRole role) override { channel_->SetIceRole(role); }
IceRole GetIceRole() const override { return channel_->GetIceRole(); }
int SetOption(rtc::Socket::Option opt, int value) override {
return channel_->SetOption(opt, value);
}
bool GetOption(rtc::Socket::Option opt, int* value) override {
return channel_->GetOption(opt, value);
}
int GetError() override { return channel_->GetError(); }
bool GetStats(ConnectionInfos* infos) override {
return channel_->GetStats(infos);
}
const std::string SessionId() const override { return channel_->SessionId(); }
TransportChannelState GetState() const override {
return channel_->GetState();
}
void SetIceTiebreaker(uint64_t tiebreaker) override {
channel_->SetIceTiebreaker(tiebreaker);
}
void SetIceParameters(const IceParameters& ice_params) override {
channel_->SetIceParameters(ice_params);
}
void SetRemoteIceParameters(const IceParameters& ice_params) override {
channel_->SetRemoteIceParameters(ice_params);
}
void SetRemoteIceMode(IceMode mode) override {
channel_->SetRemoteIceMode(mode);
}
void MaybeStartGathering() override { channel_->MaybeStartGathering(); }
IceGatheringState gathering_state() const override {
return channel_->gathering_state();
}
void AddRemoteCandidate(const Candidate& candidate) override {
channel_->AddRemoteCandidate(candidate);
}
void RemoveRemoteCandidate(const Candidate& candidate) override {
channel_->RemoveRemoteCandidate(candidate);
}
void SetIceConfig(const IceConfig& config) override {
channel_->SetIceConfig(config);
}
// QuicPacketWriter overrides.
// Called from net::QuicConnection when |quic_| has packets to write.
net::WriteResult WritePacket(const char* buffer,
size_t buf_len,
const net::IPAddress& self_address,
const net::IPEndPoint& peer_address,
net::PerPacketOptions* options) override;
// Whether QuicTransportChannel buffers data when unable to write. If this is
// set to false, then net::QuicConnection buffers unsent packets.
bool IsWriteBlockedDataBuffered() const override { return false; }
// Whether QuicTransportChannel is write blocked. If this returns true,
// outgoing QUIC packets are queued by net::QuicConnection until
// QuicTransportChannel::OnCanWrite() is called.
bool IsWriteBlocked() const override;
// Maximum size of the QUIC packet which can be written.
net::QuicByteCount GetMaxPacketSize(
const net::IPEndPoint& peer_address) const override {
return net::kMaxPacketSize;
}
// This method is not used -- call set_writable(bool writable) instead.
// TODO(miekscarlett): Remove this method once QuicPacketWriter does not
// require defining it.
void SetWritable() override {}
// QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofHandler overrides.
// Called by client crypto handshake when cached proof is marked valid.
void OnProofValid(
const net::QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState& cached) override;
// Called by the client crypto handshake when proof verification details
// become available, either because proof verification is complete, or when
// cached details are used.
void OnProofVerifyDetailsAvailable(
const net::ProofVerifyDetails& verify_details) override;
void SetMetricsObserver(webrtc::MetricsObserverInterface* observer) override {
channel_->SetMetricsObserver(observer);
}
// Returns true if |quic_| has queued data which wasn't written due
// to |channel_| being write blocked.
bool HasDataToWrite() const;
// Writes queued data for |quic_| when |channel_| is no longer write blocked.
void OnCanWrite();
// Connectivity state of QuicTransportChannel.
QuicTransportState quic_state() const { return quic_state_; }
// Creates a new QUIC stream that can send data.
ReliableQuicStream* CreateQuicStream();
TransportChannelImpl* ice_transport_channel() { return channel_.get(); }
// Emitted when |quic_| creates a QUIC stream to receive data from the remote
// peer, when the stream did not exist previously.
sigslot::signal1<ReliableQuicStream*> SignalIncomingStream;
// Emitted when the QuicTransportChannel state becomes QUIC_TRANSPORT_CLOSED.
sigslot::signal0<> SignalClosed;
private:
// Fingerprint of remote peer.
struct RemoteFingerprint {
std::string value;
std::string algorithm;
};
// Callbacks for |channel_|.
void OnReadableState(TransportChannel* channel);
void OnWritableState(TransportChannel* channel);
void OnReadPacket(TransportChannel* channel,
const char* data,
size_t size,
const rtc::PacketTime& packet_time,
int flags);
void OnSentPacket(TransportChannel* channel,
const rtc::SentPacket& sent_packet);
void OnReadyToSend(TransportChannel* channel);
void OnReceivingState(TransportChannel* channel);
void OnGatheringState(TransportChannelImpl* channel);
void OnCandidateGathered(TransportChannelImpl* channel, const Candidate& c);
void OnRoleConflict(TransportChannelImpl* channel);
void OnRouteChange(TransportChannel* channel, const Candidate& candidate);
void OnSelectedCandidatePairChanged(
TransportChannel* channel,
CandidatePairInterface* selected_candidate_pair,
int last_sent_packet_id,
bool ready_to_send);
void OnChannelStateChanged(TransportChannelImpl* channel);
// Callbacks for |quic_|.
// Called when |quic_| has established the crypto handshake.
void OnHandshakeComplete();
// Called when |quic_| has closed the connection.
void OnConnectionClosed(net::QuicErrorCode error, bool from_peer);
// Called when |quic_| has created a new QUIC stream for incoming data.
void OnIncomingStream(ReliableQuicStream* stream);
// Called by OnReadPacket() when a QUIC packet is received.
bool HandleQuicPacket(const char* data, size_t size);
// Sets up the QUIC handshake.
bool MaybeStartQuic();
// Creates the QUIC connection and |quic_|.
bool CreateQuicSession();
// Creates the crypto stream and initializes the handshake.
bool StartQuicHandshake();
// Sets the QuicTransportChannel connectivity state.
void set_quic_state(QuicTransportState state);
// Everything should occur on this thread.
rtc::Thread* network_thread_;
// Underlying channel which is responsible for connecting with the remote peer
// and sending/receiving packets across the network.
std::unique_ptr<TransportChannelImpl> channel_;
// Connectivity state of QuicTransportChannel.
QuicTransportState quic_state_ = QUIC_TRANSPORT_NEW;
// QUIC session which establishes the crypto handshake and converts data
// to/from QUIC packets.
std::unique_ptr<QuicSession> quic_;
// Non-crypto config for |quic_|.
net::QuicConfig config_;
// Helper for net::QuicConnection that provides timing and
// random number generation.
QuicConnectionHelper helper_;
// This peer's role in the QUIC crypto handshake. SSL_CLIENT implies this peer
// initiates the handshake, while SSL_SERVER implies the remote peer initiates
// the handshake. This must be set before we start QUIC.
rtc::Optional<rtc::SSLRole> ssl_role_;
// Config for QUIC crypto client stream, used when |ssl_role_| is SSL_CLIENT.
std::unique_ptr<net::QuicCryptoClientConfig> quic_crypto_client_config_;
// Config for QUIC crypto server stream, used when |ssl_role_| is SSL_SERVER.
std::unique_ptr<net::QuicCryptoServerConfig> quic_crypto_server_config_;
// Used by QUIC crypto server stream to track most recently compressed certs.
std::unique_ptr<net::QuicCompressedCertsCache> quic_compressed_certs_cache_;
// This peer's certificate.
rtc::scoped_refptr<rtc::RTCCertificate> local_certificate_;
// Fingerprint of the remote peer. This must be set before we start QUIC.
rtc::Optional<RemoteFingerprint> remote_fingerprint_;
RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(QuicTransportChannel);
};
} // namespace cricket
#endif // WEBRTC_P2P_QUIC_QUICTRANSPORTCHANNEL_H_